- A pack is a container of something, especially one made of sturdy paper. You might run to the store for a pack of batteries for your new clock and a pack of crayons for your new coloring book.
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- n. 包装;一群;捆;包
- v. 打包;压紧,捆扎,塞满
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1. a pack of cigarettes, a pack of gum
一盒香烟╱口香糖
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2. I haven't packed yet.
我还没收拾行李呢。
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3. He packed a few things into a bag.
他装了几件衣物。
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4. Did you pack the camera?
你装进照相机了吗?
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5. The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US.
陶器已装箱运往美国。
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6. I carefully packed up the gifts.
我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。
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7. fish packed in ice
用冰块保存的鲜鱼
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8. We all packed together into one car.
我们大家挤进一辆汽车里。
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9. a patch of packed snow
一片压实的雪地
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10. We passed a group of walkers, carrying huge packs.
我们与一批背着超大行囊的步行者擦肩而过。
- pack (n.) "bundle," early 13c., probably from a Low German word (compare Middle Dutch pac, pack "bundle," Middle Low German pak, Middle Flemish pac, attested from late 12c.), originally a term of wool traders in Flanders; or possibly from Old Norse pakki. All are of unknown origin.
- pack (v.) c. 1300, "to put together in a pack," from pack (n.), possibly influenced by Anglo-French empaker (late 13c.) and Medieval Latin paccare "pack."
pack ★ / pæk ; NAmE pæk / verb , noun pack packs packed packing verb ★ put into container 装入容器 1 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] to put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home 收拾(行李);装(箱) ◆ I haven't packed yet. 我还没收拾行李呢。 packsth ◆ I haven't packed my suitcase yet. 我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。 ◆ He packed a bag with a few things and was off. 他装了几件衣物就走了。 ◆ He packed a few things into a bag. 他装了几件衣物。 ◆ Did you pack the camera? 你装进照相机了吗? packsb sth ◆ I've packed you some food for the journey. 我给你打点了些路上吃的食物。 2 ★ [transitive ] packsth (up) (in/into sth) to put sth into a container so that it can be stored, transported or sold 打包;包装 ◆ The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US. 陶器已装箱运往美国。 ◆ I carefully packed up the gifts. 我小心翼翼地把礼品包好。 OPP unpack protect 保护 3 ★ [transitive ] packsth (in/with sth) to protect sth that breaks easily by surrounding it with soft material (在四周填入软料以)包装(易损物品) ◆ The paintings were carefully packed in newspaper. 这些画被仔细地用报纸裹了起来。 preserve food 保存食品 4 ★ [transitive ] packsth (in sth) to preserve food in a particular substance (用某物)保存,保藏 ◆ fish packed in ice 用冰块保存的鲜鱼 fill 填入 5 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] to fill sth with a lot of people or things 塞进;挤进 + adv./prep. ◆ We all packed together into one car. 我们大家挤进一辆汽车里。 packsth (with sth) ◆ Fans packed the hall to see the band. 乐迷为了一睹乐队丰采,把大厅挤得水泄不通。 ☞see also packed , packed out snow/soil 雪;土壤 6 [transitive ] packsth (down) to press sth such as snow or soil to form a thick hard mass 堆积;压实 ◆ Pack the earth down around the plant. 把植物周围的泥土压实。 ◆ a patch of packed snow 一片压实的雪地 carry gun 携枪 7 [transitive , intransitive ] pack(sth) ( NAmE) ( informal) to carry a gun 佩带,携带(枪支) ◆ to pack a gun 佩带枪支 ◆ Is he packing? 他有带枪吗? storm 暴风雨 8 [transitive ] packsth to have sth 夹带着 ◆ A storm packing 75 mph winds swept across the area last night. 昨晚暴雨夹带着每小时 75 英里的狂风横扫该地区。 IDIOMS pack a (powerful, real, etc.) ˈpunch ( informal) 1 (of a boxer 拳击手 ) to be capable of hitting sb very hard 能重拳出击;能重击 2 to have a powerful effect on sb 产生巨大影响;十分有效力 ◆ The advertising campaign packs quite a punch. 这次广告造势产生了相当大的影响。 pack your ˈbags ( informal) to leave a person or place permanently, especially after a disagreement (尤指产生分歧后)永远离开 ☞more at send PHRASAL VERBS ˌpack aˈway to be capable of being folded up small when it is not being used 能折叠(以缩小体积) ◆ The tent packs away in a small bag. 