shave 英 [ʃeɪv]   美 [ʃev]

shave

shave  英 [ʃeɪv] 美 [ʃev]

v. 剃, 剃须;刮去  n. 刮脸;剃须 

进行时:shaving  过去式:shaved  过去分词:shaved  第三人称单数:shaves  名词复数:shaves 

Mike cut himself shaving. 迈克刮胡子时把脸划破了。
The nurse washed and shaved him. 护士给他洗了脸,刮了胡子。

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  • v. 剃, 剃须;刮去
  • n. 刮脸;剃须
  • 1. Mike cut himself shaving.

    迈克刮胡子时把脸划破了。

  • 2. The nurse washed and shaved him.

    护士给他洗了脸,刮了胡子。

  • 3. a shaved head

    剃光的头

  • 4. I need a shave.

    我需要刮胡子了。

  • 5. to have a shave

    刮脸

  • shave (n.) c. 1600, "something shaved off;" from shave (v.); Old English sceafa meant "tool for shaving." Meaning "operation of shaving" is from 1838. Meaning "a grazing touch" is recorded from 1834. Phrase a close shave is from 1856, on notion of "a slight, grazing touch."
  • shave (v.) Old English sceafan (strong verb, past tense scof, past participle scafen), "to scrape, shave, polish," from Proto-Germanic *skaban (source also of Old Norse skafa, Middle Dutch scaven, German schaben, Gothic skaban "scratch, shave, scrape"), from PIE *skabh-, collateral form of root *(s)kep- "to cut, to scrape, to hack" (see scabies). Related: Shaved; shaving. Original strong verb status is preserved in past tense form shaven. Specifically in reference to cutting the hair close from mid-13c. Figurative sense of "to strip (someone) of money or possessions" is attested from late 14c.
shave / ʃeɪv ; NAmE ʃeɪv / verb , noun shave shaves shaved shaving verb 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to cut hair from the skin, especially the face, using a razor 剃(须发);(尤指)刮脸 Mike cut himself shaving. 迈克刮胡子时把脸划破了。 shavesb/sth/yourself The nurse washed and shaved him. 护士给他洗了脸,刮了胡子。 a shaved head 剃光的头 see also shaven 2 [transitive ] shavesth to cut a small amount off a price, etc. (少量地)削减,调低,降价 The firm had shaved profit margins. 公司调低了利润率。 PHRASAL VERB ˌshave sth↔ˌoff | ˌshave sth ˈoff sth 1 to remove a beard or moustacheby shaving 剃掉,刮去(胡须) Charles decided to shave off his beard. 查尔斯决定刮掉胡子。 2 to cut very thin pieces from the surface of wood, etc. 削掉;刨去;切掉 I had to shave a few millimetres off the door to make it shut. 我把门刨去了几毫米才能关上。 3 to reduce a number by a very small amount (微量地)减少,缩小 He shaved a tenth of a second off the world record. 他把世界纪录缩短了十分之一秒。 noun an act of shaving 修面;刮脸;剃须 I need a shave. 我需要刮胡子了。 to have a shave 刮脸 IDIOMsee close 2 adj. shave / ʃeɪv ; NAmE ʃeɪv /
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