clock 英 [klɒk]   美 [klɑk]

clock

clock  英 [klɒk] 美 [klɑk]

n. 时钟 

进行时:clocking  过去式:clocked  过去分词:clocked  第三人称单数:clocks  名词复数:clocks 

The clock struck twelve。 时钟已敲响十二点。
The clock is fast/slow. 这钟走得快了╱慢了。

  • A clock is a device that keeps time, displaying hours, minutes, and often seconds. If there's a clock in your calculus classroom, it can sometimes be hard to keep from watching the minutes tick by.
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  • n. 时钟
  • 1. The clock struck twelve。

    时钟已敲响十二点。

  • 2. The clock is fast/slow.

    这钟走得快了╱慢了。

  • 3. the clock face

    钟面

  • 4. It was ten past six by the clock.

    此钟显示 ,六点十分了。

  • clock (n.1) "machine to measure and indicate time mechanically" (since late 1940s also electronically), late 14c., clokke, originally "clock with bells," probably from Middle Dutch clocke (Dutch klok) "a clock," from Old North French cloque (Old French cloke, Modern French cloche "a bell"), from Medieval Latin clocca "bell," which probably is from Celtic (compare Old Irish clocc, Welsh cloch, Manx clagg "a bell") and spread by Irish missionaries (unless the Celtic words are from Latin). Ultimately of imitative origin.
  • clock (n.2) "ornament pattern on a stocking," 1520s, probably identical with clock (n.1) in its older sense and meaning "bell-shaped ornament," though clock seems never to have been used for "bell" in English. Related: Clocked; clock-stocking.
  • clock (v.) "to time by the clock," 1883, from clock (n.1). The slang sense of "hit, sock" is 1941, originally Australian, probably from earlier slang clock (n.) "face" (1923). To clock in "register one's arrival by means of a mechanical device with a clock" is from 1914. Related: Clocked; clocking.
clock / klɒk ; NAmE klɑːk / noun , verb clock clocks clocked clocking noun 1 [countable ] an instrument for measuring and showing time, in a room or on the wall of a building (not worn or carried like a watch) 时钟;钟 It was ten past six by the kitchen clock. 厨房的钟六点十分了。 The clock strucktwelve/midnight. 时钟已敲响十二点╱午夜十二点。 The clock is fast/slow. 这钟走得快了╱慢了。 The clock has stopped. 钟停了。 the clock face (= the front part of a clock with the numbers on) 钟面 The hands of the clockcrept slowly around. 钟的时针在缓慢地走着。 Ellen heard the loud ticking of the clockin the hall. 埃伦听见大厅的钟滴答滴答地大声走着。 see also alarm clock , biological clock , body clock , carriage clock , cuckoo clock , grandfather clock , o'clock , time clock 2 the clock [singular ] ( informal) = milometer a used car with 20 000 miles on the clock 一辆计程器上累计行程为 2 万英里的旧汽车 IDIOMS against the ˈclock if you do sth against the clock,you do it fast in order to finish before a particular time 抢时间;争分夺秒 around/round the ˈclock all day and all night without stopping 日夜不停;夜以继日 put the clocks forward/back ( BrE) ( NAmE set/move the clocks ahead/back ) to change the time shown by clocks, usually by one hour, when the time changes officially, for example at the beginning and end of summer (夏时制开始和结束时)把时钟拨快╱拨回(一般为一个小时) put/turn the ˈclock back 1 to return to a situation that existed in the past; to remember a past age 倒退;复旧;怀旧 I wish we could turn the clock back two years and give the marriage another chance. 我但愿时光能倒退两年,再给我们的婚姻一次机会。 2 ( disapproving) to return to old-fashioned methods or ideas 开倒车 The new censorship law will turn the clock back 50 years. 新的审查制度将使社会倒退回 50 年前的状态。 run down/out the ˈclock ( US) if a sports team tries to run down/out the clockat the end of a game, it stops trying to score and just tries to keep hold of the ball to stop the other team from scoring 消耗掉剩余的比赛时间(比赛接近结束时,球队只设法控制住球,以阻止对方进球得分) compare time-wasting  (2 ) the clocks go forward/back the time changes officially, for example at the beginning and end of summer (夏时制)时钟被拨快╱拨回 more at beat v. , race n. , stop v. , watch v. verb 1 clocksth to reach a particular time or speed 达到(某时间或速度) He clocked 10.09 seconds in the 100 metres final. 他 100 米决赛跑出了 10.09 秒的速度。 2 to measure the speed at which sb/sth is travelling 测…的速度 clocksb doing sth The police clocked her doing over 100 miles an hour. 警察测出她的车速每小时超过 100 英里。 clocksb/sth (at sth) Wind gusts at 80 m.p.h. were clocked at Rapid City. 据测拉皮德城的狂风速度为每小时 80 英里。 3 clocksb | clockthat… | clockwhat/where, etc… ( BrE) ( informal) to notice or recognize sb 注意到;认出 I clocked her in the driving mirror. 我从汽车后视镜里注意到她。 4 clocksth ( BrE) ( informal) to illegally reduce the number of miles shown on a vehicle's milometer (= instrument that measures the number of miles it has travelled)in order to make the vehicle appear to have travelled fewer miles than it really has 非法减少(车辆)计程器上的里程数;回拨(车辆)里程表作弊 PHRASAL VERBS ˌclock ˈin/ˈon ( BrE) ( NAmE ˌpunch ˈin ) to record the time at which you arrive at work, especially by putting a card into a machine (尤指用机器)记录上班时间,上班打卡 ˌclock ˈout/ˈoff ( BrE) ( NAmE ˌpunch ˈout ) to record the time at which you leave work, especially by putting a card into a machine (尤指用机器)记录下班时间,下班打卡 ˌclock ˈup sth to reach a particular amount or number 达到(某一数量或数目) On the trip we clocked up over 1 800 miles. 这次旅行我们的行程超过了 1 800 英里。 He has clocked up more than 25 years on the committee. 他担任委员会的委员已超过 25 年。 clock / klɒk ; NAmE klɑːk /
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