price 英 [praɪs] 　 美 [praɪs]

price

price　 英 [praɪs] 美 [praɪs]

n. 价格；　 vt. 给……定价；　

进行时:pricing　 过去式:priced　 过去分词:priced　 第三人称单数:prices　 名词复数:prices　

Boat for sale, price £2 000　小船，售价 2 000 英镑
house prices，retail prices，oil prices　房屋╱零售╱石油价格

  • The price of something is how much it costs. It’s usually money, but sometimes not. For example, the price of staying up all night is that you’re really sleepy the next day. Wake up!
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  • n. 价格；
  • vt. 给……定价；

  • 1. Boat for sale, price £2 000

    小船，售价 2 000 英镑

  • 2. house prices，retail prices，oil prices

    房屋╱零售╱石油价格

  • 3. The price of cigarettes is set to rise again.

    香烟又要涨价。

  • 4. rising prices，falling prices

    攀升╱下跌的价格

  • 5. Can you give me a price for the work?

    请问做这件工作要多少钱？

  • 6. a price list

    价目表

  • 7. Criticism is part of the price of leadership.

    捱批评是当领导要付出的部份代价。

  • 8. a reasonably priced house

    定价合理的一座房子

  • 9. These goods are priced too high.

    这些货品定价过高。

  • 10. The tickets are priced at $100 each.

