trough 英 [trɒf]   美 [trɔf]

trough

trough  英 [trɒf] 美 [trɔf]

n. 水槽,水槽;低谷期;饲料槽;低气压 

名词复数:troughs 

These cycles often take a generation to play out from peak to trough and to peak again. 这些周期经常要让一代人经历从高峰到低谷、再从低谷到高峰的漫长过程。
The consulting firm McKinsey &Co. encourages its consultants to build a "spike, " or perhaps it should be called a trough: a deep knowledge of a specific industry or practice. 麦肯锡公司鼓励自己的咨询顾问建立一根“鞋钉”,或者可以将其称之为水槽:对于某种特定行业或业务的深入的知识。

  • If you live on a farm, you already know that a trough is what animals eat out of. The word actually refers to the shape of the container, and can mean anything that is low and hollowed out––like a curve on a graph or a depression in the ground.
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  • n. 水槽,水槽;低谷期;饲料槽;低气压
  • 1. These cycles often take a generation to play out from peak to trough and to peak again.

    这些周期经常要让一代人经历从高峰到低谷、再从低谷到高峰的漫长过程。

  • 2. The consulting firm McKinsey &Co. encourages its consultants to build a "spike, " or perhaps it should be called a trough: a deep knowledge of a specific industry or practice.

    麦肯锡公司鼓励自己的咨询顾问建立一根“鞋钉”,或者可以将其称之为水槽:对于某种特定行业或业务的深入的知识。

  • 3. But economists do not necessarily expect the trough in production to be long.

    但是,经济学家并不一定认为生产低潮会持续很长时间。

  • trough (n.) Old English trog "wooden vessel, tray, hollow vessel, canoe," from Proto-Germanic *trugaz (source also of Old Frisian, Old Saxon, Old Norse trog, Middle Dutch troch, Dutch trog, Old High German troc, German trog), from PIE *dru-ko-, from root *deru- "be firm, solid, steadfast," with specialized senses "wood, tree" and derivatives referring to objects made of wood. Originally pronounced in English with a hard -gh- (as in Scottish loch); pronunciation shifted to "-ff," but spelling remained.
trough / trɒf ; NAmE trɔːf / noun 1 [countable ] a long narrow open container for animals to eat or drink from 槽;饲料槽;饮水槽 2 the trough [singular ] ( informal) if you say that people have their noses in the trough,you mean that they are trying to get a lot of money for themselves 钱槽;钱眼 3 [countable ] ( technical 术语 ) a long narrow region of low air pressure between two regions of higher pressure 低压槽;槽形低压 compare ridge n.  (3 ) 4 [countable ] a period of time when the level of sth is low, especially a time when a business or the economy is not growing 低谷;(企业或经济的)低潮,萧条阶段 There have been peaks and troughsin the long-term trend of unemployment. 长期以来失业率一直时起时伏。 5 [countable ] a low area between two waves in the sea, or two hills (海浪间的)波谷;(小山间的)槽谷,盆状洼地 trough troughs troughed troughing trough / trɒf ; NAmE trɔːf /
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