sour 英 [ˈsaʊə(r)] 　 美 [saʊr]

sour

sour　 英 [ˈsaʊə(r)] 美 [saʊr]

adj. 酸的；酸臭的；　 v. 发酵；变酸；　 n. 酸味；　

进行时:souring　 过去式:soured　 过去分词:soured　 第三人称单数:sours　 名词复数:sours　 比较级:sourer　 最高级:sourest　

This pear tastes a bit sour.　这梨带点酸味。
sour apples　酸苹果

  • If something is sour, it has a tangy or sharp flavor, like a lemon. Your brother may love the taste of limes, while they're way too sour for you.
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  • adj. 酸的；酸臭的；
  • v. 发酵；变酸；
  • n. 酸味；

  • 1. This pear tastes a bit sour.

    这梨带点酸味。

  • 2. sour apples

    酸苹果

  • 3. to turn/go sour

    馊了，坏了

  • 4. a sour face

    阴郁的脸色

  • 5. The atmosphere at the house soured.

    屋子里的气氛不对了。

  • sour (adj.) Old English sur "sour, tart, acid, fermented," from Proto-Germanic *sura- "sour" (source also of Old Norse surr, Middle Dutch suur, Dutch zuur, Old High German sur, German sauer), from PIE root *suro- "sour, salty, bitter" (source also of Old Church Slavonic syru, Russian syroi "moist, raw;" Lithuanian sūras "salty," sūris "cheese").
  • sour (v.) c. 1300, from sour (adj.). Compare Old High German suren, German säuern. Related: Soured; souring.
sour ★ / ˈsaʊə(r) ; NAmE ˈsaʊər / adjective , verb sour sours soured souring sourer sourest adjective ★ 1 ★ having a taste like that of a lemon or of fruit that is not ready to eat 酸的；有酸味的 ◆ sour apples 酸苹果 ◆ a sour flavour 酸味 OPP sweet ☞see also sweet-and-sour ☞synonyms at bitter 2 ★ (especially of milk 尤指牛奶 ) having an unpleasant taste or smell because it is not fresh 酸腐的；馊的 ◆ to turn/go sour 馊了 ☞synonyms at bitter 3 (of people 人 ) not cheerful; bad-tempered and unpleasant 阴郁的；闷闷不乐的；没好气的 ◆ a sour and disillusioned woman 心灰意冷、幻想破灭的女人 ◆ a sour face 阴郁的脸色 ◆ The meeting ended on a sour notewith several people walking out. 几个人退席，会议不欢而散。 ▶ sour·ly / ; NAmE / adverb ◆ ‘Who asked you?’ he said sourly. “谁问你了？”他没好气地说。 sour·ness / ; NAmE / noun [uncountable ] IDIOMS go/turn ˈsour to stop being pleasant or working properly 变坏；恶化；出毛病 ◆ Their relationship soon went sour. 他们的关系很快有了嫌隙。 sour ˈgrapes ( saying) used to show that you think sb is jealous and is pretending that sth is not important （表示某人表面贬低某事物，实则是嫉妒）酸葡萄 ◆ He said he didn't want the job anyway, but that's just sour grapes. 他说他其实并不想干这份工作，这不过是吃不着葡萄就说葡萄酸而已。 verb 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] (of relationships, attitudes, people, etc. 关系、态度、人等 ) to change so that they become less pleasant or friendly than before; to make sth do this （使）变坏，恶化 ◆ The atmosphere at the house soured. 屋子里的气氛不对了。 soursth ◆ The disagreement over trade tariffs has soured relations between the two countries. 贸易关税上的分歧导致两国关系恶化。 2 [intransitive ,  transitive ] sour(sth) if milk soursor if sth soursit, it becomes sour and has an unpleasant taste or smell （牛奶等）变味，酸腐；使变酸腐 sour / ˈsaʊə(r) ; NAmE ˈsaʊər / sour·ly / ; NAmE / sour·ness / ; NAmE /
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词频排名 verb:14286 adj:5339
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