subject
subject 英 [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] 美 [ˈsʌbdʒekt]
n. 主题，科目；对象 adj. 服从的；；受制于…的 vt. 使…隶属；使屈从于…, 使臣服
进行时:subjecting 过去式:subjected 过去分词:subjected 第三人称单数:subjects 名词复数:subjects
- Subject can mean "topic," as in "Let's change the subject." It can also mean "to make someone do something," as in "Don't let your dad subject you to an hour-long lecture on fishing." It can also mean everyone in a country who is not the ruler, as in "The king greeted his subjects when he returned from abroad."
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- n. 主题，科目；对象
- adj. 服从的；；受制于…的
- vt. 使…隶属；使屈从于…, 使臣服
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1. an unpleasant subject of conversation
不愉快的话题
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2. I wish you'd change the subject .
我希望你换个话题。
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3. Biology is my favourite subject.
生物是我最喜欢的学科。
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4. Focus the camera on the subject.
把相机的焦距调到被拍对象上。
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5. Flights are subject to delay because of the fog.
由于有雾，航班可能延误。
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6. The article is ready to publish, subject to your approval.
那篇文章准备好了，可以发表，就等你批准了。（受限于，取决于）
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7. The Roman Empire subjected most of Europe to its rule.
罗马帝国把欧洲多数地区置于自己的统治之下。
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8. The city was subjected to heavy bombing.
那座城市遭受猛烈轰炸。
- subject (adj.) early 14c., from Old French suget, subject (Modern French sujet), from Latin subiectus (see subject (n.)).
- subject (n.) early 14c., "person under control or dominion of another," specifically a government or ruler, from Old French sogit, suget, subget "a subject person or thing" (12c., Modern French sujet), from noun use of Latin subiectus "lying under, below, near bordering on," figuratively "subjected, subdued," past participle of subicere, subiicere "to place under, throw under, bind under; to make subject, subordinate," from sub "under" (from PIE root *upo "under") + combining form of iacere "to throw" (from PIE root *ye- "to throw, impel"). In 14c., sugges, sogetis, subgit, sugette; form re-Latinized in English 16c.
- subject (v.) late 14c., "to make (a person or nation) subject to another by force," also "to render submissive or dependent," from Medieval Latin subiectare "place beneath," frequentative of Latin subicere "to make subject, subordinate" (see subject (n.)). Meaning "to lay open or expose to (some force or occurrence)" is recorded from early 15c. (implied in subjected). Related: Subjecting.
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