    每张票定价 100 元。

  • price (n.) c. 1200, pris "value, worth; praise," later "cost, recompense, prize" (mid-13c.), from Old French pris "price, value, wages, reward," also "honor, fame, praise, prize" (Modern French prix), from Late Latin precium, from Latin pretium "reward, prize, value, worth," from PIE *pret-yo-, suffixed form of *pret-, extended form of root *per- (5) "to traffic in, to sell."
  • price (v.) "to set the price of," late 14c., from price (n.) or from Old French prisier, variant of preisier "to value, estimate; to praise." Related: Priced; pricing.
price ★ / praɪs ; NAmE praɪs / noun , verb price prices priced pricing noun ★ 1 ★ [countable ,  uncountable ] the amount of money that you have to pay for sth 价格；价钱；物价 ◆ Boat for sale, price £2 000 小船，售价 2 000 英镑 ◆ house/retail/oil/share prices 房屋╱零售╱石油╱股票价格 ◆ to charge a high/reasonable/low pricefor sth 索要很高╱适中╱很低的价格 ◆ The price of cigarettes is set to rise again. 香烟又要涨价。 ◆ He managed to get a good price for the car. 他终于把汽车卖了个好价钱。 ◆ rising/falling prices 攀升╱下跌的价格 ◆ Can you give me a pricefor the work (= tell me how much you will charge)? 请问做这件工作要多少钱？ ◆ I'm only buying it if it's the right price (= a price that I think is reasonable). 只有价钱合理我才会买这东西。 ◆ Children over five must pay (the) full pricefor the ticket. 五岁以上的儿童须买全票。 ◆ How much are these? They don't have a price on them. 这些东西卖多少钱？它们都没有标价。 ◆ It's amazing how much computers have come down in priceover the past few years. 过去这几年，电脑的价格大大降低，简直令人惊讶。 ◆ price rises/increases/cuts 价格上升╱提高╱降低 ◆ a price list 价目表 ☞see also asking price , cost price , cut-price , half-price , list price , market price , purchase price , selling price 2 ★ [singular ] the unpleasant things that you must do or experience in order to achieve sth or as a result of achieving sth 代价 price(of sth) ◆ Criticism is part of the price of leadership. 捱批评是当领导要付出的部份代价。 price(for sth/for doing sth) ◆ Loneliness is a high price to payfor independence in your old age. 孤寂是老年独自生活要付出的高昂代价。 ◆ Giving up his job was a small price to payfor his children's happiness. 放弃工作是他为子女幸福所付出的小小代价。 3 [countable ] (in horse racing 赛马 ) the numbers that tell you how much money you will receive if the horse that you bet on wins the race 投注赔率 SYN odds ◆ Six to one is a good price for that horse. 那匹马有六比一的赔率很不错。 ☞see also starting price IDIOMS at ˈany price whatever the cost or the difficulties may be 不惜任何代价；无论如何 ◆ We want peace at any price. 为了争取和平，我们不惜任何代价。 at a ˈprice 1 costing a lot of money 以高价；花大钱 ◆ You can buy strawberries all year round, but at a price. 草莓一年到头都买得到，不过很贵。 2 involving sth unpleasant 付代价 ◆ He'll help you—at a price! 他会帮助你的，但要付出代价！ beyond ˈprice ( formal or literary) extremely valuable or important 无价的；极宝贵的；极重要的 everyone has their ˈprice ( saying) you can persuade anyone to do sth by giving them more money or sth that they want 重赏之下，必有勇夫；人皆有价；有钱能使鬼推磨 not at ˈany price used to say that no amount of money would persuade you to do or to sell sth 无论如何也不；给多少钱也不 ◆ I wouldn't work for her again—not at any price! 我再也不替她做事了， 给多少钱也不做！ a ˈprice on sb's head an amount of money that is offered for capturing or killing sb 缉拿（或杀害）某人的悬赏金 put a ˈprice on sth to say how much money sth valuable is worth （为贵重物）定价，作价 ◆ They haven't yet put a price on the business. 他们还没有给这笔生意开价。 ◆ You can't put a price on that sort of loyalty. 那样的忠诚是无法用金钱衡量的。 ˈwhat price…? ( BrE) ( informal) 1 used to say that you think that sth you have achieved may not be worth all the problems and difficulties it causes （认为得不偿失）…不值得，…有什么用？ ◆ What price fame and fortune? 名利的代价何其大。 2 used to say that sth seems unlikely （认为可能性不大）…可能吗，…不可能吧 ◆ What price England winning the World Cup? 英格兰队夺得世界杯冠军，这可能吗？ ☞more at cheap   adj. , pay   v. verb 1 [usually passive ] to fix the price of sth at a particular level 给…定价；为…作价 pricesth + adv./prep. ◆ a reasonably priced house 定价合理的一座房子 ◆ These goods are priced too high. 这些货品定价过高。 pricesth at sth ◆ The tickets are priced at $100 each. 每张票定价 100 元。 2 pricesth (up) to write or stick tickets on goods to show how much they cost （在商品上）标价，贴价格标签 3 pricesth to compare the prices of different types of the same thing 比较…的价格 ◆ We priced various models before buying this one. 我们比较了多种型号的价格以后才买了这一款。 IDIOM price yourself/sth out of the ˈmarket to charge such a high price for your goods, services, etc. that nobody wants to buy them 因索价过高而无人问津 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 price cost ◆value ◆expense ◆worth These words all refer to the amount of money that you have to pay for sth. 以上各词均指价值、价钱。 ■ price the amount of money that you have to pay for an item or service 指商品或服务的价格、价钱： ◆ house prices 房屋价格 ◆ How much are these? They don't have a price on them. 这些东西卖多少钱？它们都没有标价。 ◆ I can't afford it at that price. 这样的价格我付不起。 ■ cost the amount of money that you need in order to buy, make or do sth 指购买、制造某物或做某事所需的成本、费用、花费： ◆ A new computer system has been installed at a cost of £80 000. 新的计算机系统已安装，费用为 8 万英镑。 ■ value how much sth is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged 指价值： ◆ The winner will receive a prize to the value of£1 000. 获胜者将得到价值为 1 000 英镑的奖品。 NOTEEspecially in British English, valuecan also mean how much sth is worth compared with its price. 尤其在英式英语中，value 亦含与其价格相比的值、划算程度： ◆ This restaurant is excellent value (= is worth the money it costs). 这家餐馆很合算。 price, cost or value? 用 price、cost 还是 value？ The priceis what sb asks you to pay for an item or service. *price 指商品或服务的要价： ◆ to ask/charge a high price 要价／收费高 ◆ to ask/charge a high cost/value Obtaining or achieving sth may have a cost;the valueof sth is how much other people would be willing to pay for it. *cost 指获取某物或达到某目的所需的费用； value 指别人愿意为某物付出的价值： ◆ house prices 房屋价格 ◆ the cost of moving house 搬家费用 ◆ The house now has a market value of one million pounds. 这栋房子目前的市场价值为 100 万英镑。 ■ expense the money that you spend on sth; sth that makes you spend money 指所花费用、花钱的东西、开销： ◆ The garden was transformed at great expense. 花园改建花了一大笔费用。 ◆ Running a car is a big expense. 养一辆车开销很大。 ■ worth the financial value of sb/sth 指人或物的价值： ◆ He has a personal net worth of $10 million. 他有价值 1 千万元的个人净资产。 NOTEWorth is more often used to mean the practical or moral value of sth. *worth 较常用以指某事物的实际作用或道德意义。 PATTERNS ◆ the highprice/cost/value ◆ the real / real price/cost/value/worth ◆ to put / put a price/value onsth ◆ to increase / increase the price/cost/value/expense ◆ to raise / raise the price/cost/value ◆ to cutthe price/cost price / praɪs ; NAmE praɪs /
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