target 英 [ˈtɑ:gɪt] 　 美 [ˈtɑrgɪt]

target

target　 英 [ˈtɑ:gɪt] 美 [ˈtɑrgɪt]

n. 目标，靶子　 v. 把...作为目标　

进行时:targeting　 过去式:targeted　 过去分词:targeted　 第三人称单数:targets　 名词复数:targets　

business goals and targets　经营目的和指标
to meet a target, to achieve a target　完成╱达到目标

  • A target is something to shoot at, either real or figurative. If you're an archer, you're aiming for the bull's-eye on the target. If you're selling cars for a living, then you likely have a sales target you need to hit.
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  • n. 目标，靶子
  • v. 把...作为目标

  • 1. business goals and targets

    经营目的和指标

  • 2. to meet a target, to achieve a target

    完成╱达到目标

  • 3. a target date of April 2012

    *2012 年 4 月这一预定日期

  • 4. The university will reach its target of 5 000 students next September.

    这所大学将于下个九月达到在校学生 5 000 人的目标。

  • 5. They bombed military and civilian targets.

    他们轰炸了军事和民用目标。

  • 6. It's a prime target for terrorist attacks.

    这是恐怖分子攻击的首要目标。

  • 7. to aim at a target

    瞄准靶子

  • 8. target practice

    射击练习

  • 9. The campaign is clearly targeted at the young.

    这个宣传计划显然是针对青年人的。

  • 10. a new magazine that targets single men

    以单身男士为读者对象的新杂志

  • 11. The missiles were mainly targeted at the United States.

    导弹主要瞄准的是美国。

  • target (n.) c. 1300, "shield," diminutive of late Old English targe, from Old French targe "light shield" (12c.), from Frankish *targa "shield," from Proto-Germanic *targ- (source also of Old High German zarga "edging, border," German zarge "border, edge, frame," Old English targe, Old Norse targa "shield, buckler"), perhaps originally "edge of a shield." Meaning "round object to be aimed at in shooting" first recorded 1757, originally in archery, perhaps suggested by the concentric circles in both. Target-practice is from 1801. Target audience is by 1951; early reference is to Cold War psychological warfare.
  • target (v.) "to use as a target," 1837, from target (n.). Earlier it meant "to shield" (1610s). Related: Targeted; targeting.
tar·get ★ AWL / ˈtɑːɡɪt ; NAmE ˈtɑːrɡɪt / noun , verb target targets targeted targeting noun ★ 1 ★ a result that you try to achieve 目标；指标 ◆ business goals and targets 经营目的和指标 ◆ attainment targets 成绩目标 ◆ Set yourself targetsthat you can reasonably hope to achieve. 给自己制订有望达到的指标。 ◆ to meet/achieve a target 完成╱达到目标 ◆ a target dateof April 2012 *2012 年 4 月这一预定日期 ◆ The university will reach its targetof 5 000 students next September. 这所大学将于下个九月达到在校学生 5 000 人的目标。 ◆ The new sports complex is on targetto open in June. 新建的体育中心将在六月份如期开放。 ◆ a target area/audience/group (= the particular area, audience, etc. that a product, programme, etc. is aimed at) 目标范围／观众／群体 ☞ collocationsat business 2 ★ an object, a person or a place that people aim at when attacking （攻击的）目标，对象 ◆ They bombed military and civilian targets. 他们轰炸了军事和民用目标。 targetfor sb/sth ◆ Doors and windows are an easy targetfor burglars. 门窗被窃贼作为入室的目标容易得手。 ◆ It's a prime target (= an obvious target)for terrorist attacks. 这是恐怖分子攻击的首要目标。 targetof sth ◆ ( figurative) He's become the target of a lot of criticism recently. 他最近成了众矢之的。 3 an object that people practise shooting at, especially a round board with circles on it 靶；靶子 ◆ to aim at a target 瞄准靶子 ◆ to hit/miss the target 中╱脱靶 ◆ target practice 射击练习 verb ( tar·get·ing , tar·get·ed , tar·get·ed ) [usually passive ] 1 targetsb/sth to aim an attack or a criticism at sb/sth 把…作为攻击目标；把…作为批评的对象 ◆ The missiles were mainly targeted at the United States. 导弹主要瞄准的是美国。 ◆ The company has been targeted by animal rights groups for its use of dogs in drugs trials. 这家公司因用狗做药物试验而成为动物保护团体批评的对象。 2 targetsb to try to have an effect on a particular group of people 面向，把…对准（某群体） ◆ The campaign is clearly targeted at the young. 这个宣传计划显然是针对青年人的。 ◆ a new magazine that targets single men 以单身男士为读者对象的新杂志 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 target objective ◆goal ◆object ◆end These are all words for sth that you are trying to achieve. 以上各词均指目标、目的。 ■ target a result that you try to achieve 指试图达到的目标、指标： ◆ Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve. 给自己制订有望达到的指标。 ◆ attainment targets in schools 学校的成绩目标 ■ objective ( rather formal) something that you are trying to achieve 指正努力达到的目标、目的： ◆ What is the main objective of this project? 这个项目的主要目标是什么？ ■ goal something that you hope to achieve 指希望达到的目标、目的： ◆ He continued to pursue his goal of becoming an actor. 他继续追求他成为演员的目标。 target, objective or goal? 用 target、objective 还是 goal？ A targetis usually officially recorded in some way, for example by an employer or by a government committee. It is often specific, and in the form of figures, such as number of sales or exam passes, or a date. People often set their own objectives:these are things that they wish to achieve, often as part of a project or a talk they are giving. Goalsare often long-term, and relate to people's life and career plans or the long-term plans of a company or organization. *target 通常为以某种方式正式记录的目标，如由雇主或政府委员会等制订，常为具体的数字，如销售量、考试及格率或日期等； objective 通常指为自己制订的、希望达到的目标，常为某一项目或发言的一部份； goal 通常指长远目标，与人生和职业规划或公司、机构的长远规划有关。 ■ object the purpose of sth; sth that you plan to achieve 指目的、目标、宗旨： ◆ The object is to educate people about road safety. 目的就是教育大众注意交通安全。 ■ end something that you plan to achieve 指计划达到的目的、目标： ◆ He joined the society for political ends. 他为了政治目的加入了这个协会。 ◆ That's only OK if you believe that the end justifies the means (= bad methods of doing sth are acceptable if the final result is good). 如果你认为只要目的正确可以不择手段，那勉强是可以接受的。 NOTE Endis usually used in the plural or in particular fixed expressions. *end 常用复数或用于某些固定短语中。 PATTERNS ◆ to work towardsa(n) target/objective/goal ◆ an ambitious / ambitious target/objective/goal ◆ economic / economic targets/objectives/goals ◆ to set / set a(n) target/objective/goal ◆ to achievea(n) target/objective/goal/end tar·get / ˈtɑːɡɪt ; NAmE ˈtɑːrɡɪt /
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词频排名 noun:1285 verb:2911
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