bad 英 [bæd] 　 美 [bæd]

bad

bad　 英 [bæd] 美 [bæd]

adj. 坏的；严重的；劣质的　 n. 坏事；坏人　

名词复数:bads　 比较级:worse　 最高级:worst　

bad news/weather/dreams/habits　坏消息；坏天气；噩梦；恶习
bad conditions, bad driving　恶劣的情况；拙劣的驾驶技术

  • When something is not good, it's bad. A bad dog goes to the bathroom in the house, and bad milk has gone sour.
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  • adj. 坏的；严重的；劣质的
  • n. 坏事；坏人

  • 1. bad news/weather/dreams/habits

    坏消息；坏天气；噩梦；恶习

  • 2. bad conditions, bad driving

    恶劣的情况；拙劣的驾驶技术

  • 3. a bad teacher

    不称职的教师

  • 4. You're a bad liar!

    你连说谎都不会！

  • 5. That's not a bad idea.

    那个主意不错。

  • 6. I'm having a really bad day.

    我今天倒霉透了。

  • 7. The engagement was a bad mistake.

    这婚约是个大错。

  • 8. Why should I want to make you feel bad?

    我干吗要让你难过呢？

  • 9. Put the meat in the fridge so it doesn't go bad.

    把肉放进冰箱里，免得坏了。

bad ★ / bæd ; NAmE bæd / adjective , noun , adverb bad worse worst adjective ★ ( worse / wɜːs ; NAmE wɜːrs / worst / wɜːst ; NAmE wɜːrst / ) unpleasant 令人不快 1 ★ unpleasant; full of problems 令人不快的；问题成堆的；坏的 ◆ bad news/weather/dreams/habits 坏消息；坏天气；噩梦；恶习 ◆ I'm having a really bad day. 我今天倒霉透了。 ◆ It was the worst experience of her life. 那是她一生中最糟糕的经历。 ◆ Smoking gives you bad breath. 吸烟会引致口气。 ◆ Things are bad enoughwithout our own guns shelling us. 本来情况就够糟的了，偏偏我们自己的大炮又向我们开起火来。 poor quality 劣质 2 ★ of poor quality; below an acceptable standard 质量差的；不合格的 ◆ bad conditions/driving 恶劣的情况；拙劣的驾驶技术 ◆ a bad copy/diet 不清晰的复印本；劣质饮食 ◆ I thought it was a very bad article. 我以为那是一篇很低劣的文章。 ◆ This isn't as bad as I thought. 这没我原来所想的那么差。 ◆ That's not a bad idea. 那个主意不错。 not good at sth 不擅长 3 ★ badat sth/at doing sth (of a person 人 ) not able to do sth well or in an acceptable way 拙于；不擅；不善于 SYN poor ◆ a bad teacher 不称职的教师 ◆ You're a bad liar! 你连说谎都不会！ ◆ He's a bad loser (= he complains when he loses a game). 他是个输不起的人。 ◆ She is so bad at keeping secrets. 她一点都不会保守秘密。 serious 严重 4 ★ serious; severe 严重的；剧烈的 ◆ You're heading for a bad attack of sunburn. 你会被严重晒伤的。 ◆ The engagement was a bad mistake. 这婚约是个大错。 ◆ My headache is getting worse. 我头痛越来越厉害了。 not appropriate 不合适 5 ★ [only before noun ] not appropriate in a particular situation 不适合的；不适当的 ◆ I know that this is a bad time to ask for help. 我知道在这时候要求帮助不合适。 ◆ He now realized that it had been a bad decision on his part. 他现在意识到是他作了一个不恰当的决定。 wicked 邪恶 6 ★ morally unacceptable 不道德的；邪恶的 ◆ The hero gets to shoot all the bad guys. 主人公结果射杀了所有的坏蛋。 ◆ He said I must have done something bad to deserve it. 他说我肯定是罪有应得。 children 儿童 7 ★ [usually before noun ] (especially of children 尤指儿童 ) not behaving well 顽皮的；不乖的 SYN naughty ◆ Have you been a bad boy? 你调皮了吗？ harmful 有害 8 ★ [not before noun ] badfor sb/sth harmful; causing or likely to cause damage 有害；招致损害 ◆ Those shoes are bad for her feet. 那双鞋会伤她的脚。 ◆ Weather like this is bad for business. 这种天气不利于做买卖。 painful 疼痛 9 [usually before noun ] (of parts of the body 身体部位 ) not healthy; painful 有病的；疼痛的 ◆ I've got a bad back. 我背部疼痛。 food 食物 10 not safe to eat because it has decayed 变质的；腐烂的 ◆ Put the meat in the fridge so it doesn't go bad. 把肉放进冰箱里，免得坏了。 temper/mood 脾气；情绪 11 ~ temper/mood the state of feeling annoyed or angry 发脾气；坏情绪；恼怒 ◆ It put me in a bad mood for the rest of the day. 那事让我余下整天再也没了好心情。 guilty/sorry 愧疚；遗憾 12 feel ~ to feel guilty or sorry about sth 感到愧疚（或遗憾） ◆ She felt bad about leaving him. 