- Blood most often describes the fluid that circulates through your body — the red stuff that seeps out of your finger if you get a paper cut.
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- n. 血,血液
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1. blood streams out of his mouth.
血从他的嘴角流了出来。
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2. He lost a lot of blood in the accident.
他在那场事故中流了很多血。
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3. to give blood
献血
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4. cold-blooded reptiles
冷血爬行动物
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5. She is of noble blood.
她有贵族血统。
- blood (n.) Old English blod "blood, fluid which circulates in the arteries and veins," from Proto-Germanic *blodam "blood" (source also of Old Frisian blod, Old Saxon blôd, Old Norse bloð, Middle Dutch bloet, Dutch bloed, Old High German bluot, German Blut, Gothic bloþ), from PIE *bhlo-to-, perhaps meaning "to swell, gush, spurt," or "that which bursts out" (compare Gothic bloþ "blood," bloma "flower"), from suffixed form of root *bhel- (3) "to thrive, bloom."
- blood (v.) 1590s, "to smear or stain with blood;" 1620s, "to cause to bleed," from blood (n.). Meaning "to give (a hunting animal) its first taste of blood" is from 1781. Related: Blooded; blooding.
blood ★ / blʌd ; NAmE blʌd / noun , verb blood bloods blooded blooding noun ★ 1 ★ [uncountable ] the red liquid that flows through the bodies of humans and animals 血 ◆ He lost a lot of blood in the accident. 他在那场事故中流了很多血。 ◆ Blood was pouring out of a cut on her head. 血不断地从她头上的伤口中涌出。 ◆ to give blood (= to have blood taken from you so that it can be used in the medical treatment of other people) 献血 ◆ to draw blood (= to wound a person so that they lose blood) 放血(伤人以致流血) ◆ a blood cell/sample 血细胞;血样 2 -blooded ( in adjectives 构成形容词 ) having the type of bloodmentioned 有…类型的血的 ◆ cold-blooded reptiles 冷血爬行动物 ☞see also blue-blooded , hot-blooded , red-blooded 3 [uncountable ] ( formal) family origins 血统;家世 ◆ She is of noble blood. 她有贵族血统。 4 [countable ] ( old-fashioned) ( BrE) a rich and fashionable man 纨绔子弟;花花公子 IDIOMS bad ˈblood (between A and B) ( old-fashioned) feelings of hatred or strong dislike (甲、乙之间的)仇恨,厌恶 be after/out for sb's ˈblood ( informal, often humorous) to be angry with sb and want to hurt or punish them 恨不得伤害(或惩罚)某人;恨不得放某人的血 be/run in your ˈblood to be a natural part of your character and of the character of other members of your family 是与生俱来的(或遗传的)特性 blood is thicker than ˈwater ( saying) family relationships are stronger than any others 血浓于水;亲属关系最牢靠 sb's ˈblood is up ( BrE) somebody is very angry and ready to argue or fight 怒气冲天;怒从心上来;怒不可遏 blood, sweat and ˈtears very hard work; a lot of effort 血汗;艰苦奋斗 have sb's ˈblood on your hands to be responsible for sb's death 对某人的死亡罪责难逃 ◆ a dictator with the blood of thousands on his hands 手上沾满千万人鲜血的独裁者 like getting blood out of/from a ˈstone almost impossible to obtain 水中捞月;缘木求鱼 ◆ Getting an apology from him was like getting blood from a stone. 让他道歉几乎是不可能的。 make sb's ˈblood boil to make sb extremely angry 使某人怒不可遏 make sb's blood run cold to make sb very frightened or fill them with horror 使某人不寒而栗(或毛骨悚然) new/fresh ˈblood new members or employees, especially young ones, with new ideas or ways of doing things 新成员(尤指年轻、有新思想或方法的);新生力量;新鲜血液 ☞more at cold adj. , flesh n. , freeze v. , spill v. , spit v. , stir v. , sweat v. verb bloodsb ( especially BrE) to give sb their first experience of an activity 让新人初试做某事 blood / blʌd ; NAmE blʌd /
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