tense 英 [tens]   美 [tɛns]

tense

tense  英 [tens] 美 [tɛns]

adj. 紧张的;拉紧的  v. 拉紧,变得紧张 

进行时:tensing  过去式:tensed  过去分词:tensed  第三人称单数:tenses  名词复数:tenses 

He's a very tense person. 他是个神经非常紧张的人。
She sounded tense and angry. 她的声音听起来又气又急。

  • When something's stretched tight, it's tense. A rope can be tense. So can a muscle. When a person's tense, they're anxious.
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  • adj. 紧张的;拉紧的
  • v. 拉紧,变得紧张
  • 1. He's a very tense person.

    他是个神经非常紧张的人。

  • 2. She sounded tense and angry.

    她的声音听起来又气又急。

  • 3. The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more tense.

    会议的气氛越来越紧张。

  • 4. A massage will relax those tense muscles.

    按摩会使紧张的肌肉松弛。

  • 5. She tensed her muscles in anticipation of the blow.

    眼看要捱打,她绷紧了肌肉。

  • 6. His muscles tensed as he got ready to run.

    他准备起跑时肌肉绷紧了。

  • tense (adj.) "stretched tight," 1660s, from Latin tensus, past participle of tendere "to stretch, extend," from PIE root *ten- "to stretch." Figurative sense of "in a state of nervous tension" is first recorded 1821. Related: Tensely; tenseness.
  • tense (n.) "form of a verb showing time of an action or state," early 14c., tens "time," also "tense of a verb" (late 14c.), from Old French tens "time, period of time, era; occasion, opportunity; weather" (11c., Modern French temps), from Latin tempus "a portion of time" (also source of Spanish tiempo, Italian tempo; see temporal).
  • tense (v.) "to make tense," 1670s, from tense (adj.); intransitive sense of "to become tense" (often tense up) is recorded from 1946. Related: Tensed; tensing.
tense AWL / tens ; NAmE tens / adjective , noun , verb tense tenses tensed tensing tenser tensest adjective 1 (of a person ) nervous or worried, and unable to relax 神经紧张的;担心的;不能松弛的 He's a very tense person. 他是个神经非常紧张的人。 She sounded tense and angry. 她的声音听起来又气又急。 2 (of a situation, an event, a period of time, etc. 形势、事件、时期等 ) in which people have strong feelings such as worry, anger, etc. that often cannot be expressed openly 令人紧张的(或焦虑的、满腹愤懑的等) I spent a tense few weeks waiting for the results of the tests. 等候测试结果的这几个星期里我寝食不安。 The atmosphere in the meeting was getting more and more tense. 会议的气氛越来越紧张。 3 (of a muscle or other part of the body 肌肉或身体部位 ) tight rather than relaxed 绷紧的;不松弛的 A massage will relax those tense muscles. 按摩会使紧张的肌肉松弛。 4 (of wire, etc. 金属丝等 ) stretched tightly 拉紧的;绷紧的 SYN taut 5 ( phonetics 语音 ) (of a speech sound 语音 ) produced with the muscles of the speech organs stretched tight 紧的;紧音性的 OPP lax tense·ly AWL / tensli ; NAmE tensli / adverb tense·ness / tensnəs ; NAmE tensnəs / noun [uncountable ] noun ( grammar 语法 ) any of the forms of a verb that may be used to show the time of the action or state expressed by the verb (动词的)时,时态 the past/present/future tense 过去╱现在╱将来时态 verb [transitive ,  intransitive ] if you tenseyour muscles, or you or your muscles tense,they become tight and stiff, especially because you are not relaxed (使肌肉)拉紧,绷紧 tensesth/yourself (up) She tensed her muscles in anticipation of the blow. 眼看要捱打,她绷紧了肌肉。 He tensed himself, listening to see if anyone had followed him. 他绷紧神经,仔细听是否有人跟踪自己。 tense(up) His muscles tensed as he got ready to run. 他准备起跑时肌肉绷紧了。 She tensed, hearing the strange noise again. 再次听到那个奇怪的声音,她紧张起来。 IDIOM be/get tensed ˈup to become or feel nervous or worried so that you cannot relax 变得神经紧张;变得焦虑不安 tense / tens ; NAmE tens / tense·ly / tensli ; NAmE tensli / tense·ness / tensnəs ; NAmE tensnəs /
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