- Roast a turkey by cooking it in the oven. Roast a friend by calling her a turkey on her birthday. To roast can mean to cook, or to poke fun of someone as a way of honoring them.
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- v. 烤；烘
- adj. 烘烤的；烤过的
- n. 烤肉；烘烤
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1. to roast a chicken
烤一只鸡
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2. the smell of roasting meat
烤肉的香味
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3. roasted chestnuts
炒栗子
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4. She could feel her skin beginning to roast.
她感觉到皮肤开始晒得发烫了。
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5. a hot dog roast
热狗烧烤野餐
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6. roast chicken
烧鸡
- roast (n.) early 14c., "meat roasted or for roasting;" see roast (v.). Meaning "a roasting" is from 1580s. Sense of "an unmerciful bantering" is from 1740.
- roast (v.) late 13c., "to cook by dry heat," from Old French rostir "to roast, burn" (Modern French rôtir), from Frankish *hraustjan (cognate with Old High German rosten, German rösten, Middle Dutch roosten "to roast"), originally "cook on a grate or gridiron," related to Germanic words meaning "gridiron, grate;" such as German Rost, Middle Dutch roost.
roast / rəʊst ; NAmE roʊst / verb , noun , adjective roast roasts roasted roasting verb 1 [transitive , intransitive ] roast(sth) to cook food, especially meat, without liquid in an oven or over a fire; to be cooked in this way 烘，烤，焙（肉等） ◆ to roast a chicken 烤一只鸡 ◆ the smell of roasting meat 烤肉的香味 ☞ collocationsat cooking 2 [transitive , intransitive ] roast(sth) to cook nuts, beans,etc. in order to dry them and turn them brown; to be cooked in this way 烘烤，焙，炒（坚果、豆子等） ◆ roasted chestnuts 炒栗子 3 [transitive ] roastsb ( informal or humorous) to be very angry with sb; to criticize sb strongly （对某人）非常生气，严厉批评 4 [intransitive , transitive ] roast(sth) ( informal) to become or to make sth become very hot in the sun or by a fire 曝晒；烘烤 ◆ She could feel her skin beginning to roast. 她感觉到皮肤开始晒得发烫了。 noun 1 ( BrE also joint ) a large piece of meat that is cooked whole in the oven 烤肉 ◆ the Sunday roast 星期日的烤肉 2 ( NAmE) ( often in compounds 常构成复合词 ) a party that takes place in sb's garden/yard at which food is cooked over an open fire 户外烧烤野餐 ◆ a hot dog roast 热狗烧烤野餐 3 ( NAmE) an event, especially a meal, at which people celebrate sb's life by telling funny stories about them 耍笑庆祝会（常为宴会，讲述主角的滑稽事） adjective [only before noun ] cooked in an oven or over a fire 烤的；焙的 ◆ roast chicken 烧鸡 roast / rəʊst ; NAmE roʊst /
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