surcharge
surcharge 英 [ˈsɜ:tʃɑ:dʒ] 美 [ˈsɜrtʃɑrdʒ]
n. 超载;额外费 vt. 追加罚款;使…装载过多;使…负担过重
进行时:surcharging 过去式:surcharged 过去分词:surcharged 第三人称单数:surcharges 名词复数:surcharges
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- n. 超载;额外费
- vt. 追加罚款;使…装载过多;使…负担过重
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1. To force revaluations by Germany and Japan, he threatened a 10 per cent import surcharge.
为了迫使德国和日本货币升值,他威胁要加征10%的进口附加税。
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2. At this point, it’s hard to see China changing its policies unless faced with the threat of similar action — except that this time the surcharge would have to be much larger, say 25 percent.
就目前情况来看,我们很难看到中国会改变它的既定政策,除非当它面临到相同举措威胁的时候——这次的附加税必须大幅提高,比如说达到25%。
- surcharge (v.) early 15c., "overcharge, charge too much expense," from Old French surcharger "to overload, overburden, overcharge" (12c.), from sur- "over" (see sur- (1)) + chargier "to load" (see charge (v.)). Meaning "make an extra charge on" is from 1885. The noun is also first attested early 15c. Related: Surcharged; surcharging.
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