edge 英 [edʒ]   美 [ɛdʒ]

edge

edge  英 [edʒ] 美 [ɛdʒ]

n. 边缘;优势  vi. 缓缓移动 

进行时:edging  过去式:edged  过去分词:edged  第三人称单数:edges  名词复数:edges 

He stood on the edge of the cliff. 他站在悬崖边上。
a big house on the edge of town, a big house at the edge of town 城边的一栋大房子

  • The place where something begins or ends is called the edge. If you get too close to a cliff’s edge, you might fall off it. Going to the water's edge is not so dangerous.
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  • n. 边缘;优势
  • vi. 缓缓移动
  • 1. He stood on the edge of the cliff.

    他站在悬崖边上。

  • 2. a big house on the edge of town, a big house at the edge of town

    城边的一栋大房子

  • 3. I sat down at the water's edge.

    我在水边坐了下来。

  • 4. Be careful—it has a sharp edge.

    小心点,这刀刃很锋利。

  • 5. They had brought the country to the edge of disaster.

    他们使国家濒临灾难。

  • 6. The company needs to improve its competitive edge.

    公司需要提高它的竞争力。

  • 7. They have the edge on us.

    他们略胜我们一筹。

  • 8. She edged a little closer to me.

    她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。

  • 9. I edged nervously past the dog.

    我紧张不安地从狗旁边慢慢走过去。

  • 10. Emily edged her chair forward.

    埃米莉把椅子慢慢地向前挪动。

  • 11. The handkerchief is edged with lace.

    这条手绢镶着网眼花边。

  • 12. Prices edged up 2% in the year to December.

    到十二月为止的年度价格上涨了 2%。

  • edge (n.) Old English ecg "corner, edge, point," also "sword" (also found in ecgplega, literally "edge play," ecghete, literally "edge hate," both used poetically for "battle"), from Proto-Germanic *agjo (source also of Old Frisian egg "edge;" Old Saxon eggia "point, edge;" Middle Dutch egghe, Dutch eg; Old Norse egg, see egg (v.); Old High German ecka, German Eck "corner"), from PIE root *ak- "be sharp, rise (out) to a point, pierce."
  • edge (v.) late 13c., "to give an edge to" (implied in past participle egged), from edge (n.). Intransitive meaning "to move edgeways (with the edge toward the spectator), advance slowly" is from 1620s, originally nautical. Meaning "to defeat by a narrow margin" is from 1953. The meaning "urge on, incite" (16c.) often must be a mistake for egg (v.). Related: Edger.
edge / edʒ ; NAmE edʒ / noun , verb edge edges edged edging noun 1 [countable ] the outside limit of an object, a surface or an area; the part furthest from the centre 边;边缘;边线;边沿 He stood on the edge ofthe cliff. 他站在悬崖边上。 a big house on/at the edge of town 城边的一栋大房子 Don't put that glass so near the edge of the table. 别把那只玻璃杯放在离桌边太近的地方。 I sat down at the water's edge. 我在水边坐了下来。 Stand the coin on its edge. 让硬币竖起来。 see also leading edge 2 [countable ] the sharp part of a blade, knife or swordthat is used for cutting 刀口;刀刃;利刃 Be careful—it has a sharp edge. 小心点,这刀刃很锋利。 see also knife-edge 3 ( usuallythe edge ) [singular ] the point at which sth, especially sth bad, may begin to happen (尤指灾难的)边缘 SYN brink , verge They had brought the country to the edge of disaster. 他们使国家濒临灾难。 see also cutting edge 4 [singular ] a slight advantage over sb/sth (微弱的)优势 The company needs to improve its competitive edge. 公司需要提高它的竞争力。 edgeon/over sb/sth They have the edge on us. 他们略胜我们一筹。 5 [singular ] a strong, often exciting, quality 锐利;敏锐;尖锐 Her show now has a hard political edge to it. 她现在的表演具有强烈的政治性。 6 [singular ] a sharp tone of voice, often showing anger 尖刻的声调;愤怒的语气 He did his best to remain calm, but there was a distinct edge to his voice. 尽管他竭力保持镇静,话音里仍明显带有怒气。 7 -edged ( in adjectives 构成形容词 ) having the type of edge or edges mentioned 有…边的;有…棱的;有…锋的 a lace-edged handkerchief 有网眼花边的手绢 see also gilt-edged IDIOMS be on ˈedge to be nervous, excited or bad-tempered 紧张不安;激动;烦躁 synonyms at nervous on the edge of your ˈseat very excited and giving your full attention to sth 异常兴奋;极为激动;有浓厚兴趣 The game had the crowd on the edge of their seats. 这场比赛使观众兴奋不已。 take the ˈedge off sth to make sth less strong, less bad, etc. 减弱;使变钝;挫伤…的锐气 The sandwich took the edge off my appetite. 这份三明治使我食欲大减。 more at fray v. , razor , rough adj. , teeter , tooth verb 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to move or to move sth slowly and carefully in a particular direction (使)徐徐移动,渐渐移动 + adv./prep. She edged a little closer to me. 她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。 I edged nervously past the dog. 我紧张不安地从狗旁边慢慢走过去。 edgesth + adv./prep. Emily edged her chair forward. 埃米莉把椅子慢慢地向前挪动。 2 [transitive ,  usually passive ] edgesth (with/in sth) to put sth around the edge of sth 给…加边 The handkerchief is edged with lace. 这条手绢镶着网眼花边。 3 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to increase or decrease slightly 略为增加(或减少) Prices edged up 2% in the year to December. 到十二月为止的年度价格上涨了 2%。 PHRASAL VERB ˌedge sb/sth↔ˈout (of sth) to move sb from their position or job gradually, especially when they are not fully aware of what is happening 逐渐将…排挤出 She was edged out of the company by the new director. 新上任的经理一步步把她排挤出了公司。 edge / edʒ ; NAmE edʒ /
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