finance 英 [ˈfaɪnæns] 　 美 [fəˈnæns, faɪ-, ˈfaɪˌnæns]

finance

finance　 英 [ˈfaɪnæns] 美 [fəˈnæns, faɪ-, ˈfaɪˌnæns]

n. 财务；资金　

进行时:financing　 过去式:financed　 过去分词:financed　 第三人称单数:finances　 名词复数:finances　

the Minister of Finance　财政部长
Finance for education comes from taxpayers.　教育经费来自纳税人。

  • To finance something is to pay for it, like using the money you earn at your part-time job to finance your cell phone bill.
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  • n. 财务；资金

  • 1. the Minister of Finance

    财政部长

  • 2. Finance for education comes from taxpayers.

    教育经费来自纳税人。

  • 3. the finance director ，the finance department

    财务主任；财务科

  • 4. a diploma in banking and finance

    银行学与金融学文凭

  • 5. government finances, public finances, personal finances

    政府╱公共╱个人财力

  • 6. Moving house put a severe strain on our finances.

    搬家使我们的经济十分紧张。

  • finance (n.) c. 1400, "an end, settlement, retribution," from Old French finance "end, ending; pardon, remission; payment, expense; settlement of a debt" (13c.), noun of action from finer "to end, settle a dispute or debt," from fin (see fine (n.)). Compare Medieval Latin finis "a payment in settlement, fine or tax."
  • finance (v.) late 15c., "to ransom" (obsolete), from finance (n.). Sense of "to manage money" is recorded from 1827; that of "to furnish with money" is from 1866. Related: Financed; financing.
fi·nance ★ AWL / ˈfaɪnæns ; NAmE ˈfaɪnæns / / faɪˈnæns ; NAmE faɪˈnæns / / fəˈnæns ; NAmE fəˈnæns / noun , verb finance finances financed financing noun ★ 1 ★ ( especially BrE) ( NAmE usually fi·nan·cing ) [uncountable ] finance(for sth) money used to run a business, an activity or a project 资金 ◆ Finance for education comes from taxpayers. 教育经费来自纳税人。 2 ★ [uncountable ] the activity of managing money, especially by a government or commercial organization 财政；金融；财务 ◆ the Minister of Finance 财政部长 ◆ the finance director/department 财务主任；财务科 ◆ a diploma in banking and finance 银行学与金融学文凭 ◆ the world of high finance (= finance involving large companies or countries) 高级金融界（关乎大公司或国家的金融） 3 ★ finances [plural ] the money available to a person, an organization or a country; the way this money is managed （个人、组织、国家的）财力，财源，财务管理 ◆ government/public/personal finances 政府╱公共╱个人财力 ◆ It's about time you sorted out your finances. 现在是你整顿财务状况的时候了。 ◆ Moving house put a severe strain on our finances. 搬家使我们的经济十分紧张。 verb ★ financesth to provide money for a project 提供资金 SYN fund ◆ The building project will be financed by the government. 这个建筑项目将由政府出资。 ◆ He took a job to finance his stay in Germany. 他找了一份工作以赚钱支付在德国逗留的费用。 COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配 Finance Income 收入 ■ earnmoney/cash/( informal) a fortune 挣钱；挣一大笔钱 ■ makemoney/a fortune/( informal) a killing on the stock market 在股市上赚钱／赚一大笔钱／发大财 ■ acquire/inherit/amasswealth/a fortune 获得／继承／积累财富／一大笔钱 ■ build upfunds/savings 积累资金／存款 ■ get/receive/leave (sb)an inheritance/a legacy 得到／（给某人）留下遗产 ■ live ona low wage/a fixed income/a pension 靠低微的工资／固定收入／养老金过活 ■ get/receive/draw/collecta pension 领取养老金 ■ depend/be dependent on( BrE) benefits/( NAmE) welfare/social security 靠福利金／社会保障金过活 Expenditure 开支；支出 ■ spendmoney/your savings/( informal) a fortune on… 把钱／存款／一大笔钱花在…上 ■ invest/putyour savings in… 投资／把储蓄金用于… ■ throw away/waste/( informal) shell outmoney on… 把钱浪费／花费巨资在…上 ■ loseyour money/inheritance/pension 失去钱财／遗产／养老金 ■ use up/( informal) wipe outall your savings 把储蓄用光 ■ pay (in)cash 用现金支付 ■ use/pay bya credit/debit card 用信用卡／借记卡支付 ■ pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a( BrE) cheque/( US) check 用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票 ■ change/exchangemoney/currency/( BrE) traveller's cheques/( US) traveler's checks 兑换钱／货币／旅行支票 ■ give/pay/leave (sb)a deposit 预付（某人）订金 Banks 银行 ■ have/hold/open/close/freezea bank account/an account 持有／开立／注销／冻结银行账户 ■ credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out ofyour account 记入账户的贷方／借方；把钱存入账户／从账户中取出 ■ depositmoney/funds in your account 往账户里存钱／存入资金 ■ withdrawmoney/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc. 从自动提款机等取钱／现金／ 30 英镑 ■ ( formal) makea deposit/withdrawal 存款；取款 ■ find/go to/use( especially NAmE) an ATM/( BrE) a cash machine/dispenser 找到／去／使用自动提款机 ■ bein credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn 账面有钱／亏空；有盈余；透支 Personal finance 个人理财 ■ manage/handle/plan/run/( especially BrE) sort outyour finances 管理／处理／计划／经营管理／整顿财务问题 ■ plan/manage/work out/stick toa budget 计划／管理／制订／严格执行预算 ■ offer/extendcredit (to sb) （给某人）提供贷款 ■ arrange/take outa loan/an overdraft 商定／获得贷款／透支额 ■ pay back/repaymoney/a loan/a debt 偿还钱／贷款／债务 ■ pay for sth in( especially BrE) instalments/( NAmE usually) installments 以分期付款购买某物 Financial difficulties 财务困难 ■ get intodebt/financial difficulties 陷入债务／财务困难 ■ be short of/( informal) be strapped forcash 缺钱 ■ run out of/owemoney 钱用光了；欠钱 ■ face/get/( informal) be landed witha bill for £… 面对／收到一张…英镑的账单 ■ can't affordthe cost of…/payments/rent 承担不起…的费用／款项／房租 ■ fall behind with/( especially NAmE) fall behind onthe mortgage/repayments/rent 拖欠按揭贷款／分期偿还款项／房租 ■ incur/run up/accumulatedebts 带来／积欠／累积债务 ■ tackle/reduce/settleyour debts 处理／减少／付清债务 fi·nance / ˈfaɪnæns ; NAmE ˈfaɪnæns /
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词频排名 noun:2825 verb:3473
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