discharge 英 [dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ] 　 美 [dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ]

discharge

discharge　 英 [dɪsˈtʃɑ:dʒ] 美 [dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ]

vt. 解雇；卸下；放出；免除　 vi. 排放；卸货；流出　 n. 排放；卸货；解雇　

进行时:discharging　 过去式:discharged　 过去分词:discharged　 第三人称单数:discharges　 名词复数:discharges　

Few of those plants have ever been sanctioned for those emissions, nor were their discharge permits altered to prevent future pollution.　几乎没有一个工厂得到过相应的排放批准，他们的排放许可也没有被改变来防止未来的污染。
Reducing the impacts of effluent discharge, improving water quality and responsible use of water are key areas to be considered in aquaculture development.　减少污水排放的影响，改善水质和负责任的使用水资源是水产养殖发展需要考虑的关键问题。

  • To discharge is to fire a gun or an employee, or to set someone free from a hospital or jail. You'd probably like being discharged from jail, but not from your job, unless you really hate it.
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  • vt. 解雇；卸下；放出；免除
  • vi. 排放；卸货；流出
  • n. 排放；卸货；解雇

  • 1. Few of those plants have ever been sanctioned for those emissions, nor were their discharge permits altered to prevent future pollution.

    几乎没有一个工厂得到过相应的排放批准，他们的排放许可也没有被改变来防止未来的污染。

  • 2. Reducing the impacts of effluent discharge, improving water quality and responsible use of water are key areas to be considered in aquaculture development.

    减少污水排放的影响，改善水质和负责任的使用水资源是水产养殖发展需要考虑的关键问题。

  • discharge (n.) late 14c., "relief from misfortune," see discharge (v.). Meaning "release from work or duty" is from early 15c.
  • discharge (v.) early 14c., "to exempt, exonerate, release," from Old French deschargier (12c., Modern French décharger) "to unload, discharge," from Late Latin discarricare, from dis- "do the opposite of" (see dis-) + carricare "to load a wagon or cart," from Latin carrus "two-wheeled wagon" (see car).
dis·charge verb , noun discharge discharges discharged discharging verb / dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ ; NAmE dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ / ( formal) from hospital/job 医院；工作 1 [transitive ,  usually passive ] dischargesb (from sth) to give sb official permission to leave a place or job; to make sb leave a job 准许（某人）离开；解雇 ◆ Patients were being discharged from the hospital too early. 病人都过早获准出院。 ◆ She had discharged herself against medical advice. 她不听医嘱擅自出院了。 ◆ He was discharged from the army following his injury. 他受伤后就退伍了。 ◆ She was discharged from the police force for bad conduct. 她因行为不检被革除出警察队伍。 from prison/court 监狱；法庭 2 [transitive ,  often passive ] dischargesb to allow sb to leave prison or court 释放 ◆ He was conditionally dischargedafter admitting the theft. 他承认偷盗行为后被有条件地释放了。 gas/liquid 气体；液体 3 [intransitive ,  transitive ] when a gas or a liquid dischargesor is discharged,or sb dischargesit, it flows somewhere 排出；放出；流出 discharge(into sth) ◆ The river is diverted through the power station before discharging into the sea. 这条河改道经水电站后流入大海。 dischargesth (into sth) ◆ The factory was fined for discharging chemicals into the river. 这家工厂因往河里排放化学物质而被罚款。 force/power 力量；电力 4 [transitive ,  intransitive ] discharge(sth) ( technical 术语 ) to release force or power 发（力）；放（电） ◆ Lightning is caused by clouds discharging electricity. 闪电是由云层放电产生的。 duty 职责 5 [transitive ] dischargesth to do everything that is necessary to perform and complete a particular duty 尽（职）；完成；履行 ◆ to discharge your duties/ responsibilities/obligations 履行职责╱责任╱义务 ◆ to discharge a debt (= to pay it) 清偿债务 gun 枪 6 [transitive ] dischargesth to fire a gun, etc. 射出；开火 noun / ˈdɪstʃɑːdʒ ; NAmE dɪstʃɑːrdʒ / ( formal) of liquid/gas 液体；气体 1 [uncountable ,  countable ] the action of releasing a substance such as a liquid or gas; a substance that comes out from inside somewhere 排出（物）；放出（物）；流出（物） ◆ a ban on the discharge of toxic waste 禁止有毒废物的排放 ◆ thunder and lightning caused by electrical discharges 由放电产生的雷电 ◆ nasal/vaginal discharge (= from the nose/ vagina) 鼻涕；阴道分泌物 from hospital/job 医院；工作 2 [uncountable ,  countable ] discharge(from sth) the act of officially allowing sb, or of telling sb, to leave somewhere, especially sb in a hospital or the army 获准离开；免职；出院；退伍 of duty 职责 3 [uncountable ] the act of performing a task or a duty or of paying money that is owed 履行；执行；（债务的）清偿 ◆ the discharge of debts/obligations 债务的清偿；义务的履行 dis·charge / dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ ; NAmE dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ /
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词频排名 noun:6297 verb:6718
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