shield 英 [ʃi:ld] 　 美 [ʃild]

shield

shield　 英 [ʃi:ld] 美 [ʃild]

n. 盾；防护物；保护者　 vt. 遮蔽；包庇；避开；保卫　 vi. 防御；起保护作用　

进行时:shielding　 过去式:shielded　 过去分词:shielded　 第三人称单数:shields　 名词复数:shields　

He moved his shield quickly, and the sword glanced off.　他迅速移动盾牌，于是剑掠过了盾牌。
The knight's shield was emblazoned with his coat of arms.　骑士的盾牌上刻有盾徽。

  • A shield is a cover that protects whatever is behind or beneath it. If you carry a shield you might be a knight, or a traffic cop who likes to flash the badge.
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  • n. 盾；防护物；保护者
  • vt. 遮蔽；包庇；避开；保卫
  • vi. 防御；起保护作用

  • 1. He moved his shield quickly, and the sword glanced off.

    他迅速移动盾牌，于是剑掠过了盾牌。

  • 2. The knight's shield was emblazoned with his coat of arms.

    骑士的盾牌上刻有盾徽。

  • 3. The king's shield was emblazoned with his family coat of arms.

    国王的盾牌装饰有他家族的盾徽。

  • shield (n.) Old English scield, scild "shield; protector, defense," literally "board," from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (source also of Old Norse skjöldr, Old Saxon skild, Middle Dutch scilt, Dutch schild, German Schild, Gothic skildus), from *skel- "divide, split, separate," from PIE root *skel- (1) "to cut." Perhaps the notion is of a flat piece of wood made by splitting a log. Shield volcano (1911) translates German Schildvulkan (1910). Plate tectonics sense is from 1906, translating Suess (1888).
  • shield (v.) Old English gescildan, from the root of shield (n.). Related: Shielded; shielding. Compare German scilden.
shield / ʃiːld ; NAmE ʃiːld / noun , verb shield shields shielded shielding noun 1 a large piece of metal or leather carried by soldiers in the past to protect the body when fighting 盾（牌） 2 = riot shield 3 a person or thing used to protect sb/sth, especially by forming a barrier 保护人；保护物；掩护物；屏障 ◆ The gunman used the hostages as a human shield. 持枪歹徒用人质作人体盾牌。 ◆ Water is not an effective shield against the sun's more harmful rays. 水不能有效阻挡太阳中更有害的射线。 ◆ She hid her true feelings behind a shield of cold indifference. 她把自己的真实感情掩藏在一副冷漠的外表后面。 4 a plate or screen that protects a machine or the person using it from damage or injury （保护机器和操作者的）护罩，防护屏，挡板 5 an object in the shape of a shield,given as a prize in a sports competition, etc. 盾形奖牌 6 a drawing or model of a shieldshowing a coat of arms 盾形纹徽；盾形徽章 7 ( NAmE) a police officer's badge （警察的）盾形徽章 verb 1 to protect sb/sth from danger, harm or sth unpleasant 保护某人或某物（免遭危险、伤害或不快） shieldsth against sth ◆ I shielded my eyes against the glare. 我挡住眼睛以避开强光。 shieldsb/sth from sb/sth ◆ The ozone layer shields the earth from the sun's ultraviolet rays. 臭氧层保护地球不受太阳紫外线的辐射。 ◆ You can't shield her from the truth forever. 你不可能永远瞒着她，不让她知道事实真相。 shieldsb/sth ◆ Police believe that somebody is shielding the killer. 警方认为有人把杀人凶手窝藏了起来。 2 shieldsth to put a shieldaround a piece of machinery, etc. in order to protect the person using it 给…加防护罩 shield / ʃiːld ; NAmE ʃiːld /
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词频排名 verb:5673 noun:6301
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