hazard
hazard 英 [ˈhæzəd] 美 [ˈhæzərd]
vt. 冒险；大胆猜测 n. 危险，冒险
进行时:hazarding 过去式:hazarded 过去分词:hazarded 第三人称单数:hazards 名词复数:hazards
- If something is a hazard, it is a potential source of danger. Balloons are fun, but they're a hazard for little kids who might put them in their mouths.
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- vt. 冒险；大胆猜测
- n. 危险，冒险
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1. a fire hazard, a safety hazard
火灾╱安全隐患
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2. Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking.
大家都明白吸烟的危害。
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3. hazard lights
（汽车上的）危险示警灯
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4. Would you like to hazard a guess?
你想猜猜看吗？
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5. I would hazard that she is the reason we are here.
我猜想我们来这儿全是因为她。
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6. Careless drivers hazard other people's lives as well as their own.
粗心大意的驾驶者拿他人和自己的生命冒险。
- hazard (n.) c. 1300, name of a game at dice, from Old French hasard, hasart "game of chance played with dice," also "a throw of six in dice" (12c.), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Spanish azar "an unfortunate card or throw at dice," which is said to be from Arabic az-zahr (for al-zahr) "the die." But this is doubtful because of the absence of zahr in classical Arabic dictionaries. Klein suggests Arabic yasara "he played at dice;" Arabic -s- regularly becomes Spanish -z-. The -d was added in French through confusion with the native suffix -ard. Sense evolved in French to "chances in gambling," then "chances in life." In English, sense of "chance of loss or harm, risk" first recorded 1540s.
- hazard (v.) "put something at stake in a game of chance," 1520s, from Middle French hasarder "to play at gambling, throw dice" (15c.), from hasard (see hazard (n.)). Related: Hazarded; hazarding.
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