bound
bound 英 [baʊnd] 美 [baʊnd]
adj. 必定的；受约束的；前往的 n. 跳跃 v. 束缚，限制，范围；弹起
进行时:bounding 过去式:bound 过去分词:bounded 第三人称单数:bounds 名词复数:bounds
- To bound is to jump or hop — usually as you run. Bound can also mean to go or to plan to go, especially to a certain destination, as in being bound for New York or homeward-bound.
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- adj. 必定的；受约束的；前往的
- n. 跳跃
- v. 束缚，限制，范围；弹起
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1. It's bound to be sunny again tomorrow.
明天肯定又是阳光灿烂。
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2. It was bound to happen sooner or later .
这事迟早都是要发生的。
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3. We are not bound by the decision.
我们不受该决定的约束。
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4. I am bound to say I disagree with you on this point.
我觉得有必要指出，在这一点上我不同意你的观点。
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5. Strike-bound travellers face long delays.
因罢工滞留的旅客要耽搁很长时间。
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6. fogbound airports
因雾不能正常作业的机场
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7. Paris-bound
前往巴黎的
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8. a plane bound for Dublin
开往都柏林的飞机
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9. The dogs bounded ahead.
那些狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳地跑。
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10. The field was bounded on the left by a wood.
那片地左边依傍着一片树林。
- bound (adj.1) "fastened," mid-14c. in figurative sense of "compelled," earlier in fuller form bounden (c. 1300), past-participle adjective from bind (v.). Meaning "under obligation" is from late 15c.; the literal sense "made fast by tying (with fetters, chains, etc.)" is by 1550s. In philology, designating a grammatical element which occurs only in combination with others (opposed to free), from 1926.
- bound (adj.2) c. 1200, boun, "ready to go;" hence "going or intending to go" (c. 1400), from Old Norse buinn past participle of bua "to prepare," also "to dwell, to live," from Proto-Germanic *bowan (source also of Old High German buan "to dwell," Old Danish both "dwelling, stall"), from PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow." Final -d is presumably through association with bound (adj.1).
- bound (n.1) c. 1300, "boundary marker," from Anglo-Latin bunda, from Old French bonde "limit, boundary, boundary stone" (12c., Modern French borne), variant of bodne, from Medieval Latin bodina, which is perhaps from Gaulish.
- bound (n.2) "a leap onward or upward, a springing," 1550s, from bound (v.2).
- bound (v.1) late 14c., "to form the boundary of," also "to set the boundaries of, confine within limits;" late 15c., "to be a boundary of, abut, adjoin," from bound (n.1). Related: Bounded; bounding.
- bound (v.2) "to leap, spring upward, jump," 1590s, from Middle French bondir "to rebound, resound, echo," from Old French bondir "to leap, jump, rebound;" originally "make a noise, sound (a horn), beat (a drum)," 13c., ultimately "to echo back," from Vulgar Latin *bombitire "to buzz, hum" (see bomb (n.)), perhaps on model of Old French tentir, from Vulgar Latin *tinnitire.
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