post

post　英 [pəʊst] 　美 [poʊst]

n. 邮政，邮件；杆子；哨所　 v. 邮寄；派驻，站岗；张贴，公布；交付　

进行时:posting　过去式:posted　过去分词:posted　第三人称单数:posts　名词复数:posts　

My application got lost in the post.　我的申请书寄丢了。

I'll send the original to you by post.　我将把原件邮寄给你。

Another word for your job is your post. It's also the delivery of letters and packages, as in the Postal Service.

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n. 邮政，邮件；杆子；哨所
v. 邮寄；派驻，站岗；张贴，公布；交付

1. My application got lost in the post.

我的申请书寄丢了。
2. I'll send the original to you by post.

我将把原件邮寄给你。
3. The parcel came in this morning's post.

这个包裹是今天上午邮送来的。
4. to take up a post

就职
5. He has held the post for three years.

他担任这个职务已经三年了。
6. an overseas post

派驻海外
7. a police post，a customs post，a military post

警察岗亭；海关关卡；军事哨所
8. corner posts

运动场的角杆
9. The ball hit the post and bounced in.

球击在门柱上弹进了球门。
10. Is it OK if I post you the cheque next week?

我下周寄给你支票可以吗？
11. She's been posted to Washington for two years.

她被派往华盛顿工作两年。
12. Guards have been posted along the border.

边界上已部署了边防岗哨。
13. A copy of the letter was posted on the noticeboard.

布告牌上张贴了这封信的内容。
14. A snow warning was posted for Ohio.

俄亥俄州已发出大雪警报。
15. The results will be posted on the Internet.

结果将在互联网上公布。
16. She was released after posting $100 cash bond and her driver's license.

交了 100 元现款保释金及驾驶执照以后，她获得保释了。

post (adv.) 1540s, "with post horses," hence, "rapidly;" especially in the phrase to ride post "go rapidly," from post (n.3).
post (n.1) "a timber set upright," from Old English post "pillar, doorpost," and Old French post "post, upright beam," both from Latin postis "door, post, doorpost," perhaps from por- "forth" (see pro-) + stare "to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand, make or be firm."
post (n.2) "place when on duty," 1590s, from Middle French poste "place where one is stationed," also, "station for post horses" (16c.), from Italian posto "post, station," from Vulgar Latin *postum, from Latin positum, neuter past participle of ponere "to place, to put" (see position (n.)). Earliest sense in English was military; meaning "job, position" is attested 1690s.
post (n.3) "mail system," c. 1500, "riders and horses posted at intervals," from post (n.2) on notion of riders and horses "posted" at intervals along a route to speed mail in relays, probably formed on model of Middle French poste in this sense (late 15c.). Meaning "system for carrying mail" is from 1660s.
post (v.1) "to affix (a paper, etc.) to a post" (in a public place), hence, "to make known," 1630s, from post (n.1). Related: Posted; posting.
post (v.2) in bookkeeping, "to transfer from a day book to a formal account," 1620s, from post (n.2) via a figurative sense of "carrying" by post horses. Related: Posted; posting.
post (v.3) "to send through the postal system," 1837, from post (n.3). Earlier, "to travel with relays of horses" (1530s). Related: Posted; posting.
post (v.4) "to put up bail money," 1781, from one of the nouns post, but which one is uncertain. Related: Posted; posting.
post (v.5) "to station at a post," from post (n.2). Related: Posted; posting.

