vertical 英 [ˈvɜ:tɪkl]   美 [ˈvɜrtɪkl]

vertical

vertical  英 [ˈvɜ:tɪkl] 美 [ˈvɜrtɪkl]

adj. 垂直的  n. 垂直线,垂直面 

名词复数:verticals 

The cliff was almost vertical. 那悬崖几乎是笔陡的。
There was a vertical drop to the ocean. 至海洋有一段垂直落差。

  • Vertical describes something that rises straight up from a horizontal line or plane. A telephone pole or a tree can usually be described as vertical in relation to the ground.
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  • adj. 垂直的
  • n. 垂直线,垂直面
  • 1. The cliff was almost vertical.

    那悬崖几乎是笔陡的。

  • 2. There was a vertical drop to the ocean.

    至海洋有一段垂直落差。

  • 3. a vertical flow of communication

    上下级纵向交流

  • 4. The wall is several degrees off the vertical.

    这堵墙倾斜了有好几度。

  • vertical (adj.) 1550s, "of or at the vertex, directly overhead," from Middle French vertical (1540s), from Late Latin verticalis "overhead," from Latin vertex (genitive verticis) "highest point" (see vertex). Meaning "straight up and down" is first recorded 1704. As a noun meaning "the vertical position or line" from 1834. Related: Vertically.
ver·ti·cal / ˈvɜːtɪkl ; NAmE ˈvɜːrtɪkl / adjective , noun adjective 1 (of a line, pole, etc. 线、杆等 ) going straight up or down from a level surface or from top to bottom in a picture, etc. 竖的;垂直的;直立的 SYN perpendicular the vertical axis of the graph 图的纵轴 The cliff was almost vertical. 那悬崖几乎是笔陡的。 There was a vertical drop to the ocean. 至海洋有一段垂直落差。 compare horizontal 2 having a structure in which there are top, middle and bottom levels 纵向的 a vertical flow of communication 上下级纵向交流 ver·ti·cal·ly / ˈvɜːtɪkli ; NAmE ˈvɜːrtɪkli / adverb noun ( usuallythe vertical ) a vertical line or position 垂直线;垂直位置 SYN perpendicular The wall is several degrees off the vertical. 这堵墙倾斜了有好几度。 ver·ti·cal / ˈvɜːtɪkl ; NAmE ˈvɜːrtɪkl / ver·ti·cal·ly / ˈvɜːtɪkli ; NAmE ˈvɜːrtɪkli /
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