retreat 英 [rɪˈtri:t]   美 [rɪˈtrit]

retreat

retreat  英 [rɪˈtri:t] 美 [rɪˈtrit]

n. 撤退;休息寓所;撤退  vi. 撤退;退避;向后倾  vt. 退(棋);使后退 

进行时:retreating  过去式:retreated  过去分词:retreated  第三人称单数:retreats  名词复数:retreats 

No retreat is allowed, only advance. 只许前进, 不许后退。
The enemy's retreat left marks of haste. 敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。

  • The noun retreat means a place you can go to be alone, to get away from it all. A spot under a shady tree might be your favorite retreat from the sun, or your bedroom in the basement may serve as a retreat from your siblings.
  • 请先登录
  • n. 撤退;休息寓所;撤退
  • vi. 撤退;退避;向后倾
  • vt. 退(棋);使后退
  • 1. No retreat is allowed, only advance.

    只许前进, 不许后退。

  • 2. The enemy's retreat left marks of haste.

    敌军留下了仓皇退却的痕迹。

  • 3. The enemy's line of retreat was cut off.

    敌人的退路已被截断。

  • retreat (n.) c. 1300, "a step backward;" late 14c., "act of retiring or withdrawing; military signal for retiring from action or exercise," from Old French retret, noun use of past participle of retrere "draw back," from Latin retrahere "draw back, withdraw, call back," from re- "back" (see re-) + trahere "to draw" (see tract (n.1)). Meaning "place of seclusion" is from early 15c.; sense of "establishment for mentally ill persons" is from 1797. Meaning "period of retirement for religious self-examination" is from 1756.
  • retreat (v.) early 15c., "to draw in, draw back, leave the extremities," from retreat (n.) and in part from Old French retret, past participle of retrere. Meaning "to fall back from battle" is mid-15c. Related: Retreated; retreating.
re·treat / rɪˈtriːt ; NAmE rɪˈtriːt / verb , noun retreat retreats retreated retreating verb from danger/defeat 遇险;失败 1 [intransitive ] to move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated 退却;撤退 The army was forced to retreat after suffering heavy losses. 部队因伤亡惨重被迫撤退。 We retreated back down the mountain. 我们从山上撤了下来。 OPP advance move away/back 离开;退后 2 [intransitive ] to move away or back 离开;离去;退去;后退 SYN recede He watched her retreating figure. 他看着她的身影渐渐远去。 The flood waters slowly retreated. 洪水慢慢地消退。 change decision 改变决定 3 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to change your mind about sth because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult (由于受到批评或遇到极大困难)改变主意,退缩 SYN back off The government had retreated from its pledge to reduce class sizes. 政府已经改变了缩小班级规模的承诺。 to quiet place 到僻静处 4 [intransitive ] (+ adv./prep.) to escape to a place that is quieter or safer 隐退;逃避;躲避 SYN retire Bored with the conversation, she retreated to her bedroom. 她厌倦了这样的交谈,躲进了自己的卧室。 ( figurative) He retreated into a world of fantasy. 他遁入了幻想世界。 finance 金融 5 [intransitive ] + noun to lose value 跌价 Share prices retreated 45p to 538p. 这股票价格下跌 45 便士,降到了 538 便士。 noun from danger/defeat 遇险;失败 1 [countable ,  usually singular ,  uncountable ] a movement away from a place or an enemy because of danger or defeat 撤退;退却 Napoleon's retreat from Moscow 拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退 The army was in full retreat (= retreatingvery quickly). 部队全线撤退。 to sound the retreat (= to give a loud signal for an army to move away) 发出撤退信号 collocationsat war escape 逃跑 2 [countable ,  usually singular ,  uncountable ] retreat(from/into sth) an act of trying to escape from a particular situation to one that you think is safer or more pleasant 逃避;退避;躲避 SYN escape Is watching television a retreat from reality? 看电视是对现实的一种逃避吗? change of decision 改变决定 3 [countable ,  usually singular ] an act of changing a decision because of criticism or because a situation has become too difficult (由于批评或环境过于恶劣)改变决定,退缩 The Senator made an embarrassing retreat from his earlier position. 这位参议员很尴尬地改变了他早先的立场。 quiet place 安静的地方 4 [countable ] a quiet, private place that you go to in order to get away from your usual life 僻静处;隐居处 a country retreat 乡间幽静的住所 5 [uncountable ,  countable ] a period of time when sb stops their usual activities and goes to a quiet place for prayer and thought; an organized event when people can do this 静修期间(或活动) He went into retreat and tried to resolve the conflicts within himself. 他去静修并试图调节自己内心的矛盾。 to go on a Buddhist retreat 去参加佛教的静修 IDIOMsee beat v. re·treat / rɪˈtriːt ; NAmE rɪˈtriːt /
  • 请先登录