shelter 英 [ˈʃeltə(r)]   美 [ˈʃɛltɚ]

shelter

shelter  英 [ˈʃeltə(r)] 美 [ˈʃɛltɚ]

n. 庇护;避难所;遮盖物  v. 躲避,掩蔽 

进行时:sheltering  过去式:sheltered  过去分词:sheltered  第三人称单数:shelters  名词复数:shelters 

Human beings need food, clothing and shelter. 人类有衣、食、住的需求。
to take shelter from the storm 躲避暴风雨

  • Shelter is one of the basic human needs along with food, water, and companionship. It is a structure that protects you from the elements and gives you a place to live.
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  • n. 庇护;避难所;遮盖物
  • v. 躲避,掩蔽
  • 1. Human beings need food, clothing and shelter.

    人类有衣、食、住的需求。

  • 2. to take shelter from the storm

    躲避暴风雨

  • 3. People were seeking shelter from the gunfire.

    人们找地方躲避炮火。

  • 4. an air-raid shelter

    防空洞

  • 5. a night shelter for the homeless

    无家可归者夜间收容所

  • 6. an animal shelter

    动物收容处

  • 7. Trees shelter the house from the wind.

    树给房子挡住了风。

  • 8. We sheltered from the rain in a doorway.

    我们在一处门廊里避雨。

  • shelter (n.) 1580s, "structure affording protection," possibly an alteration of Middle English sheltron, sheldtrume "roof or wall formed by locked shields," from Old English scyldtruma, from scield "shield" (see shield (n.)) + truma "troop," related to Old English trum "strong, firm, stable," from Proto-Germanic *trum-, from PIE *dru-mo-, suffixed form of root *deru- "be firm, solid, steadfast."
  • shelter (v.) 1580s, "to screen, protect," from shelter (n.); in the income investment sense, from 1955. Meaning "to take shelter" is from c. 1600. Related: Sheltered; sheltering.
shel·ter / ˈʃeltə(r) ; NAmE ˈʃeltər / noun , verb shelter shelters sheltered sheltering noun 1 [uncountable ] the fact of having a place to live or stay, considered as a basic human need 居所;住处 Human beings need food, clothing and shelter. 人类有衣、食、住的需求。 2 [uncountable ] shelter(from sth) protection from rain, danger or attack 遮蔽,庇护,避难(避雨、躲避危险或攻击) to take shelterfrom the storm 躲避暴风雨 The fox was running for the shelter of the trees. 狐狸朝树丛跑,想要躲藏起来。 People were desperately seeking shelter from the gunfire. 人们拚命地找地方躲避炮火。 3 [countable ] ( often in compounds 常构成复合词 ) a structure built to give protection, especially from the weather or from attack (尤指用以躲避风雨或攻击的)遮蔽物,庇护处,避难处 They built a rough shelter from old pieces of wood. 他们用旧木条搭了一个简陋的窝棚。 an air-raid shelter 防空洞 see also bus shelter 4 [countable ] a building, usually owned by a charity, that provides a place to stay for people without a home, or protection for people or animals who have been badly treated (无家可归者或受虐待者的)收容所,庇护所 a night shelter for the homeless 无家可归者夜间收容所 an animal shelter 动物收容处 see also hostel verb 1 [transitive ] to give sb/sth a place where they are protected from the weather or from danger; to protect sb/sth 保护;掩蔽 sheltersb/sth from sb/sth Trees shelter the house from the wind. 树给房子挡住了风。 sheltersb/sth helping the poor and sheltering the homeless 帮助贫穷者,庇护无家可归者 Perhaps I sheltered my daughter too much (= protected her too much from unpleasant or difficult experiences). 也许我对女儿保护过度了。 2 [intransitive ] shelter(from sth) to stay in a place that protects you from the weather or from danger 躲避(风雨或危险) We sheltered from the rain in a doorway. 我们在一处门廊里避雨。 shel·ter / ˈʃeltə(r) ; NAmE ˈʃeltər /
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