puff 英 [pʌf]   美 [pʌf]

puff

puff  英 [pʌf] 美 [pʌf]

vt. 喷出,张开;使膨胀;夸张;使骄傲自满  vi. 膨胀;张开;鼓吹;夸张  n. 粉扑;泡芙;蓬松;一阵喷烟;肿块;吹嘘,宣传广告 

进行时:puffing  过去式:puffed  过去分词:puffed  第三人称单数:puffs  名词复数:puffs 

He puffed (away) on his pipe. 他(一口一口地)吸着烟斗。
I sat puffing my cigar. 我坐着抽雪茄。

  • A puff is a wisp of air or a baked snack. A magician might disappear in a puff of smoke — the kind that happens when you blow out a candle, not the kind that’s made of cheese.
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  • vt. 喷出,张开;使膨胀;夸张;使骄傲自满
  • vi. 膨胀;张开;鼓吹;夸张
  • n. 粉扑;泡芙;蓬松;一阵喷烟;肿块;吹嘘,宣传广告
  • 1. He puffed (away) on his pipe.

    他(一口一口地)吸着烟斗。

  • 2. I sat puffing my cigar.

    我坐着抽雪茄。

  • 3. Chimneys were puffing out clouds of smoke.

    烟囱冒着滚滚浓烟。

  • 4. I was starting to puff a little from the climb.

    爬坡弄得我有点喘息起来。

  • 5. The train puffed into the station.

    火车喷着蒸汽驶进车站。

  • 6. She puffed out her cheeks.

    她鼓起了腮帮子。

  • 7. Her cheeks puffed up.

    她的腮帮子鼓了起来。

  • 8. He had a few puffs at the cigar.

    他吸了几口雪茄。

  • 9. a puff of wind

    一丝清风

  • 10. Puffs of white smoke came from the chimney.

    烟囱冒出了袅袅白烟。

  • 11. The hill was very steep and I soon ran out of puff.

    山坡陡峭,我很快就气喘吁吁了。

  • puff (n.) c. 1200, perhaps Old English, puf, puffe "short, quick blast; act of puffing," from puff (v.). Meaning "type of light pastry" is recorded from late 14c.; that of "small pad for applying powder to skin or hair" is from 1650s. Figurative sense of "flattery, inflated praise" is first recorded 1732. Derogatory use for "homosexual male" is recorded by 1902.
  • puff (v.) Old English pyffan "to blow with the mouth," of imitative origin. Meaning "pant, breathe hard and fast" is from late 14c. Used of small swellings and round protuberances since 1530s. Transitive figurative sense of "exalt" is from 1530s; shading by early 18c. into meaning "praise with self-interest." Related: Puffed; puffing.
puff / pʌf ; NAmE pʌf / verb , noun puff puffs puffed puffing verb 1 [intransitive ,  transitive ] to smoke a cigarette, pipe, etc. 吸,抽(香烟、烟斗等) puff(at/on sth) He puffed (away) on his pipe. 他(一口一口地)吸着烟斗。 puffsth I sat puffing my cigar. 我坐着抽雪茄。 2 [transitive ,  intransitive ] to make smoke or steam blow out in clouds; to blow out in clouds 使喷出,冒出(烟或蒸汽) puffsth (out) Chimneys were puffing out clouds of smoke. 烟囱冒着滚滚浓烟。 puff(out) Steam puffed out. 蒸汽向外喷出。 3 [intransitive ,  transitive ] (+ speech) ( informal) to breathe loudly and quickly, especially after you have been running 急促喘息;气喘吁吁 SYN gasp I was starting to puff a little from the climb. 爬坡弄得我有点喘息起来。 see also puffed , puffed out at puffed 4 [intransitive ] + adv./prep. to move in a particular direction, sending out small clouds of smoke or steam 喷着汽(或烟)移动 The train puffed into the station. 火车喷着蒸汽驶进车站。 IDIOMS be puffed up with ˈpride, etc. to be too full of pride, etc. 自满;自负 ˌpuff and ˈpant ( also ˌpuff and ˈblow informal ) to breathe quickly and loudly through your mouth after physical effort 气喘吁吁;呼哧呼哧地喘 more at huff v. PHRASAL VERBS ˌpuff sth↔ˈout to make sth bigger and rounder, especially by filling it with air 吹胀;使鼓起来 She puffed out her cheeks. 她鼓起了腮帮子。 ˌpuff ˈup | ˌpuff sth↔ˈup to swell or to make sth swell 膨胀;使膨胀 Her cheeks puffed up. 她的腮帮子鼓了起来。 The frog puffed itself up. 这只青蛙胀得鼓鼓的。 noun 1 [countable ] an act of breathing in sth such as smoke from a cigarette, or drugs 吸,抽(把气体经口或鼻引到体内的动作) He had a few puffs at the cigar. 他吸了几口雪茄。 Take two puffs from the inhaler every four hours. 每隔四小时从吸药器中吸两口药。 2 [countable ] a small amount of air, smoke, etc. that is blown from somewhere (烟、气等的)一缕,少量 a puff of wind 一丝清风 Puffs of white smoke came from the chimney. 烟囱冒出了袅袅白烟。 Any chance of success seemed to vanish in a puff of smoke (= to disappear quickly). 成功的机会犹如一缕青烟,瞬息即逝。 3 [countable ] a hollow piece of light pastrythat is filled with cream, jam, etc. 千层酥;奶油酥;泡芙 see also cream puff  (1 ) 4 ( NAmE also ˈpuff piece ) [countable ] ( informal, usually disapproving) a piece of writing or speech that praises sb/sth too much 吹捧的文章(或讲话) 5 [uncountable ] ( informal) ( especially BrE) breath 呼吸;喘息 The hill was very steep and I soon ran out of puff. 山坡陡峭,我很快就气喘吁吁了。 see also powder puff puff / pʌf ; NAmE pʌf /
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