extreme 英 [ɪkˈstri:m]   美 [ɪkˈstrim]

extreme

extreme  英 [ɪkˈstri:m] 美 [ɪkˈstrim]

adj. 极端的;极度的  n. 极端;极度 

名词复数:extremes  比较级:extremer  最高级:extremest 

people living in extreme poverty 生活在极度贫困中的人
The heat in the desert was extreme. 沙漠中极其炎热。

  • Something extreme is far out, either in terms of distance or intensity. Extreme sports are wild or dangerous, and an extreme height is very high.
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  • adj. 极端的;极度的
  • n. 极端;极度
  • 1. people living in extreme poverty

    生活在极度贫困中的人

  • 2. The heat in the desert was extreme.

    沙漠中极其炎热。

  • 3. Don't go doing anything extreme like leaving the country.

    千万不要做出诸如离开国家之类的极端行为。

  • 4. extreme weather conditions

    极端恶劣的天气状况

  • 5. extreme left-wing views,extreme right-wing views

    极左╱极右观点

  • 6. She sat on the extreme edge of her seat.

    她坐在座位最边上。

  • 7. extremes of love and hate

    爱和恨两种截然不同的感情

  • extreme (adj.) early 15c., "outermost, farthest;" also "utter, total, in greatest degree" (opposed to moderate), from Old French extreme (13c.), from Latin extremus "outermost, utmost, farthest, last; the last part; extremity, boundary; highest or greatest degree," superlative of exterus (see exterior). In English as in Latin, not always felt as a superlative, hence more extreme, most extreme (which were condemned by Johnson). Extreme unction preserves the otherwise extinct sense of "last, latest" (15c.).
  • extreme (n.) 1540s, "utmost point of a thing," from extreme (adj.); originally of the end of life (compare Latin in extremis in reference to the "last stages of life"). Phrase in the extreme "in an extreme degree" attested from c. 1600. Hence extremes "extremities, opposite ends of anything" (1550s); also "extreme measures" (1709).
ex·treme / ɪkˈstriːm ; NAmE ɪkˈstriːm / adjective , noun extreme extremes extremest adjective 1 [usually before noun ] very great in degree 极度的;极大的 We are working under extreme pressure at the moment. 目前我们正在极大的压力下工作。 people living in extreme poverty 生活在极度贫困中的人 The heat in the desert was extreme. 沙漠中极其炎热。 2 not ordinary or usual; serious or severe 异乎寻常的;严重的;严厉的 Children will be removed from their parents only in extreme circumstances. 只有在极端情况下才会让孩子离开父母。 Don't go doing anything extreme like leaving the country. 千万不要做出诸如离开国家之类的极端行为。 It was the most extreme exampleof cruelty to animals I had ever seen. 这是我见过的最严重的虐待动物的事例。 extreme weather conditions 极端恶劣的天气状况 3 (of people, political organizations, opinions, etc. 人、政治组织、意见等 ) far from what most people consider to be normal, reasonable or acceptable 极端的;偏激的;过分的 extreme left-wing/right-wingviews 极左╱极右观点 OPP moderate 4 [only before noun ] as far as possible from the centre, the beginning or in the direction mentioned 远离中心的;末端的;尽头的 Kerry is in the extreme west of Ireland. 凯里位于爱尔兰的最西端。 She sat on the extreme edge of her seat. 她坐在座位最边上。 noun 1 a feeling, situation, way of behaving, etc. that is as different as possible from another or is opposite to it 极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等);完全相反的事物 extremes of love and hate 爱和恨两种截然不同的感情 He used to be very shy, but now he's gone to the opposite extreme (= changed from one extreme kind of behaviour to another). 他以前很腼腆,现在却走向了另一个极端。 2 the greatest or highest degree of sth 极端;极度;极限 extremes of cold, wind or rain 严寒、狂风、暴雨 IDIOMS go, etc. to exˈtremes | take sth to exˈtremes to act or be forced to act in a way that is far from normal or reasonable 走极端;被迫采取极端行为 It's embarrassing the extremes he'll go to in order to impress his boss. 他为了给上司留下深刻印象,不惜走极端,真令人难堪。 Taken to extremes, this kind of behaviour can be dangerous. 这种行为如果走向极端则可能是非常危险的。 in the exˈtreme ( formal) to a great degree 极度;极端;非常 The journey would be dangerous in the extreme. 这段旅程将会是极其危险的。 ex·treme / ɪkˈstriːm ; NAmE ɪkˈstriːm /
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