gendarme
gendarme 英 [ˈʒɒndɑ:m] 美 [ˈʒɑndɑrm]
n. （法）宪兵；近卫骑兵；警官
名词复数:gendarmes
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- n. （法）宪兵；近卫骑兵；警官
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1. "Tell me, please, where can I get post-horses here?" the surveyor asked of the station gendarme.
"请告诉我，我从哪儿才能领到驿马？" 土地测量员问站里的宪兵。
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2. "Well, " yawned the gendarme, "go outside the station, there are sometimes peasants in the yard there, they will take passengers."
"哦，"宪兵打了个哈欠 "出了兵站，有时院子里会有些农民在那儿，他们会载客的。"
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3. At least 72 protesters were detained in the custody of the gendarme unit following the massacre, and those held by the unit said they were severely mistreated.
在大屠杀后, 至少有72名示威者被宪兵部队拘留, 被拘留者称他们受到严重虐待。
- gendarme (n.) "French military police," 1796, from French (they were first organized in France 1790); earlier "mounted trooper" (1540s), from French contraction (14c.) of gens d'armes "men at arms." Gens is plural of gent "nation, people," from Latin gentem (nominative gens) "race, nation, people" (from PIE root *gene- "give birth, beget," with derivatives referring to procreation and familial and tribal groups). For armes see arm (n.2). Related: Gendarmerie, gendarmery. French also had gens de (la) robe "lawyers," which was sometimes borrowed in English.
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