smoke 英 [sməʊk] 　 美 [smoʊk]

smoke

smoke　 英 [sməʊk] 美 [smoʊk]

n. 烟；抽烟；　 v. 吸烟；抽　

进行时:smoking　 过去式:smoked　 过去分词:smoked　 第三人称单数:smokes　 名词复数:smokes　

cigarette smoke　香烟产生的烟
He was smoking a large cigar.　他正抽着一支大雪茄。

  • The hazy gray cloud that floats in the air when something burns is smoke. Smoke is made up of tiny carbon particles. If you get lost in the woods, you can use the smoke from your campfire to guide you back to your tent — or you can just use the GPS on your smartphone.
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  • n. 烟；抽烟；
  • v. 吸烟；抽

  • 1. cigarette smoke

    香烟产生的烟

  • 2. He was smoking a large cigar.

    他正抽着一支大雪茄。

  • 3. Do you mind if I smoke?

    我抽烟你介意吗？

  • 4. She smokes heavily.

    她的烟瘾大。

  • 5. smoking factory chimneys

    冒着烟的工厂烟囱

  • smoke (n.1) late Old English smoca (rare) "fumes and volatile material given off by burning substances," related to smeocan "give off smoke," from Proto-Germanic *smuk- (source also of Middle Dutch smooc, Dutch smook, Middle High German smouch, German Schmauch), from PIE root *smeug- "to smoke; smoke" (source also of Armenian mux "smoke," Greek smykhein "to burn with smoldering flame," Old Irish much, Welsh mwg "smoke").
  • smoke (n.2) "cigarette," slang, 1882, from smoke (n.1). Also "opium" (1884). Meaning "a spell of smoking tobacco" is recorded from 1835.
  • smoke (v.) Old English smocian "to produce smoke, emit smoke," especially as a result of burning, from smoke (n.1). Meaning "to drive out or away or into the open by means of smoke" is attested from 1590s. Meaning "to apply smoke to, to cure (bacon, fish, etc.) by exposure to smoke" is first attested 1590s. In connection with tobacco, "draw fumes from burning into the mouth," first recorded 1604 in James I's "Counterblast to Tobacco." Related: Smoked; smoking. Smoking gun in figurative sense of "incontestable evidence" is from 1974.
smoke ★ / sməʊk ; NAmE smoʊk / noun , verb smoke smokes smoked smoking noun ★ 1 ★ [uncountable ] the grey, white or black gas that is produced by sth burning 烟 ◆ cigarette smoke 香烟产生的烟 ◆ Clouds of thick black smoke billowed from the car's exhaust. 从汽车排气管冒出一股股黑色浓烟。 2 ★ [countable ,  usually singular ] ( informal) an act of smoking a cigarette 吸烟；抽烟 ◆ Are you coming outside for a smoke? 你是不是出来抽支烟？ IDIOMS go up in ˈsmoke 1 to be completely burnt 被烧毁；被烧光 ◆ The whole house went up in smoke. 整座房子被烧毁了。 2 if your plans, hopes, etc. go up in smoke,they fail completely 告吹；成泡影；破灭 (there is) no smoke without ˈfire ( BrE) ( NAmE where there's smoke, there's ˈfire ) ( saying) if sth bad is being said about sb/sth, it usually has some truth in it 无火不生烟；无风不起浪 a smoke-filled ˈroom ( disapproving) a decision that people describe as being made in a smoke-filled roomis made by a small group of people at a private meeting, rather than in an open and democraticway （少数人密谋决策的）密室 ☞more at blow   v. verb ★ 1 ★ [transitive ,  intransitive ] smoke(sth) to suck smoke from a cigarette, pipe, etc. into your mouth and let it out again 吸（烟）；抽（烟） ◆ He was smoking a large cigar. 他正抽着一支大雪茄。 ◆ How many cigarettes do you smoke a day? 你一天抽几支香烟？ ◆ Do you mind if I smoke? 我抽烟你介意吗？ 2 ★ [intransitive ] to use cigarettes, etc. in this way as a habit （习惯性）吸烟，抽烟 ◆ Do you smoke? 你抽烟吗？ ◆ She smokes heavily. 她的烟瘾大。 ☞see also chain-smoke 3 ★ [intransitive ] to produce smoke 冒烟 ◆ smoking factory chimneys 冒着烟的工厂烟囱 ◆ the smoking remains of burnt-out cars 烧毁的车辆还在冒烟的残骸 4 ★ [transitive ,  usually passive ] smokesth to preserve meat or fish by hanging it in smoke from wood fires to give it a special taste 熏制（肉或鱼） ◆ smoked salmon 熏鲑鱼 PHRASAL VERB ˌsmoke sb/sth↔ˈout 1 to force sb/sth to come out of a place by filling it with smoke 用烟熏出来 ◆ to smoke out wasps from a nest 把黄蜂从窝里熏出来 2 to take action to discover where sb is hiding or to make a secret publicly known 查清（某人藏匿处）；揭露（秘密） ◆ The police are determined to smoke out the leaders of the gang. 警方决心查出犯罪团伙头目的藏匿处。 smoke / sməʊk ; NAmE smoʊk /
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词频排名 noun:2430 verb:2506
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