sail 英 [seɪl]   美 [sel]

sail

sail  英 [seɪl] 美 [sel]

n. 帆;航行  v. 航行 

进行时:sailing  过去式:sailed  过去分词:sailed  第三人称单数:sails  名词复数:sails 

to sail into harbour 驶入海港
The ferry sails from Newhaven to Dieppe. 渡船行驶于纽黑文和迪耶普之间。

  • A sail is the big piece of cloth attached to a mast that propels a sailboat through the water by catching the wind. Part of learning to sail a boat is learning how to use the sails.
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  • n. 帆;航行
  • v. 航行
  • 1. to sail into harbour

    驶入海港

  • 2. The ferry sails from Newhaven to Dieppe.

    渡船行驶于纽黑文和迪耶普之间。

  • 3. sail around the world

    最早进行环球航行的人之一

  • 4. to sail the Atlantic

    在大西洋上航行

  • 5. Do you go sailing often?

    你常去驾帆船玩吗?

  • 6. We sail at 2 p.m. tomorrow.

    我们明天下午两点起航。

  • 7. clouds sailing across the sky

    飘过天空的云彩

  • 8. a ship under sail

    张帆行驶的船

  • 9. in the days of sail

    在帆船时代

  • 10. We went for a sail.

    我们乘船兜了一趟风。

  • 11. a two-hour sail across the bay

    横渡海湾的两小时航程

  • 12. a liner setting sail from New York

    自纽约起航的邮轮

  • sail (n.) Old English segl "sail, veil, curtain," from Proto-Germanic *seglom (source also of Old Saxon, Swedish segel, Old Norse segl, Old Frisian seil, Dutch zeil, Old High German segal, German Segel), of obscure origin with no known cognates outside Germanic (Irish seol, Welsh hwyl "sail" are Germanic loan-words). In some sources (Klein, OED) referred to PIE root *sek- "to cut," as if meaning "a cut piece of cloth." To take the wind out of (someone's) sails (1888) is to deprive (someone) of the means of progress, especially by sudden and unexpected action, "as by one vessel sailing between the wind and another vessel," ["The Encyclopaedic Dictionary," 1888].
  • sail (v.) Old English segilan "travel on water in a ship; equip with a sail," from the same Germanic source as sail (n.); cognate with Old Norse sigla, Middle Dutch seghelen, Dutch zeilen, Middle Low German segelen, German segeln. Meaning "to set out on a sea voyage, leave port" is from c. 1200. Related: Sailed; sailing.
sail / seɪl ; NAmE seɪl / verb , noun sail sails sailed sailing verb 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] (of a boat or ship or the people on it 船或船上的人 ) to travel on water using sails or an engine (船)航行;(人)乘船航行 (+ adv./prep.) to sail into harbour 驶入海港 The dinghy sailed smoothly across the lake. 小艇平稳地驶过湖面。 The ferry sails from Newhaven to Dieppe. 渡船行驶于纽黑文和迪耶普之间。 one of the first people to sail around the world 最早进行环球航行的人之一 sailsth to sail the Atlantic 在大西洋上航行 2 ( alsogo sailing ) [intransitive ,  transitive ] to control or travel on a boat with a sail, especially as a sport 驾驶(或乘坐)帆船航行(尤指作为体育运动) We spent the weekend sailing off the south coast. 我们在南部海岸一带驾帆船度过了周末。 Do you go sailingoften? 你常去驾帆船玩吗? sailsth She sails her own yacht. 她驾驶自己的游艇。 3 [intransitive ] (of a boat or ship or the people in it 船只或船上的人 ) to begin a journey on water 起航 We sail at 2 p.m. tomorrow. 我们明天下午两点起航。 sailfor sth He sailed for the West Indies from Portsmouth. 他从朴次茅斯起航,向西印度群岛进发。 4 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to move quickly and smoothly in a particular direction; (of people) to move in a confident manner 掠;飘;浮游;(人)昂首而行,气宇轩昂地走 clouds sailing across the sky 飘过天空的云彩 The ball sailed over the goalie's head. 球从守门员头顶飞过。 She sailed past, ignoring me completely. 她翩然而过,看都不看我一眼。 IDIOM sail close to the ˈwind to take a risk by doing sth that is dangerous or that may be illegal 冒大风险(干危险或可能违法的事) PHRASAL VERB ˌsail ˈthrough (sth) to pass an exam, a test, etc. without any difficulty 顺利通过(考试等) noun 1 [countable ,  uncountable ] a sheet of strong cloth which the wind blows against to make a boat or ship travel through the water As the boat moved down the river the wind began to fill the sails. 船顺河而下,风逐渐胀满了帆。 a ship under sail (= using sails) 张帆行驶的船 in the days of sail (= when ships all used sails) 在帆船时代 She moved away like a ship in full sail (= with all its sails spread out). 她一阵风似的走了。 2 [singular ] a trip in a boat or ship 乘船航行 We went for a sail. 我们乘船兜了一趟风。 a two-hour sail across the bay 横渡海湾的两小时航程 3 [countable ] a set of boards attached to the arm of a windmill (风车的)翼板 IDIOM set ˈsail (from/for…) ( formal) to begin a trip by sea 起航;开航 a liner setting sail from New York 自纽约起航的邮轮 We set sail (for France) at high tide. 我们在涨潮时起航(前往法国)。 more at trim v. , wind 1 n. sail / seɪl ; NAmE seɪl /
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