diet 英 [ˈdaɪət]   美 [ˈdaɪɪt]

diet

diet  英 [ˈdaɪət] 美 [ˈdaɪɪt]

n. 饮食;节食  vi. 节食 

进行时:dieting  过去式:dieted  过去分词:dieted  第三人称单数:diets  名词复数:diets 

to have a healthy, balanced diet 有健康和均衡的饮食
to receive advice on diet 接受饮食建议

  • Diet means the usual food and drink consumed by a person or animal. A healthy diet for your pet is not the same as your diet, so you shouldn't feed your dog all your table scraps.
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  • n. 饮食;节食
  • vi. 节食
  • 1. to have a healthy, balanced diet

    有健康和均衡的饮食

  • 2. to receive advice on diet

    接受饮食建议

  • 3. a low-fat, salt-free diet

    低脂肪无盐的饮食

  • 4. diet drinks

    低热量饮料

  • 5. I decided to go on a diet before my holiday.

    我决定在休假前节食。

  • 6. She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.

    她总是在节食,但体重好像并未减少。

  • diet (n.1) "regular food," early 13c., from Old French diete (13c.) "diet, pittance, fare," from Medieval Latin dieta "parliamentary assembly," also "a day's work, diet, daily food allowance," from Latin diaeta "prescribed way of life," from Greek diaita, originally "way of life, regimen, dwelling," related to diaitasthai "lead one's life," and from diaitan, originally "separate, select" (food and drink), frequentative of *diainysthai "take apart," from dia- "apart" + ainysthai "take," from PIE root *ai- (1) "to give, allot." Often with a sense of restriction since 14c.; hence put (someone) on a diet (mid-15c.).
  • diet (n.2) "assembly," mid-15c., from Medieval Latin dieta, variant of diaeta "daily office (of the Church), daily duty, assembly, meeting of counselors," from Greek diaita (see diet (n.1)), but associated with Latin dies "day" (from PIE root *dyeu- "to shine").
  • diet (v.) late 14c., "to regulate one's diet for the sake of health," from Old French dieter, from diete (see diet (n.1)); meaning "to regulate oneself as to food" (especially against fatness) is from 1650s. Related: Dieted; dieting. An obsolete word for this is banting. The adjective in this sense (Diet Coke, etc.) is from 1963, originally American English.
diet / ˈdaɪət ; NAmE ˈdaɪət / noun , verb diet diets dieted dieting noun 1 [countable ,  uncountable ] the food that you eat and drink regularly 日常饮食;日常食物 to have a healthy, balanced diet 有健康和均衡的饮食 the Japanese diet of rice, vegetables and fish 米饭、蔬菜和鱼这些日本人常吃的食物 to receive advice on diet 接受饮食建议 2 [countable ] a limited variety or amount of food that you eat for medical reasons or because you want to lose weight; a time when you only eat this limited variety or amount 规定饮食(为健康或减肥等目的);规定饮食的时期 a low-fat, salt-free diet 低脂肪无盐的饮食 diet drinks (= with fewer caloriesthan normal) 低热量饮料 I decided to go on a diet (= to lose weight)before my holiday. 我决定在休假前节食。 3 [singular ] a dietof sth ( disapproving) a large amount of a restricted range of activities 大量单调的活动;大量单一的东西 Children today are brought up on a diet of television cartoons and soap operas. 如今的孩子是看电视上的动画片和肥皂剧长大的。 diet·ary dietary dietaries / ˈdaɪətəri ; NAmE ˈdaɪəteri / adjective [usually before noun ] dietary advice/changes/habits 饮食建议╱变化╱习惯 dietary fibre 饮食纤维素 verb [intransitive ] to eat less food or only food of a particular type in order to lose weight 节食;进行规定饮食 SYN be on a diet She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight. 她总是在节食,但体重好像并未减少。 COLLOCATIONS 词语搭配 Diet and exercise 节食和锻炼 Weight 体重 put on/gain/loseweight/a few kilos/a few pounds 增加/减少体重/几公斤/几磅 watch/control/struggle withyour weight 关注/控制体重;努力减肥 be/becomeseriously overweight/underweight 已经/变得严重超重/体重不足 be/becomeclinically/morbidly obese 已经是/变成临床/病态肥胖 achieve/facilitate/promote/stimulateweight loss 达到减轻体重的目的;促进减肥 slim down to70 kilos/( BrE) 11 stone/( especially NAmE) 160 pounds 减肥到 70 公斤/ 11 英石/ 160 磅 combat/prevent/tackle/treatobesity 遏制/防止/解决/治疗肥胖 develop/have/suffer from/struggle with/recover fromanorexia/bulimia/an eating disorder 患上/对抗/治愈厌食症/贪食症/饮食失调症 be on/go on/followa crash/strict diet 采用快速减肥食谱;严格节食 have/suffer froma negative/poor body image 有不好的身体形象 have/developa positive/healthy body image 具有/促成好的/健康的身体形象 Healthy eating 健康的饮食 eata balanced diet/healthily/sensibly 吃得均衡/健康/合理 get/provide/receiveadequate/proper nutrition 获得/提供/得到充足的/合适的营养 contain/get/provideessential nutrients/vitamins/minerals 含有/得到/提供必需的营养素/维生素/矿物质 be high/low incalories/fat/fibre/( especially US) fiber/protein/vitamin D/Omega-3 fatty acids 热量/脂肪/纤维素/蛋白质/维生素 D /欧米加 3 脂肪酸含量高/低 contain (no)/use/be full of/be free fromadditives/chemical preservatives/artificial sweeteners (不)含/使用/含有大量/不含添加剂/化学防腐剂/人工甜味剂 avoid/cut down on/cut outalcohol/caffeine/fatty foods 避免摄取/减少/戒酒/咖啡因/高脂食物 stop/give up/( especially NAmE) quitsmoking 戒烟 Exercise 锻炼 ( BrE) takeregular exercise 经常锻炼 domoderate/strenuous/vigorous exercise 做适度/剧烈运动 playfootball/hockey/tennis 玩足球/曲棍球/网球 gocycling/jogging/running 骑自行车;慢跑;跑步 go to/visit/( especially NAmE) hit/work out atthe gym 去健身房锻炼 strengthen/tone/trainyour stomach muscles 增强/锻炼腹肌 contract/relax/stretch/use/workyour lower-body muscles 收缩/放松/伸展/使用/锻炼下肢的肌肉 build (up)/gainmuscle 增强肌肉 improve/increaseyour stamina/energy levels/physical fitness 增强耐力/体能/体质 burn/consume/expendcalories 消耗热量 Staying healthy 保持健康 be/get/keep/stayhealthy/in shape/( especially BrE) fit 身体健康;变得/保持健康 loweryour cholesterol/blood pressure 降低胆固醇/血压 boost/stimulate/strengthenyour immune system 增强免疫力 prevent/reduce the risk ofheart disease/high blood pressure/diabetes/osteoporosis 预防/减少患心脏病/高血压/糖尿病/骨质疏松的风险 reduce/relieve/manage/combatstress 缓解/控制压力 enhance/promoterelaxation/physical and mental well-being 有助于身体放松/身心健康 diet / ˈdaɪət ; NAmE ˈdaɪət / diet·ary / ˈdaɪətəri ; NAmE ˈdaɪəteri /
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