prior 英 [ˈpraɪə(r)]   美 [ˈpraɪɚ]

prior

prior  英 [ˈpraɪə(r)] 美 [ˈpraɪɚ]

adj. 优先的;在先的 

名词复数:priors 

Visits are by prior arrangement. 参观需要事先安排。
They have a prior claimto the property. 他们有权优先获得该处房产。

  • Generally you should eat dinner prior to brushing your teeth. Use the adjective prior for things that exist earlier in time or that happen first in time or order.
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  • adj. 优先的;在先的
  • 1. Visits are by prior arrangement.

    参观需要事先安排。

  • 2. They have a prior claimto the property.

    他们有权优先获得该处房产。

  • 3. Please give us prior noticeif you need an evening meal.

    需用晚餐者,请预先通知我们。

  • prior (adj.) "earlier," 1714, from Latin prior "former, previous, first;" figuratively "superior, better;" as a noun "forefather; superior rank;" comparative of Old Latin pri "before," from PIE *prai-, *prei-, from root *per- (1) "forward," hence "in front of, before, first."
  • prior (n.) "superior officer of a religious house or order," late Old English, from Medieval Latin prior "superior officer," noun use of Latin adjective meaning "former, superior" (see prior (adj.)). As short for prior arrest, by 1990, American English.
prior AWL / ˈpraɪə(r) ; NAmE ˈpraɪər / adjective , noun prior priors adjective [only before noun ] ( formal) 1 happening or existing before sth else or before a particular time 先前的;较早的;在前的 Although not essential, some prior knowledgeof statistics is desirable. 统计学的知识虽非必要,但最好是学过一点。 This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent. 未事先征得书面许可,此消息不得泄露。 Visits are by prior arrangement. 参观需要事先安排。 Please give us prior noticeif you need an evening meal. 需用晚餐者,请预先通知我们。 She will be unable to attend because of a prior engagement. 因事先有别的安排,她将不能出席。 2 already existing and therefore more important 优先的;占先的;较重要的 They have a prior claimto the property. 他们有权优先获得该处房产。 3 ˈprior to before sth 在…前面的 during the week prior to the meeting 在开会前的一周内 noun ( feminine pri·or·ess / ˈpraɪərəs ; ˌpraɪəˈres ; NAmE ˈpraɪərəs / ) 1 a person who is in charge of a group of monksor nunsliving in a priory (小隐修院)上司 2 (in an abbey) a person next in rank below an abbotor abbess (隐修院)会长,副院长 prior / ˈpraɪə(r) ; NAmE ˈpraɪər / pri·or·ess / ˈpraɪərəs ; ˌpraɪəˈres ; NAmE ˈpraɪərəs /
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