stew
stew 英 [stju:] 美 [stu]
vt. 炖，炖汤；焖；忧虑；受闷热 n. 炖，炖汤；烦恼；闷热；鱼塘 vi. 炖，炖汤；焖；受闷热；忧虑
进行时:stewing 过去式:stewed 过去分词:stewed 第三人称单数:stews 名词复数:stews
- To stew is to slowly cook food, which results in a soup-like food called a stew. To stew also means to brood angrily.
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- vt. 炖，炖汤；焖；忧虑；受闷热
- n. 炖，炖汤；烦恼；闷热；鱼塘
- vi. 炖，炖汤；焖；受闷热；忧虑
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1. He ladled a bowl of stew for himself.
他给自己盛了一碗炖肉。
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2. I made a stew with meat and vegetables.
我用肉和蔬菜炖了一道菜。
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3. She browned onions before adding them to the stew.
她先炒洋葱再把洋葱加入炖的食物。
- stew (n.) c. 1300, "vessel for cooking," from stew (v.). Later "heated room," especially for bathing (late 14c.). The meaning "stewed meat with vegetables" is first recorded 1756. The obsolete slang meaning "brothel" (mid-14c., usually plural, stews) is from a parallel sense of "public bath house" (mid-14c.), carried over from Old French estuve "bath, bath house; bawdy house," reflecting the reputation of medieval bath houses.
- stew (v.) late 14c., transitive "to bathe (a person or a body part) in a steam bath," from Old French estuver "have a hot bath, plunge into a bath; stew" (Modern French étuver), of uncertain origin. Common Romanic (cognates: Spanish estufar, Italian stufare), possibly from Vulgar Latin *extufare "evaporate," from ex- "out" + *tufus "vapor, steam," from Greek typhos "smoke." Compare Old English stuf-bæþ "hot-air bath;" see stove.
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