reference 英 [ˈrefrəns] 　 美 [ˈrɛfərəns, ˈrɛfrəns]

reference

reference　 英 [ˈrefrəns] 美 [ˈrɛfərəns, ˈrɛfrəns]

n. 参考，参照；提及；　

进行时:referencing　 过去式:referenced　 过去分词:referenced　 第三人称单数:references　 名词复数:references　

She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.　她没有提到她的病，只说了说她未来的计划。
Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.　把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查找。

  • If you are writing a report for school, you are probably relying on a few references, or sources, for information. Or, if you are applying for a job, you may count on a reference from a previous boss to help you get the job.
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  • n. 参考，参照；提及；

  • 1. She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.

    她没有提到她的病，只说了说她未来的计划。

  • 2. Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.

    把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查找。

  • 3. The library contains many popular reference books.

    这家图书馆藏有许多常用的参考书。

  • 4. The map reference is Y4.

    地图编号为 Y4。

  • 5. My previous boss will act as a reference for me.

    我的前任上司将做我的推荐人。

  • 6. Each chapter is referenced

    每一章都附有参考书目

  • reference (n.) 1580s, "act of referring," from refer + -ance, or else from French référence, from Medieval Latin *referentia, from Latin referentem (nominative referens), present participle of referre. Meaning "direction to a book or passage" is recorded from 1610s. Meaning "testimonial" is from 1895. Reference book dates from 1808. Phrase in reference to is attested from 1590s.
  • reference (v.) 1620s, "to assign;" as "to provide with a reference," 1837 (implied in referenced), from reference (n.). Related: Referencing.
ref·er·ence ★ / ˈrefrəns ; NAmE ˈrefrəns / noun , verb reference references referenced referencing noun ★ mentioning sb/sth 提及 1 ★ [countable ,  uncountable ] reference(to sb/sth) a thing you say or write that mentions sb/sth else; the act of mentioning sb/sth 说到（或写到）的事；提到；谈及；涉及 ◆ The book is full of references to growing up in India. 这本书谈到许多在印度怎样长大成人的事。 ◆ She madeno reference toher illness but only to her future plans. 她没有提到她的病，只说了说她未来的计划。 ◆ the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of)the end of the war 总统对战争的结束一语带过 looking for information 查询信息 2 ★ [uncountable ] the act of looking at sth for information 参考；查询；查阅 ◆ Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference. 把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查找。 ◆ I wrote down the name of the hotel for future reference (= because it might be useful in the future). 我记下了这家酒店的名字，以后也许用得着。 ◆ The library contains many popular works of reference (= reference books). 这家图书馆藏有许多常用的参考书。 asking for advice 征求意见 3 [uncountable ] reference(to sb/sth) ( formal) the act of asking sb for help or advice （帮助或意见的）征求，征询 ◆ The emergency nurse can treat minor injuries without reference to a doctor. 急救护士不必征求医生的意见就可处理轻伤。 number/word/symbol 数字；文字；符号 4 ★ [countable ] ( abbr.ref. ) a number, word or symbol that shows where sth is on a map, or where you can find a piece of information （为方便查询所用的）标记，标识，编号 ◆ The map reference is Y4. 地图编号为 Y4。 ◆ Please quote your reference numberwhen making an enquiry. 查询时请报出参考编号。 for new job 找工作 5 ★ [countable ] a letter written by sb who knows you, giving information about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer 推荐信；介绍信 ◆ We will take up referencesafter the interview. 我们在面试之后收推荐信。 6 [countable ] a person who agrees to write a reference,for you, for example when you are applying for a job 推荐人；介绍人 SYN referee ◆ My previous boss will act as a reference for me. 我的前任上司将做我的推荐人。 in book 书籍 7 ★ [countable ] a note in a book that tells you where a particular piece of information comes from 参考书目 ◆ There is a list of references at the end of each chapter. 每一章的后面都有一组参考书目。 ☞see also cross reference , frame of reference , terms of reference IDIOM ★ in/with reference to ( formal) used to say what you are talking or writing about （所述内容）关于 ◆ With reference to your letter of July 22… 关于你 7 月 22 日的来信… verb referencesth ( formal) to refer to sth; to provide a book, etc. with references 查阅；参考；给（书等）附参考资料 ◆ Each chapter is referenced, citing literature up to 2008. 每一章都附有参考书目，引用文献近至 2008 年。 ref·er·ence / ˈrefrəns ; NAmE ˈrefrəns /
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词频排名 verb:11291 noun:1914
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