violation 英 [vaɪə'leɪʃn]   美 [,vaɪə'leʃən]

violation

violation  英 [vaɪə'leɪʃn] 美 [,vaɪə'leʃən]

n. 违反;妨碍 

名词复数:violations 

They were in open violation of the treaty. 他们公然违反条约。
gross violations of human rights 对人权的粗暴践踏

  • Anytime a person crosses a boundary — a legal boundary, a moral boundary, a physical boundary, or a binding business deal — that's a violation. When a burglar picks the lock on your door, that's a violation of your property.
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  • n. 违反;妨碍
  • 1. They were in open violation of the treaty.

    他们公然违反条约。

  • 2. gross violations of human rights

    对人权的粗暴践踏

  • violation (n.) c. 1400, from Old French violacion and directly from Latin violationem (nominative violatio) "an injury, irreverence, profanation," from past participle stem of violare "to treat with violence, outrage, dishonor," perhaps an irregular derivative of vis "strength, force, power, energy," from PIE root *weie- "to go after, pursue with vigor or desire" (see gain (v.)).
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