ring

ring　英 [rɪŋ] 　美 [rɪŋ]

v. 打电话；按铃；响玲；充满；成环形　 n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；　

进行时:ringing　过去式:rang　过去分词:rung　第三人称单数:rings　名词复数:rings　

curtain rings　窗帘环

a key ring　钥匙环

A ring is a circular or oval shape, like the rings around Saturn or a ring of trees surrounding an open field, or the ring of delicious fried pastry that we call a doughnut.

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v. 打电话；按铃；响玲；充满；成环形
n. 戒指；铃声，钟声；

1. curtain rings

窗帘环
2. a key ring

钥匙环
3. a spy ring

间谍网
4. a drugs ring

贩毒集团
5. a gold ring

金戒指
6. His words rang with pride.

他的话充满了骄傲。
7. I'll ring you up later.

我稍后再给你打电话。
8. Someone was ringing the doorbell.

有人在按门铃。
9. Could you ring for a cab?

你打电话叫辆出租车来好吗？
10. Just ring if you need anything.

需要什么东西，你就按铃。
11. Ring the correct answer in pencil.

用铅笔圈出正确答案。
12. Will you answer the telephone if it rings?

电话铃响时你接一下好吗？
13. ring the bell

按响玲铛

ring (n.1) "circular band," Old English hring "small circlet, especially one of metal for wearing on the finger or as part of a mail coat; anything circular," from Proto-Germanic *hringaz "something curved, circle" (source also of Old Norse hringr, Old Frisian hring, Danish, Swedish, Dutch ring, Old High German hring, German Ring), from nasalized form of PIE root *sker- (2) "to turn, bend."
ring (n.2) 1540s, "set of church bells," from ring (v.1). Meaning "a call on the telephone" is from 1900; to give (someone) a ring "call on the telephone" was in use by 1910. Meaning "a ringing tone" is from 1620s; specifically "the ringing sound made by a telephone" by 1951. Meaning "resonance of coin or glass as a test of genuineness" is from 1850, with transferred use (ring of truth, etc.).
ring (v.1) "sound a bell," Old English hringan "sound, give a certain resonant sound when struck; announce by bells," from Proto-Germanic *khrengan (source also of Old Norse hringja, Swedish ringa, Middle Dutch ringen), probably of imitative origin. Related: Rang; rung. Originally a weak verb, strong inflection began in early Middle English by influence of sing, etc. To ring down a theatrical curtain is from 1772, from the custom of signaling for it by ringing a bell. To ring up a purchase on a cash register is by 1937, from the bell that sounded. Specialized sense "give a resonant sound when struck as an indication of genuineness or purity," with transferred use (as in to ring hollow) is from 1610s.
ring (v.2) "make a circle around," Old English ymbhringan, from the root of ring (n.1). Intransitive sense "gather in a ring" is mid-15c. Sense of "provide or attach a ring" is late 14c. Meaning "move in a circle around" is from 1825. Related: Ringed; ringing. Compare Frisian ringje, Middle Dutch and Dutch ringen, Old High German ringan, German ringen, Old Norse hringa, hringja.