帐篷可以折叠装进小袋子里。 ˌpack sth↔aˈway to put sth in a box, etc. when you have finished using it (用后)收拾好 ◆ We packed away the summer clothes. 我们把夏装收藏起来了。 ˌpack sb↔ˈin [no passive ] (of plays, performers, etc. 戏剧、演员等 ) to attract a lot of people to see it/them 吸引(大批观众) ◆ The show is still packing them in. 演出仍然吸引着大批观众。 ˌpack sth↔ˈin ( informal) to stop doing sth 停止做某事 SYN give up ◆ She decided to pack in her job. 她决定辞职不干了。 ◆ ( especially BrE) Pack it in (= stop behaving badly or annoying me),you two! 别闹了,你们俩! ˌpack sb/sth ˈin/ˈinto sth 1 to do a lot of things in a limited period of time 在(有限时间里)做(大量工作) ◆ You seem to have packed a lot into your life! 你生活中好像有做不完的事情! 2 to put a lot of things or people into a limited space 在(有限空间里)塞进(大量的人或物);塞满 SYN cram in ◆ They've managed to pack a lot of information into a very small book. 他们设法把大量的信息编进了一本很小的书中。 ˌpack ˈinto sth to go somewhere in large numbers so that all available space is filled 使爆满 SYN cram ◆ Over 80 000 fans packed into the stadium to watch the final. *8 万多名球迷涌入了体育场观看决赛。 ☞see also pack (5 ) ˌpack sb↔ˈoff (to…) ( informal) to send sb somewhere, especially because you do not want them with you 把…打发走 ◆ My parents always packed me off to bed early. 我父母总是早早就打发我上床。 ˌpack sth↔ˈout (of shows, performers, etc. 表演、演员等 ) to attract enough people to completely fill a theatre, etc. 吸引(足够的观众);使…满座 ◆ The band can still pack out concert halls. 这支乐队仍能使音乐厅爆满。 ☞see also packed out ˌpack ˈup ( informal) ( especially BrE) (of a machine 机器 ) to stop working 停止工作;坏了 ◆ The TV's packed up again. 电视机又坏了。 ˌpack ˈup | ˌpack sth↔ˈup 1 ★ to put your possessions into a bag, etc. before leaving a place 打行李;收拾行装 ◆ Are you packing up already? It's only 4 o'clock. 你已经开始打点行李了?现在才刚刚 4 点钟。 ◆ We arrived just as the musicians were packing up their instruments. 我们到场时乐队已开始收拾乐器了。 2 ( BrE) ( informal) to stop doing sth, especially a job 停止;放弃;辞掉 SYN give up ◆ What made you pack up a good job like that? 什么原因使你辞去了那么好的工作? ☞see also pack v. (2 ) noun ★ container 容器 1 ★ [countable ] ( especially NAmE) a container, usually made of paper, that holds a number of the same thing or an amount of sth, ready to be sold (商品的)纸包,纸袋,纸盒 ◆ a pack of cigarettes/gum 一盒香烟╱口香糖 ◆ You can buy the envelopes in packs of ten. 你可以整沓地买信封,每沓十个。 ☞compare package n. (1 ), ( 2 ) , packet (1 ) ☞see also flat-pack , six-pack set 套 2 ★ [countable ] a set of different things that are supplied together for a particular purpose (一起供应的)全套东西 ◆ Send for your free information pack today. 今天就来信索取免费资讯包。 things tied for carrying 成捆携带的东西 3 [countable ] a number of things that are wrapped or tied together, especially for carrying 一捆,一包(尤指适于携带的东西) ◆ donkeys carrying packs of wool 驮着成捆羊毛的驴 ◆ ( figurative) Everything she told us is a pack of lies (= a story that is completely false). 她对我们说的全是一派谎言。 large bag 大包 4 [countable ] a large bag that you carry on your back 大背包 ◆ We passed a group of walkers, carrying huge packs. 我们与一批背着超大行囊的步行者擦肩而过。 ☞see also backpack , fanny pack of animals 动物 5 [countable + singular or plural verb ] a group of animals that hunt together or are kept for hunting 一群(动物或猎狗) ◆ packs of savage dogs 成群的野狗 ◆ wolves hunting in packs 成群猎食的狼 ◆ a pack of hounds 一群猎犬 of people 人 6 [countable + singular or plural verb ] a group of similar people or things, especially one that you do not like or approve of 群;帮;团伙 ◆ We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside. 我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。 ◆ He's the leader of the pack. 他是那个团伙的头目。 7 [countable + singular or plural verb ] all the people who are behind the leaders in a race, competition, etc. (统称)竞赛中的落后者 ◆ measures aimed at keeping the company ahead of the pack 旨在使公司领先所有竞争对手的措施 of cards 纸牌 8 ( BrE) ( also deck NAmE, BrE ) [countable ] a complete set of 52 playing cards 一副(为 52 张) ◆ a pack of cards 一副纸牌 of Cubs/Brownies 男╱女幼童军 9 [countable + singular or plural verb ] an organized group of Cubs/Cub Scoutsor Brownies 一队(男或女幼童军) ◆ to join a Brownie pack 加入一队幼女童军 for wound 用于伤口 10 [countable ] a hot or cold piece of soft material that absorbs liquid, used for treating a wound (治创伤用的)裹布,填塞物,敷料 ☞see also face pack , ice pack , mud pack IDIOMsee joker pack / pæk ; NAmE pæk /
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