rust 英 [rʌst]   美 [rʌst]

rust

rust  英 [rʌst] 美 [rʌst]

n. 锈;生锈;[植保] 锈病  vt. 使生锈;腐蚀  vi. 生锈;成铁锈色;变迟钝 

进行时:rusting  过去式:rusted  过去分词:rusted  第三人称单数:rusts  名词复数:rusts 

Oil it regularly to prevent rust. 经常擦油, 以免生锈。
Iron exposed to damp air will rust. 放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。

  • Rust is the reddish-brown stuff that forms over time on metal that's gotten wet. Your dad's beat-up old car probably has some rust on it somewhere.
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  • n. 锈;生锈;[植保] 锈病
  • vt. 使生锈;腐蚀
  • vi. 生锈;成铁锈色;变迟钝
  • 1. Oil it regularly to prevent rust.

    经常擦油, 以免生锈。

  • 2. Iron exposed to damp air will rust.

    放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。

  • 3. The tools will corrode with rust if never used.

    这些工具如长期不用会长铁锈而损坏。

  • rust (n.) "red oxide of iron," Old English rust "rust; moral canker," related to rudu "redness," from Proto-Germanic *rusta- (source also of Frisian rust, Old High German and German rost, Middle Dutch ro(e)st), from PIE *reudh-s-to- (source also of Lithuanian rustas "brownish," rūdėti "to rust;" Latin robigo, Old Church Slavonic ruzda "rust"), from suffixed form of root *reudh- "red, ruddy."
  • rust (v.) early 13c., from rust (n.). Transitive sense "cause to rust" is from 1590s. Related: Rusted; rusting.
rust / rʌst ; NAmE rʌst / noun , verb rust rusts rusted rusting noun [uncountable ] 1 a reddish-brown substance that is formed on some metals by the action of water and air 锈;铁锈 pipes covered with rust 生了锈的管子 rust spots 锈斑 a rust-coloured dress 赤褐色连衣裙 see also rusty  (1 ) 2 a plant disease that causes reddish-brown spots; the fungusthat causes this disease (植物的)锈病;锈菌 verb [intransitive ,  transitive ] if metal rustsor sth rustsit, it becomes covered with rust (使)生锈 SYN corrode old rusting farming implements 生锈的旧农具 Brass doesn't rust. 黄铜不生锈。 ruststh Water had got in and rusted the engine. 发动机进水生锈了。 rust·ed / ; NAmE / adjective rusted iron 生锈的铁 see also rusty  (1 ) PHRASAL VERB ˌrust aˈway to be gradually destroyed by rust 锈坏 rust / rʌst ; NAmE rʌst / rust·ed / ; NAmE /
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