ring 1 ★ / rɪŋ ; NAmE rɪŋ / noun , verb ☞see also ring 2 ring rings ringed ringing noun ★ jewellery 首饰 1 ★ [countable ] a piece of jewellery that you wear on your finger, consisting of a round band of gold, silver, etc, sometimes decorated with precious stones 戒指；指环 ◆ a gold ring 金戒指 ◆ A diamond glittered on her ring finger (= the finger next to the little finger, especially on the left hand). 一颗钻石在她的无名指上闪闪发光。 ☞see also engagement ring , signet ring , wedding ring circle 圆圈 2 ★ [countable ] an object in the shape of a circle with a large hole in the middle 环状物；圈形的东西 ◆ a key ring 钥匙环 ◆ curtain rings 窗帘环 ◆ onion rings 洋葱圈 3 ★ [countable ] a round mark or shape 圆形标记；圆形 ◆ She had dark rings around her eyes from lack of sleep. 她因为缺觉，眼圈儿都黑了。 ◆ The children sat on the floor in a ring. 孩子们围成一圈，坐在地板上。 for performance/competition 表演；比赛 4 ★ [countable ] a confined area in which animals or people perform or compete, with seats around the outside for the audience 圆形表演场（或竞技场） ◆ a boxing ring 拳击场 ◆ a circus ring 马戏场 ☞see also bullring for cooking 烹饪 5 [countable ] ( especially BrE) a small flat place on a cooker/stove that is heated by gas or electricity and is used for cooking on 炉口；灶盘 SYN burner ◆ to turn off the gas ring 关上煤气灶 group of people 人群 6 [countable ] a group of people who are working together, especially in secret or illegally （尤指秘密的或非法的）团伙，帮派，集团 ◆ a spy ring 间谍网 ◆ a drugs ring 贩毒集团 IDIOM run ˈrings around/round sb ( informal) to be much better at doing sth than sb else 做事远比某人好；遥遥领先 ☞more at hat verb ( ringed , ringed ) surround 包围 1 [often passive ] ringsb/sth (with sth) to surround sb/sth 包围；环绕 ◆ Thousands of demonstrators ringed the building. 成千上万的示威者包围了大楼。 bird's leg 鸟腿 2 ringsth to put a metal ring around a bird's leg so that it can be easily identified in the future 给…戴上金属环（以便将来辨认） draw circle 画圆 3 ringsth ( especially BrE) to draw a circle around sth 绕…画圆；把…圈起来 SYN circle ◆ Ring the correct answer in pencil. 用铅笔圈出正确答案。 ring / rɪŋ ; NAmE rɪŋ / ring 2 ★ / rɪŋ ; NAmE rɪŋ / verb , noun ☞see also ring 1 ring rings rang rung ringing verb ★ ( rang / ræŋ ; NAmE ræŋ / rung / rʌŋ ; NAmE rʌŋ / ) telephone 电话 1 ★ ( BrE) ( also call NAmE, BrE ) [transitive , intransitive ] to telephone sb/sth 给…打电话 ringsb/sth up ◆ I'll ring you up later. 我稍后再给你打电话。 ◆ He rang up the police station. 他给警察局打了电话。 ringsb/sth ◆ When is the best time to ring New York? 什么时间给纽约打电话最好？ ring(up) ◆ David rang up while you were out. 你不在的时候戴维打电话来了。 ◆ He said he was ringing from London. 他说他是从伦敦打来的。 ◆ I'm ringing about your advertisement in the paper. 我打电话来问一下你们在报纸上登的广告。 ◆ She rang to say she'd be late. 她打电话来说她要迟到。 ringfor sth ◆ Could you ring for a cab? 你打电话叫辆出租车来好吗？ ☞note at phone 2 ★ [intransitive ] (of a telephone 电话 ) to make a sound because sb is trying to telephone you 发出铃声 ◆ Will you answer the telephone if it rings? 电话铃响时你接一下好吗？ bell 铃；钟 3 ★ [transitive , intransitive ] if you ringa bell or if a bell rings,it produces a sound （使）发出钟声，响起铃声 ring(sth) ◆ Someone was ringing the doorbell. 有人在按门铃。 ◆ The church bells rang. 教堂的钟声响了。 ringfor sb/sth ◆ Just ring for the nurse (= attract the nurse's attention by ringing a bell)if you need her. 如果想找护士，按一下铃就行了。 with sound 声响 4 [intransitive ] ring(with sth) ( literary) to be full of a sound; to fill a place with sound 回响；响彻 SYN resound ◆ The house rang with children's laughter. 房子里回响着孩子们的笑声。 ◆ Applause rang through the hall. 掌声响彻整个大厅。 with quality 特性 5 [intransitive ] ring(with sth) to be full of a particular quality 充满 ◆ His words rang with pride. 他的话充满了骄傲。 of ears 耳朵 6 [intransitive ] to be uncomfortable and be unable to hear clearly, usually because you have heard a loud noise, etc. 