penalty
penalty 英 [ˈpenəlti] 美 [ˈpɛnəlti]
n. 罚款，罚金；处罚
名词复数:penalties
- A penalty is a punishment or consequence for doing something wrong, such as having to pay a fee for not bringing your library book back when it was due.
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- n. 罚款，罚金；处罚
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1. to impose a penalty
予以惩罚
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2. The penalty for travelling without a ticket is £200.
无票乘车的罚款为 200 英镑。
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3. a penalty clause in a contract
合同中的惩罚条款
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4. You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty.
您可以随时从账户中提款，不收罚金。
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5. One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.
成名的弊端之一是失掉了隐私。
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6. We were awarded a penaltyafter a late tackle.
对方铲球犯规后，我们得到了一个点球。
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7. He missed a penalty in the last minute of the game.
在比赛的最后一刻，他罚失了点球。
- penalty (n.) mid-15c., from Middle French penalité and directly from Medieval Latin poenalitatem (nominative poenalitas), from Latin poenalis (see penal). The sporting sense is first recorded 1885. Ice hockey penalty box attested by 1931.
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