- To reach is to stretch toward something, arrive at a destination, or contact someone. You might reach for a bottle of water after you reach the finish line, then reach out to a friend who can give you a ride home.
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- vi. 达到;
- n. 触及范围;
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1. They didn't reach the border until after dark.
他们天黑以后才到达边境。
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2. I hope this letter reaches you.
我希望你能收到这封信。
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3. The rumours eventually reached the President.
传闻最终引起了总统的注意。
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4. Daytime temperatures can reach 40°C.
白天的气温可以达到 40 摄氏度。
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5. The negotiations have reached deadlock.
谈判陷入僵局。
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6. failed to reach an agreement.
政治家们又一次没有达成一致。
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7. She reached inside her bag for a pen.
她把手伸到包里掏钢笔。
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8. Grab the end of the rope.’ ‘I can't reach that far!’
“抓住绳子头。”“我够不着!”
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9. Can you reach me down that box?
你帮我把那个盒子拿下来好吗?
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10. Do you know where I can reach him?
你知道我在哪儿能跟他联系上吗?
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11. Victory is now out of her reach.
胜利现在对于她来说遥不可及。
- reach (n.) 1520s, from reach (v.); earliest use is of stretches of water. Meaning "extent of reaching" is from 1540s; that of "act of reaching" is from 1560s.
- reach (v.) Old English ræcan, reccan "to reach out, stretch out, to extend, hold forth," also "to succeed in touching, succeed in striking; to address, speak to," also "to offer, present, give, grant," from West Germanic *raikjan "stretch out the hand" (source also of Old Frisian reka, Middle Dutch reiken, Dutch reiken, Old High German and German reichen), from Proto-Germanic *raikijanau, which is perhaps from PIE root *reig- "to stretch out" (source also of Sanskrit rjyati "he stretches himself," riag "torture" (by racking); Greek oregein "to reach, extend;" Lithuanian raižytis "to stretch oneself;" Old Irish rigim "I stretch").
reach ★ / riːtʃ ; NAmE riːtʃ / verb , noun reach reaches reached reaching verb ★ arrive 到达 1 ★ [transitive ] reachsth/sb to arrive at the place that you have been travelling to 到达;抵达 ◆ They didn't reach the border until after dark. 他们天黑以后才到达边境。 ◆ I hope this letter reaches you. 我希望你能收到这封信。 2 ★ [transitive ] reachsb to come to sb's attention 引起…的注意 ◆ The rumours eventually reached the President. 传闻最终引起了总统的注意。 level/speed/stage 水平;速度;阶段 3 ★ [transitive ] reachsth to increase to a particular level, speed, etc. over a period of time 增加到,提升到(某一水平、速度等) ◆ The conflict has now reached a new level of intensity. 冲突现在已经达到了新的激烈程度。 ◆ Daytime temperatures can reach 40°C. 白天的气温可以达到 40 摄氏度。 4 ★ [transitive ] reachsth to arrive at a particular point or stage of sth after a period of time 达到(某点);进入(某阶段) ◆ He first reached the finals in 2008. 他于 2008 年第一次进入决赛。 ◆ The negotiations have reached deadlock. 谈判陷入僵局。 achieve aim 实现目标 5 ★ [transitive ] reachsth to achieve a particular aim 实现;达到 SYN arrive at ◆ to reach a conclusion/decision/verdict/compromise 得出结论;作出决定╱裁决╱妥协 ◆ Politicians again failed to reach an agreement. 政治家们又一次没有达成一致。 ☞see also far-reaching with hand/arm 用手╱手臂 6 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] to stretch your hand towards sth in order to touch it, pick it up, etc. 伸;伸手 + adv./prep. ◆ She reached inside her bag for a pen. 