drum 英 [drʌm]   美 [drʌm]

drum

drum  英 [drʌm] 美 [drʌm]

n. 鼓;鼓声 

进行时:drumming  过去式:drummed  过去分词:drummed  第三人称单数:drums  名词复数:drums 

The man tunked on a drum. 那人在鼓上轻敲。
The war drum is beating. 战鼓敲响了。

  • A drum is a musical instrument that you play by hitting it rhythmically with a stick or your hand. Most drums are round, with a thin material stretched tightly over the ends.
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  • n. 鼓;鼓声
  • 1. The man tunked on a drum.

    那人在鼓上轻敲。

  • 2. The war drum is beating.

    战鼓敲响了。

  • 3. At dusk, a huge drum begins to beat.

    在黄昏,一只巨大的鼓开始敲击。

  • 4. a 50 gallon drum

    容积为 50 加仑的桶

  • 5. an oil drum

    油桶

  • 6. Impatiently, he drummed his fingers on the table.

    他不耐烦地用手指嗒嗒地敲击桌子。

  • drum (n.) 1540s, probably from Middle Dutch tromme "drum," common Germanic (compare German Trommel, Danish tromme, Swedish trumma), probably of imitative origin. Not common before 1570s. Slightly older, and more common at first, was drumslade, apparently from Dutch or Low German trommelslag. Machinery sense attested from 1740, from similarity of shape.
  • drum (v.) 1570s, from drum (n.). To drum (up) business, etc., is American English 1839, from the old way of drawing a crowd.
drum / drʌm ; NAmE drʌm / noun , verb drum drums drummed drumming noun 1 a musical instrument made of a hollow round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends. You play it by hitting it with sticks or with your hands. a bass drum 大鼓 Tony Cox on drums 鼓手托尼 · 考克斯 to play the drums 击鼓 a regular drum beat 节奏均匀的击鼓声 2 a large container for oil or chemicals, shaped like a cylinder (装油或化学剂的)大桶 a 50 gallon drum 容积为 50 加仑的桶 an oil drum 油桶 3 a thing shaped like a drum,especially part of a machine 鼓状物;(尤指机器上的)鼓轮,滚筒 The mixture flows to a revolving drum where the water is filtered out. 混合剂流过旋转着的滚筒时水分便从中滤出。 IDIOM beat/bang the ˈdrum (for sb/sth) ( especially BrE) to speak with enthusiasm in support of sb/sth (为…)竭力鼓吹,摇旗呐喊 more at march v. verb ( -mm- ) 1 [intransitive ] to play a drum 打鼓;击鼓 2 [transitive ,  intransitive ] drum(sth) on sth to make a sound by hitting a surface again and again 连续敲击…使发出咚咚声;不停地击打 Impatiently, he drummed his fingerson the table. 他不耐烦地用手指嗒嗒地敲击桌子。 IDIOM ˈdrum sth into sb's head = drum sth into sb PHRASAL VERBS ˈdrum sth into sb to make sb remember sth by repeating it a lot of times 向某人反复灌输;对某人反复讲述 We had it drummed into us that we should never talk to strangers. 我们曾被反复叮嘱千万不要与陌生人讲话。 ˌdrum sb ˈout (of sth) [usually passive ] to force sb to leave an organization as a punishment for doing sth wrong 开除;轰走;驱逐 ˌdrum sth↔ˈup to try hard to get support or business 竭力争取(支持);兜揽(生意) He had flown to the north of the country to drum up support for the campaign. 他已乘飞机到国家的北方去努力争取对这一运动的支持。 drum / drʌm ; NAmE drʌm /
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