嗡嗡作响 ◆ The music was so loud it made my ears ring. 音乐的声音太大了，震得我的耳朵嗡嗡响。 IDIOMS ring a ˈbell ( informal) to sound familiar to you, as though you have heard it before 听起来耳熟 ◆ His name rings a bell but I can't think where we met. 他的名字听着很熟，但我想不起我们在哪里见过。 ring the ˈchanges (with sth) ( BrE) to make changes to sth in order to have greater variety 使更多样化；变换花样 ◆ Ring the changes with a new colour. 用一种新的颜色来改变一下。 ˌring in your ˈears/ˈhead to make you feel that you can still hear sth 在耳边回响 ◆ His warning was still ringing in my ears. 他的警告依然在我耳边回响。 ˌring off the ˈhook ( usually used in the progressive tenses 通常用于进行时 ) ( NAmE) (of a telephone 电话 ) to ring many times 响声不断；铃声大作 ◆ The phone has been ringing off the hook with offers of help. 表示愿意提供援助的电话接连不断。 ring ˈtrue/ˈhollow/ˈfalse to give the impression of being sincere/true or not sincere/true 给人以真实（或空洞、虚假）的印象 ◆ It may seem a strange story but it rings true to me. 这个故事也许显得离奇，但我却觉得很真实。 ☞more at alarm n. PHRASAL VERBS ˌring aˈround = ring round ★ ˌring ˈback | ˌring sb↔ˈback ( BrE) to telephone sb again, for example because they were not there when you called earlier, or to return a call they made to you （给某人）再打电话，回覆电话 ◆ He isn't here now—could you ring back later? 他现在不在，你过会儿再打电话来好吗？ ◆ I'll ask Simon to ring you back when he gets in. 等西蒙来了，我让他给你回电话。 ˌring ˈin ( BrE) to telephone a television or radio show, or the place where you work 给电视（或电台）节目打电话；给自己的工作单位打电话 ˌring ˈin sth to ring bells to celebrate sth, especially the new year 鸣钟欢庆（尤指新年） ˌring ˈoff ( BrE) to put down the telephone because you have finished speaking 挂断电话 ◆ He rang off before I could explain. 我还没来得及解释他就挂了。 ˌring ˈout to be heard loudly and clearly 清晰可闻；发出清脆的响声 ◆ A number of shots rang out. 这时听见几声清脆的枪声。 ˌring ˈround (sb/sth) | ˌring aˈround (sb/sth) ( BrE) to telephone a number of people in order to organize sth or to get some information, etc. 电话通知，电话询问（各人） ◆ I rang round all the travel agents in the area. 我打电话询问了那个地区所有的旅行社。 ˌring ˈthrough (to sb) ( BrE) to make a telephone call to sb, especially within the same building 打电话（给同一栋大楼内的人） ◆ Reception just rang through to say my visitor has arrived. 接待处刚刚打电话来说我的客人到了。 ˌring sth↔ˈup to enter the cost of goods being bought in a shop/store on a cash registerby pressing the buttons; to make sales of a particular value 将（款额）输入现金出纳机；达到…销售额 ◆ She rang up all the items on the till. 她将各项款额都记入了现金出纳机。 ◆ The company rang up sales of $166 million last year. 公司去年的销售额为 1.66 亿元。 noun ★ of bell 铃；钟 1 ★ [countable ] the sound that a bell makes; the act of ringing a bell 铃声；钟声；摇铃；敲钟 ◆ There was a ring at the door. 门铃响了。 ◆ He gave a couple of loud rings on the doorbell. 他使劲地按了几下门铃。 sound 声响 2 [singular ] a loud clear sound 清晰的响声 ◆ the ring of horse's hooves on the cobblestones 马蹄在鹅卵石上发出的清脆响声 quality 特性 3 [singular ] ring(of sth) a particular quality that words, sounds, etc. have （言语、声音等的）特性 ◆ His explanation has a ring of truthabout it. 他的解释听上去真实可信。 ◆ Her protestation of innocence had a hollow ring to it (= did not sound sincere). 她自称无辜的辩白显得空洞乏力。 ◆ The story had a familiar ringto it (= as if I had heard it before). 这个故事听起来耳熟。 IDIOM ★ give sb a ˈring ( BrE) ( informal) to make a telephone call to sb 给某人打电话 ◆ I'll give you a ring tomorrow. 我明天给你打电话。 ☞note at phone ☞more at brass ring / rɪŋ ; NAmE rɪŋ / rang / ræŋ ; NAmE ræŋ / rung / rʌŋ ; NAmE rʌŋ /

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ring 英 [rɪŋ] 　美 [rɪŋ]

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ring 英 [rɪŋ] 　美 [rɪŋ]

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