- Does the sight of a snake fill you with panic and the desire to run away as quickly as possible? If so, you have a fear of snakes.
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- n. 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心
- vt. 害怕;敬畏;为…担心
- vi. 害怕;敬畏;为…担心
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1. Her eyes showed no fear.
她的眼神无丝毫畏惧。
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2. The child was shaking with fear.
小孩吓得发抖。
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3. a fear of the dark, a fear of the spiders, a fear of the flying
害怕黑暗、蜘蛛、坐飞机等
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4. Alan spoke of his fears for the future.
艾伦谈到了他对未来的担忧。
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5. The doctor's report confirmed our worst fears.
医生的报告证实了我们最大的担忧。
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6. All his employees fear him.
他的雇员都怕他。
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7. She feared to tell him the truth.
她不敢把真相告诉他。
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8. She feared going out at night.
她不敢晚上出去。
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9. Hundreds of people are feared dead.
好几百人恐遭不测。
- fear (n.) Middle English fere, from Old English fær "calamity, sudden danger, peril, sudden attack," from Proto-Germanic *feraz "danger" (source also of Old Saxon far "ambush," Old Norse far "harm, distress, deception," Dutch gevaar, German Gefahr "danger"), from PIE *pēr-, a lengthened form of the verbal root *per- (3) "to try, risk."
- fear (v.) Old English færan "to terrify, frighten," from a Proto-Germanic verbal form of the root of fear (n.). Cognates: Old Saxon faron "to lie in wait," Middle Dutch vaeren "to fear," Old High German faren "to plot against," Old Norse færa "to taunt."
fear ★ / fɪə(r) ; NAmE fɪr / noun , verb fear fears feared fearing noun ★ [uncountable , countable ] the bad feeling that you have when you are in danger, when sth bad might happen, or when a particular thing frightens you 害怕;惧怕;担忧 ◆ Her eyes showed no fear. 她的眼神无丝毫畏惧。 ◆ The child was shaking with fear. 小孩吓得发抖。 fear(of sb/sth) ◆ (a) fear of the dark/spiders/flying, etc. 害怕黑暗、蜘蛛、坐飞机等 ◆ We lived in constant fear oflosing our jobs. 我们一直生活在担心失去工作的阴影里。 fear(for sb/sth) ◆ her fears for her son's safety 她对儿子安全的担忧 ◆ Alan spoke of his fears for the future. 艾伦谈到了他对未来的担忧。 fear(that…) ◆ the fear that he had cancer 他对患癌症的恐惧 ◆ The doctor's report confirmed our worst fears. 医生的报告证实了我们最大的担忧。 IDIOMS for fear of sth/of doing sth | for fear (that)… to avoid the danger of sth happening 唯恐,以免(发生危险) ◆ We spoke quietly for fear of waking the guards. 我们悄悄说话,以免惊醒警卫。 ◆ I had to run away for fear (that) he might one day kill me. 我只好逃走,生怕他有一天把我杀了。 in ˌfear of your ˈlife feeling frightened that you might be killed 害怕会丧生;为生命安全担忧 ˌno ˈfear ( BrE) ( informal) used to say that you definitely do not want to do sth (表示决不愿做某事)绝不,当然不 ◆ ‘Are you coming climbing?’ ‘No fear!’ “你来爬山吗?”“当然不!” put the fear of ˈGod into sb to make sb very frightened, especially in order to make them do sth 恐吓;(尤指)威胁某人服从 without fear or ˈfavour ( formal) in a fair way 公正地;不偏不倚 ☞more at fool n. , strike v. verb ★ 1 ★ [transitive ] to be frightened of sb/sth or frightened of doing sth 害怕;畏惧;惧怕 fearsb/sth ◆ All his employees fear him. 他的雇员都怕他。 ◆ to fear death/persecution/the unknown 怕死;害怕遭迫害╱未知的事物 ◆ Don't worry, you have nothing to fear fromus. 别担心,你一点也不必害怕我们。 fearto do sth ◆ ( formal) She feared to tell him the truth. 她不敢把真相告诉他。 feardoing sth ◆ ( formal) She feared going out at night. 她不敢晚上出去。 2 ★ [transitive , intransitive ] to feel that sth bad might have happened or might happen in the future 担心;担忧 fearsth ◆ She has been missing for three days now and police are beginning to fear the worst (= think that she is dead). 现在她已经失踪三天了,警方担心发生了最坏的情况(认为她已死亡)。 fearsb/sth + adj. ◆ Hundreds of people are feared dead. 好几百人恐遭不测。 be feared to be/have sth ◆ Women and children are feared to be among the victims. 大家担心受害者中有妇女儿童。 it is feared (that)… ◆ It is feared (that) he may have been kidnapped. 人们担心他可能被绑架了。 fear(that)… ◆ She feared (that) he might be dead. 她担心他可能死了。 ◆ Never fear/Fear not (= Don't worry),I shall return. 别担心,我会回来的。 3 I fear [intransitive ] ( formal) used to tell sb that you think that sth bad has happened or is true (引出不好的事情)恐怕 ◆ They are unlikely to get here on time, I fear. 恐怕他们不大可能准时到达这里。 ◆ ‘He must be dead then?’ ‘ I fear so.’ “那么他肯定死了?”“恐怕是这样。” ◆ ‘She's not coming back?’ ‘ I fear not.’ “她不打算回来了?”“我想是的。” PHRASAL VERB ˈfear for sb/sth to be worried about sb/sth 为…担心(或担忧) ◆ We fear for his safety. 我们担心他的安全。 ◆ He feared for his mother, left alone on the farm. 他为独自一人留在农场的母亲担忧。 SYNONYMS 同义词辨析 fear terror ◆panic ◆alarm ◆fright These are all words for the bad feeling you have when you are afraid. 以上各词均表示害怕时的恐慌情绪。 ■ fear the bad feeling that you have when you are in danger, when sth bad might happen, or when a particular thing frightens you 指害怕、惧怕、担忧: ◆ (a) fear of flying 害怕坐飞机 ◆ She showed no fear. 她毫无惧色。 ■ terror a feeling of extreme fear 指惊恐、恐惧、惊骇: ◆ Her eyes were wild with terror. 她的眼睛里充满了恐惧。 ■ panic a sudden feeling of great fear that cannot be controlled and prevents you from thinking clearly 指惊恐、恐慌: ◆ I had a sudden moment of panic. 我突然一阵惊慌。 ■ alarm fear or worry that sb feels when sth dangerous or unpleasant might happen 指惊恐、惊慌、恐慌: ◆ The doctor said there was no cause for alarm. 医生说不必惊慌。 ■ fright a feeling of fear, usually sudden 通常指突如其来的惊吓、恐怖: ◆ She cried out in fright. 她吓得大声叫喊。 fear or fright? 用 fear 还是 fright? Frightis a reaction to sth that has just happened or is happening now. Use fear,but not fright,to talk about things that always frighten you and things that may happen in the future. *fright 指对刚刚发生或正在发生的事情的反应。对一直使人害怕的事物和对未来可能发生的事情感到担忧应该用 fear,而不能用 fright: ◆ I have a fright of spiders. ◆ his fright of what might happen PATTERNS ◆ a fear/terror ofsth ◆ infear/terror/panic/alarm/fright ◆ fear/terror/panic/alarm that… ◆ to be filled withfear/terror/panic/alarm ◆ a feeling offear/terror/panic/alarm fear / fɪə(r) ; NAmE fɪr /
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