plan 英 [plæn] 　 美 [plæn]

plan

plan　 英 [plæn] 美 [plæn]

n. 计划；　 v. 计划；打算　

进行时:planning　 过去式:planned　 过去分词:planned　 第三人称单数:plans　 名词复数:plans　

a well-planned campaign　一场精心策划的活动
Do you have any plans for the summer?　这个夏天你有什么打算？

  • Do you have an idea of what you want and have thought carefully and in detail about how to get it? Then you have a plan, a series of actions required to achieve a particular goal.
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  • n. 计划；
  • v. 计划；打算

  • 1. a well-planned campaign

    一场精心策划的活动

  • 2. Do you have any plans for the summer?

    这个夏天你有什么打算？

  • 3. We planned the day down to the last detail.

    我们极为详细地安排了这一天的日程。

  • 4. We can't change our plans now.

    我们现在不能改变计划了。

  • 5. a five-point plan

    五点规划

  • 6. a three-year plan

    三年计划

  • 7. We need to make plans for the future.

    我们必须规划未来。

  • 8. a savings plan

    储蓄计划

  • 9. to plan a garden

    设计一个花园

  • 10. A meeting has been planned for early next year.

    会议计划明年年初召开。

  • 11. to plan a trip

    计划一次旅行

  • 12. They plan to arrive some time after three.

    他们预计在三点钟以后到达。

  • plan (n.) 1670s as a technical term in perspective drawing; 1706 as "drawing, sketch, or diagram of any object," from French plan "ground plan, map," literally "plane surface" (mid-16c.), from Latin planum "level or flat surface," noun use of adjective planus "level, flat" (from PIE root *pele-(2) "flat; to spread"). The notion is of "a drawing on a flat surface." Meaning "scheme of action, design" is first recorded 1706, possibly influenced by French planter "to plant," from Italian planta "ground plan."
  • plan (v.) 1728, "make a plan of," from plan (n.). Related: Planned; planning; plans. Planned economy is attested from 1931. Planned Parenthood (1942) formerly was Birth Control Federation of America.
plan ★ / plæn ; NAmE plæn / noun , verb plan plans planned planning noun ★ intention 意图 1 ★ something that you intend to do or achieve 计划；打算 plan(for sth) ◆ Do you have any plans for the summer? 这个夏天你有什么打算？ plan(to do sth) ◆ There are no plans to build new offices. 现在没有建新办公楼的计划。 ◆ Your best plan (= the best thing to do)would be to go by car. 你开车去是上策。 ◆ There's been a change of plan. 计划作了变动。 ◆ We can't change our plans now. 我们现在不能改变计划了。 ☞synonyms at purpose arrangement 安排 2 ★ a set of things to do in order to achieve sth, especially one that has been considered in detail in advance （详细）规划，方案；精心安排 plan(for sth) ◆ Both sides agreed to a detailed plan for keeping the peace. 双方都同意维护和平的详细方案。 plan(to do sth) ◆ The government has announced plans to create one million new training places. 政府已经宣布开设一百万个新培训名额的计划。 ◆ a development/business/peace, etc. plan 发展计划、营业规划、和平规划等 ◆ a five-point plan 五点规划 ◆ a three-year plan 三年计划 ◆ We need to make plansfor the future. 我们必须规划未来。 ◆ a plan of action/campaign 行动╱运动方案 ◆ Let's hope everything will go according to plan. 但愿一切都会按计划进行。 ☞see also master plan map 地图 3 ★ a detailed map of a building, town, etc. （建筑、城镇等的）详图 ◆ a plan of the museum 博物馆详图 ◆ a street plan of the city 城市街道详图 drawing 绘图 4 ★ [usually plural ] plan(for/of sth) ( technical 术语 ) a detailed drawing of a machine, building, etc. that shows its size, shape and measurements （机器、建筑等的）设计图，平面图；图解 ◆ The architect is drawing up plansfor the new offices. 建筑师正在绘制新办公楼的设计图。 ☞compare elevation  (4 ) , ground plan  (1 ) 5 ★ a diagram that shows how sth will be arranged 分布图；示意图 ◆ a seating plan (= showing where each person will sit, for example at a dinner) 座位安排示意图 ◆ a floor plan (= showing how furniture is arranged) 楼层平面图 money 钱 6 ★ ( especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词 ) a way of investing money for the future 投资方式 ◆ a savings plan 储蓄计划 IDIOM ˌmake a ˈplan ( SAfrE) to think of sth you can do to solve a problem or make sth happen 想办法；设法解决 ◆ It's going to be difficult to find the time but I'll make a plan. 要抽出时间很难，不过我会想办法的。 ☞more at sound   v. verb ★ ( -nn- ) make arrangements 安排 1 ★ [transitive ,  intransitive ] to make detailed arrangements for sth you want to do in the future 精心安排；计划；谋划 plansth ◆ to plan a trip 计划一次旅行 ◆ Everything wentexactly as planned. 一切都严格地按计划进行。 ◆ We planned the day down to the last detail. 我们极为详细地安排了这一天的日程。 plansth for sth ◆ A meeting has been planned for early next year. 会议计划明年年初召开。 plan(for sth) ◆ to plan for the future 规划未来 planhow, what, etc… ◆ I've been planning how I'm going to spend the day. 我一直在筹划怎样度过这一天。 planthat… ◆ They planned that the two routes would connect. 他们计划让两条路接上。 intend/expect 意欲；期待 2 ★ [intransitive ,  transitive ] to intend or expect to do sth 打算；期待 planon sth/on doing sth ◆ We hadn't planned on going anywhere this evening. 我们今晚没打算外出。 planto do sth ◆ They plan to arrive some time after three. 他们预计在三点钟以后到达。 plansth ◆ We're planning a trip to France in the spring—are you interested? 我们打算春天去法国旅游。你有意去吗？ design 设计 3 ★ [transitive ] plansth to make a design or an outline for sth 设计；安排；组织；策划 ◆ to plan an essay/a garden 构思一篇文章；设计一个花园 ◆ a well-planned campaign 一场精心策划的活动 PHRASAL VERB ˌplan sth↔ˈout to plan carefully and in detail sth that you are going to do in the future 精心安排；筹划 ◆ Plan out your route before you go. 出发前要仔细设计好你的路线。 ◆ She has her career all planned out. 她对自己的前途事业已作了精心规划。 plan / plæn ; NAmE plæn /
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词频排名 noun:413 verb:691
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