cybernetics
cybernetics 英 [ˌsaɪbəˈnetɪks] 美 [ˌsaɪbərˈnetɪks]
n. 控制论
名词复数:cyberneticss
- Cybernetics is the study of communication and control systems in living things and machines. A scientist specializing in cybernetics might study human-robot interaction.
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- n. 控制论
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1. What ever happened to cybernetics?
控制论究竟发生了什么事？
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2. While cybernetics is a framework for understanding machines, tektology is a framework for understanding everything: art, philosophy, technology, politics, biology, consciousness.
控制论是一个理解机械的构架，而组织形态学是一个理解万物的构架：艺术，哲学，技术，政治，生物，意识。
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3. In the process he lay the groundwork for cybernetics and systems theory, pioneered the genre of Soviet science fiction, and inadvertently established a Russian tradition in blood science.
在此过程中，他为控制论和系统科学打下了基础，他也是苏联科幻小说的先驱，在意外情况下建立起了俄国血液科学。
- cybernetics (n.) coined 1948 by U.S. mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894-1964), with -ics + Greek kybernetes "steersman" (metaphorically "guide, governor"), from kybernan "to steer or pilot a ship, direct as a pilot," figuratively "to guide, govern," which is of uncertain origin. Beekes agrees that "the word has no cognates" and concludes "Foreign origin is probable." The construction is perhaps based on 1830s French cybernétique "the art of governing."
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