vanity 英 [ˈvænəti]   美 [ˈvænɪti]

vanity

vanity  英 [ˈvænəti] 美 [ˈvænɪti]

n. 虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西 

名词复数:vanities 

Her sarcasm wounded his vanity. 她挖苦的语言刺伤了他的虚荣心。
She did that out of vanity. 她出于虚荣心而那样做。

  • Vanity is the quality of being vain, or having a ridiculous amount of pride. If you have excessive vanity in your appearance, you probably spend long hours sitting at your vanity table doing your makeup or plucking your nose hairs.
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  • n. 虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西
  • 1. Her sarcasm wounded his vanity.

    她挖苦的语言刺伤了他的虚荣心。

  • 2. She did that out of vanity.

    她出于虚荣心而那样做。

  • 3. He played up to the old lady's vanity to get her support.

    他利用这老妇人的虚荣心来获得他的支持。

  • vanity (n.) c. 1200, "that which is vain, futile, or worthless," from Old French vanite "self-conceit; futility; lack of resolve" (12c.), from Latin vanitatem (nominative vanitas) "emptiness, aimlessness; falsity," figuratively "vainglory, foolish pride," from vanus "empty, void," figuratively "idle, fruitless," from PIE *wano-, suffixed form of root *eue- "to leave, abandon, give out." Meaning "self-conceited" in English is attested from mid-14c. Vanity table is attested from 1936. Vanity Fair is from "Pilgrim's Progress" (1678).
van·ity / ˈvænəti ; NAmE ˈvænəti / noun ( plural van·ities ) 1 [uncountable ] ( disapproving) too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements 自负;自大;虚荣;虚荣心 She had no personal vanity (= about her appearance). 她对自己的相貌毫不自负。 see also vain 2 [uncountable ] ( literary) the quality of being unimportant, especially compared with other things that are important (尤指与其他重大事物相比)渺小,无所谓,不重要 the vanity of human ambition in the face of death 个人抱负在死亡面前的微不足道 3 vanities [plural ] behaviour or attitudes that show people's vanity 自负的行为;虚荣的态度;过分的骄傲 Politics is too often concerned only with the personal vanities of politicians. 政治常常仅与政界人士的个人虚荣有关。 4 ( also ˈvanity table ) [countable ] ( NAmE) = dressing table vanity vanities van·ity / ˈvænəti ; NAmE ˈvænəti /
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