post ★ / pəʊst ; NAmE poʊst / noun , verb post posts posted posting noun ★ letters 信函 1 ★ ( BrE) ( also mail NAmE, BrE ) [uncountable ] the official system used for sending and delivering letters, packages, etc. 邮政；邮递；邮寄 ◆ I'll send the original to you by post. 我将把原件邮寄给你。 ◆ I'll put the information in the postto you tomorrow. 我明天会把资料邮寄给你。 ◆ My application got lost in the post. 我的申请书寄丢了。 2 ★ ( BrE) ( also mail NAmE, BrE ) [uncountable ] letters, packages, etc. that are sent and delivered 邮寄的信函（或包裹等）；邮件 ◆ There was a lot of post this morning. 今天上午邮件很多。 ◆ Have you opened your post yet? 你拆开你的邮件了没有？ 3 ★ ( BrE) [uncountable , singular ] an occasion during the day when letters, etc. are collected or delivered 收集（或投递）邮件的时间；邮班 ◆ to catch/miss the post 赶上╱错过邮班 ◆ The parcel came in this morning's post. 这个包裹是今天上午邮送来的。 ◆ Payment should be sent by return of post (= immediately). 请立即付款。 job 工作 4 ★ [countable ] a job, especially an important one in a large organization 职位；（尤指）要职 SYN position ◆ an academic/government post 教学╱政府职位 ◆ to take up a post 就职 ◆ to resign (from) a post 辞职 ◆ We will be creating 15 new posts next year. 明年我们将增设 15 个新职位。 ◆ The company has been unable to fill the post. 公司的这个空缺还未能填补。 ◆ He has held the postfor three years. 他担任这个职务已经三年了。 ☞synonyms at job 5 ( especially NAmE) ( BrE usually posting ) an act of sending sb to a particular place to do their job, especially for a limited period of time 派驻 ◆ an overseas post 派驻海外 for soldier/guard 士兵；警卫 6 ★ [countable ] the place where sb, especially a soldier, does their job 哨所；岗位 ◆ a police/customs/military post 警察岗亭；海关关卡；军事哨所 ◆ an observation post 观察哨所 ◆ The guards were ordered not to leave their posts. 警卫受命不得擅离岗位。 ☞see also the last post , staging post , trading post wood/metal 木头；金属 7 [countable ] ( often in compounds 常构成复合词 ) a piece of wood or metal that is set in the ground in a vertical position, especially to support sth or to mark a point 柱；桩；标志杆 ◆ corner posts (= that mark the corners of a sports field) 运动场的角杆 ☞see also bedpost , gatepost , lamp post , signpost end of race 速度比赛终点 8 the post [singular ] the place where a race finishes, especially in horse racing （尤指赛马的）终点，终点标志 ☞see also first-past-the-post , winning post football 足球 9 [countable , usually singular ] = goalpost ◆ The ball hit the post and bounced in. 球击在门柱上弹进了球门。 internet 互联网 10 ( also post·ing ) [countable ] ( computing 计 ) a message sent to a discussion group on the Internet; a piece of writing that forms part of a blog （发送到互联网讨论组的）帖子，信息；博文；网志文章 ◆ The forum does not allow posts from non-members. 该论坛不允许非会员发帖。 IDIOMsee deaf , pillar BRITISH/AMERICAN 英式/美式英语 post / mail Nouns 名词 ■ In BrEthe official system used for sending and delivering letters, parcels/packages, etc. is usually called the post.In NAmEit is usually called the mail. 邮政系统在英式英语中通常叫做 post，在美式英语中通常称为 mail： ◆ I’ll put an application form in the post/mail for you today. 我今天会把申请表邮寄给你。 ◆ Send your fee by post/mail to this address. 将费用邮寄到此地址。 Mailis sometimes used in BrEin such expressions as ◆ the Royal Mail. 在英式英语中，mail 有时用于 the Royal Mail （皇家邮政）等短语中。 Postoccurs in NAmEin such expressions as ◆ the US Postal Service. 在美式英语中，post 出现在 the US Postal Service （美国邮政管理局）等短语中。 ■ In BrE postis also used to mean the letters, parcels/packages, etc. that are delivered to you. Mailis the usual word in NAmEand is sometimes also used in BrE. 在英式英语中，post 亦指邮件。mail 在美式英语中为常用词，有时亦用于英式英语： ◆ Was there any post/mail this morning? 今早有邮件吗？ ◆ I sat down to open my post/mail. 我坐下来打开我的邮件。 Verbs 动词 ■ Compare 比较： ◆ I’ll post the letter when I go out. ( BrE) 我出门时去寄这封信。（英式英语） and 与 ◆ I’ll mail the letter when I go out. ( NAmE) 我出门时去寄这封信。（美式英语） Compounds 复合词 ■ Note these words: postman( BrE), mailman/ mail carrier(both NAmE); postbox( BrE), mailbox( NAmE) Some compounds are used in both BrEand NAmE: post office, postcard, mail order. 注意下列词汇：邮递员英式英语为 postman，美式英语为 mailman ／ mail carrier，邮筒英式英语为 postbox，美式英语为 mailbox。有些复合词既用于英式英语，也用于美式英语，如 post office ﹙邮局﹚、postcard ﹙明信片﹚、mail order ﹙邮购﹚。 verb ★ letters 信函 1 ★ ( BrE) ( NAmE mail ) [transitive ] to send a letter, etc. to sb by post/mail 寄；邮寄 poststh (off) (to sb) ◆ Have you posted off your order yet? 你把订单寄出去没有？ ◆ Is it OK if I post the cheque to you next week? 我下周把支票寄给你行不行？ postsb sth ◆ Is it OK if I post you the cheque next week? 我下周寄给你支票可以吗？ ☞compare mail 2 ★ ( BrE) ( NAmE mail ) [transitive ] poststh to put a letter, etc. into a postbox 把（信件等）投入邮筒；投递；邮寄 ◆ Could you post this letter for me? 请把这封信替我寄了好吗？ sth through hole 塞入孔中 3 [transitive ] poststh + adv./prep. to put sth through a hole into a container 把…放入（或塞入） ◆ Let yourself out and post the keys through the letter box. 你先出去，再把这些钥匙塞进信箱吧。 sb for job 委派 4 [transitive , usually passive ] postsb + adv./prep. to send sb to a place for a period of time as part of their job 派驻 ◆ She's been posted to Washington for two years. 她被派往华盛顿工作两年。 ◆ Most of our employees get posted abroad at some stage. 我们的大部份雇员都会在某一时期派驻国外。 soldier/guard 士兵；警卫 5 [transitive ] postsb + adv./prep. to put sb, especially a soldier, in a particular place so that they can guard a building or area 使驻守；布置…站岗 ◆ Guards have been posted along the border. 边界上已部署了边防岗哨。 public notice 公告 6 [transitive , often passive ] poststh + adv./prep. to put a notice, etc. in a public place so that people can see it 张贴；公布 SYN display ◆ A copy of the letter was posted on the noticeboard. 布告牌上张贴了这封信的内容。 give information 发布信息 7 [transitive ] ( especially NAmE) to announce sth publicly or officially, especially financial information or a warning 发布，公布，宣布（尤指财经信息或警告） poststh ◆ The company posted a $1.1 billion loss. 这家公司公布了 11 亿元的亏损。 ◆ A snow warning was posted for Ohio. 俄亥俄州已发出大雪警报。 postsb/sth + adj. ◆ The aircraft and its crew were posted missing. 据报这架飞机和机组人员已失踪。 8 [transitive , intransitive ] to put information or pictures on a website （在网站上）发布（信息或图片） poststh (on sth) ◆ The results will be posted on the Internet. 结果将在互联网上公布。 post(on sth) ◆ The photos have been provided by fans who post on the message board. 这些照片由那些在留言板上发布信息的爱好者提供。 pay money to court 向法院交款 9 [transitive ] ~ bail/(a) bond ( especially NAmE) to pay money to a court so that a person accused of a crime can go free until their trial 交付（保释金） ◆ She was released after posting $100 cash bond and her driver's license. 交了 100 元现款保释金及驾驶执照以后，她获得保释了。 IDIOM keep sb ˈposted (about/on sth) to regularly give sb the most recent information about sth and how it is developing 定期通报；及时报告 post / pəʊst ; NAmE poʊst /

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