extreme
extreme 英 [ɪkˈstri:m] 美 [ɪkˈstrim]
adj. 极端的;极度的 n. 极端;极度
名词复数:extremes 比较级:extremer 最高级:extremest
- Something extreme is far out, either in terms of distance or intensity. Extreme sports are wild or dangerous, and an extreme height is very high.
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- adj. 极端的;极度的
- n. 极端;极度
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1. people living in extreme poverty
生活在极度贫困中的人
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2. The heat in the desert was extreme.
沙漠中极其炎热。
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3. Don't go doing anything extreme like leaving the country.
千万不要做出诸如离开国家之类的极端行为。
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4. extreme weather conditions
极端恶劣的天气状况
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5. extreme left-wing views,extreme right-wing views
极左╱极右观点
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6. She sat on the extreme edge of her seat.
她坐在座位最边上。
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7. extremes of love and hate
爱和恨两种截然不同的感情
- extreme (adj.) early 15c., "outermost, farthest;" also "utter, total, in greatest degree" (opposed to moderate), from Old French extreme (13c.), from Latin extremus "outermost, utmost, farthest, last; the last part; extremity, boundary; highest or greatest degree," superlative of exterus (see exterior). In English as in Latin, not always felt as a superlative, hence more extreme, most extreme (which were condemned by Johnson). Extreme unction preserves the otherwise extinct sense of "last, latest" (15c.).
- extreme (n.) 1540s, "utmost point of a thing," from extreme (adj.); originally of the end of life (compare Latin in extremis in reference to the "last stages of life"). Phrase in the extreme "in an extreme degree" attested from c. 1600. Hence extremes "extremities, opposite ends of anything" (1550s); also "extreme measures" (1709).
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