她因离开他而感到歉疚。 ◆ Why should I want to make you feel bad? 我干吗要让你难过呢？ ill/sick 有病；不舒服 13 feel/look ~ to feel or look ill/sick 觉得不舒服；感到有病；面有病容；气色不好 ◆ I'm afraid I'm feeling pretty bad. 很抱歉，我觉得很不舒服。 excellent 极好 14 ( bad·der , bad·dest ) ( slang) ( especially NAmE) good; excellent 顶呱呱的；没治 IDIOMS Most idioms containing badare at the entries for the nouns and verbs in the idioms, for example be bad news (for sb/sth)is at news. 大多数含 bad 的习语，都可在该等习语中的名词及动词相关词条找到，如 be bad news (for sb/sth) 在词条 news 下。 can't be bad ( informal) used to try to persuade sb to agree that sth is good （劝导时说）没有什么不好 ◆ You'll save fifty dollars, which can't be bad, can it? 你会省下五十元钱，这就够好了，对吧？ have got it ˈbad ( informal, humorous) to be very much in love 热恋着；在热恋中 ◆ You're not seeing him again tonight, are you? That's five times this week—you've got it bad! 你今天晚上不再和他见面了，是吧？这个星期都约会了五次，你们热恋了！ ★ not ˈbad ( informal) quite good; better than you expected 不错；比预料的好 ◆ ‘How are you?’ ‘Not too bad.’ “你怎么样？”“还不错。” ◆ That wasn't bad for a first attempt. 第一次尝试，还算不错。 too bad ( informal) 1 ★ ( ironic) used to say ‘bad luck’ or ‘it's a shame’ when you do not really mean it （等于说“倒霉”或“可惜”，实际上并无同情之意） ◆ If sometimes they're the wrong decisions, too bad. 如果有时这些决定是错误的，那可是太不幸了。 2 ★ a shame; a pity 遗憾；可惜 ◆ Too bad every day can't be as good as this. 可惜并不是每一天都像今天这么好。 3 ( old-fashioned) annoying 令人生气的；恼人的 ◆ Really, it was too bad of you to be so late. 你来得这么晚实在不像话。 noun the bad [uncountable ] bad people, things, or events 坏人；坏事 ◆ You will always have the bad as well as the good in the world. 人生在世总是有苦有甜。 IDIOMS ˌgo to the ˈbad ( old-fashioned) to begin behaving in an immoral way 堕落 ◆ I hate to see you going to the bad. 我不愿看到你堕落。 ˈmy bad ( NAmE) ( informal) used when you are admitting that sth is your fault or that you have made a mistake 是我的错；我错了 ◆ I'm sorry—my bad. 对不起，我错了。 take the ˌbad with the ˈgood to accept the bad aspects of sth as well as the good ones 接受人生的甘苦（或事物的好与坏） to the ˈbad ( BrE) used to say that sb now has a particular amount less money than they did before 亏损 ◆ After the sale they were £300 to the bad. 这笔买卖使他们亏损了 300 英镑。 adverb ( NAmE) ( informal) badly 很；非常 ◆ She wanted it real bad. 她确实很想得到它。 ◆ Are you hurt bad? 你伤得重吗？ VOCABULARY BUILDING 词汇扩充 Bad and very bad Instead of saying that something is bador very bad,try to use more precise and interesting adjectives to describe things. 表示不好或糟糕，除了用 bad 或 very bad 外，尽量用更贴切、更有意思的形容词来描述： ■ an unpleasant/a foul/a disgustingsmell 令人不快的／难闻的／恶心的气味 ■ appalling/ dreadful/ severeweather 糟透的／十分恶劣的／非常恶劣的天气 ■ an unpleasant/a frightening/a traumaticexperience 不愉快的／可怕的／痛苦难忘的经历 ■ poor/ weakeyesight 视力差 ■ a terrible/ serious/ horrificaccident 重大的／严重的／可怕的事故 ■ a wicked/an evil/an immoralperson 恶毒的／邪恶的／道德败坏的人 ■ an awkward/an embarrassing/a difficultsituation 令人尴尬的／使人难堪的／艰难的处境 ■ We were working in difficult/ appallingconditions. 我们在艰苦的／恶劣的条件下工作。 To refer to your health, you can say 谈及身体状况可说： ◆ I feel unwell/sick/terrible. 我感到不舒服／恶心／难受极了。 ◆ I don’t feel (very) well. 我感到不（太）舒服。 In conversation, words like terrible, horrible, awfuland dreadfulcan be used in most situations to mean ‘very bad’. 在口语中，terrible、horrible、awful、dreadful 等词在多数情况下均可表示糟糕。 bad / bæd ; NAmE bæd / worse / wɜːs ; NAmE wɜːrs / worst / wɜːst ; NAmE wɜːrst /
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