spoil
spoil 英 [spɔɪl] 美 [spɔɪl]
vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺 vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败 n. 次品；奖品
进行时:spoiling 过去式:spoiled 过去分词:spoiled 第三人称单数:spoils 名词复数:spoils
- When you spoil something, you destroy it or ruin its quality. If you spoil a surprise, you tell the secret you were supposed to keep.
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- vt. 溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺
- vi. 掠夺；变坏；腐败
- n. 次品；奖品
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1. Overacting will only spoil the effect.
表演过火， 效果反而不好。
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2. Boil the oil soiled by the coil in the toilet lest it spoil.
把被盥洗室里的线圈弄脏的油煮开,免得它变质.
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3. Bitterly I thought in my mind that the storm came on purpose to spoil my happiness； all its malice was against me.
我心里难过地想：这风暴是故意来破坏我的快乐的，它的一切恶意都是对着我的。
- spoil (n.) "booty, goods captured in time of war," mid-14c., spoils (collective singular), from spoil (v.) or else from Old French espoille "booty, spoil," from the verb in French, and in part from Latin spolium. Also from the Latin noun are Spanish espolio, Italian spoglio.
- spoil (v.) c. 1300, "to strip (someone) of clothes, strip a slain enemy," from Old French espillier "to strip, plunder, pillage," from Latin spoliare "to strip, uncover, lay bare; strip of clothing, rob, plunder, pillage," from spolia, plural of spolium "arms taken from an enemy, booty;" originally "skin stripped from a killed animal," from PIE *spol-yo-, perhaps from root *spel- "to split, to break off" (see spill (v.)).
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