她把手伸到包里掏钢笔。 reachsth + adv./prep. ◆ He reached out his hand to touch her. 他伸出手去摸她。 7 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] to be able to stretch your hand far enough in order to touch sth, pick sth up, etc. 能伸到;够得着 (+ adv./prep.) ◆ ‘Grab the end of the rope.’ ‘I can't reach that far!’ “抓住绳子头。”“我够不着!” reachsth ◆ Can you reach the light switch from where you're sitting? 从你坐的地方够得着灯的开关吗? 8 [transitive ] to stretch your hand out or up in order to get sth for sb 伸手取(物);传递 reachsth (down) for sb ◆ Can you reach that box down for me? 你帮我把那个盒子拿下来好吗? reachsb (down) sth ◆ Can you reach me down that box? 你帮我把那个盒子拿下来好吗? be long enough 够长 9 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] to be big enough, long enough, etc. to arrive at a particular point (大或长等)足够达到 + adv./prep. ◆ The carpet only reached halfway across the room. 地毯只够覆盖半间屋。 reachsth ◆ Is the cable long enough to reach the socket? 电线够得着插座吗? contact sb 联系 10 [transitive ] reachsb to communicate with sb, especially by telephone (尤指用电话)联系,与…取得联系 ◆ Do you know where I can reach him? 你知道我在哪儿能跟他联系上吗? be seen/heard by sb 被看到╱听到 11 [transitive ] reachsb to be seen or heard by sb 被…看到(或听到) ◆ Through television and radio we are able to reach a wider audience. 通过电视和收音机,我们能够为更加广泛的观众和听众所熟悉。 IDIOM reach for the ˈstars to try to be successful at sth that is difficult 有九天揽月之志;努力完成壮举 ☞more at ear PHRASAL VERB ˌreach ˈout to sb to show sb that you are interested in them and/or want to help them 表示对某人感兴趣;表示愿意提供援助 ◆ The church needs to find new ways of reaching out to young people. 教会需要寻找新途径来为年轻人提供帮助。 noun of arms 手臂 1 [singular , uncountable ] the distance over which you can stretch your arms to touch sth; the distance over which a particular object can be used to touch sth else 手臂展开的长度;臂展 ◆ As a boxer, his long reach gives him a significant advantage. 作为拳击运动员,他出拳距离长是他很大的优势。 ◆ The shot was well beyond the reach ofthe goalkeeper. 这次射门使守门员鞭长莫及。 ◆ Cleaning fluids should be kept out of the reach ofchildren. 洗涤剂应该放在儿童够不到的地方。 ◆ He lashed out angrily, hitting anyone within his reach. 他气急败坏,见人就打。 ◆ Use shears with a long reach for cutting high hedges. 用长柄大剪刀修剪高树篱。 of power/influence 权力;影响 2 [singular , uncountable ] the limit to which sb/sth has the power or influence to do sth 波及范围;影响范围 ◆ Such matters are beyond the reach ofthe law. 这样的事情不受法律的保护。 ◆ Victory is now out of her reach. 胜利现在对于她来说遥不可及。 ◆ The basic model is priced well within the reach ofmost people. 基本款式的定价大多数人都完全负担得起。 ◆ The company has now overtaken IBM in terms of size and reach. 在规模和影响范围上,这家公司已经超越了国际商用机器。 of river 河流 3 [countable , usually plural ] a straight section of water between two bends on a river 河段;直水道 ◆ the upper/lower reachesof the Nile (= the part that is furthest from/nearest to the sea) 尼罗河上游╱下游 place far from centre 边缘 4 reaches [plural ] the outer, further, etc. ~ of sth the parts of an area or a place that are a long way from the centre 边缘地带;边远地区 ◆ the outer reaches of space 外层太空 ◆ ( figurative) an exploration of the deepest reaches of the human mind 对人类思想最深处的探索 sections of organization 组织部门 5 reaches [plural ] the higher, lower, etc. ~ of sth the higher, etc. sections of an organization, a system, etc. (组织、体制等的)领域,部门 ◆ There are still few women in the upper reaches of the civil service. 在高级别公务员中,女性仍然寥寥无几。 ◆ Many clubs in the lower reaches of the league are in financial difficulty. 联合会下层的许多俱乐部都处于财政困难之中。 IDIOM within (easy) ˈreach (of sth) close to sth 很接近;靠近 ◆ The house is within easy reach of schools and sports facilities. 这房子距离学校和体育设施都很近。 reach / riːtʃ ; NAmE riːtʃ /
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