syphilis
syphilis 英 ['sɪfɪlɪs] 美 ['sɪfɪlɪs]
n. [性病] 梅毒
名词复数:syphiliss
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- n. [性病] 梅毒
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1. In pregnant women with untreated early syphilis, 25% of pregnancies result in stillbirth and 14% in neonatal death – an overall perinatal mortality of about 40%.
患有早期梅毒但未经治疗的孕妇，有25%的妊娠结果为死胎，14%为新生儿死亡 − 总的围产儿死亡率约为40%。
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2. Arsenic was also widely available at the time, handed out in the form of Fowler's Solution as a treatment for everything from rheumatism – something Austen complained of in her letters – to syphilis.
砷在当时以福勒氏溶液（亚砷酸钾溶液）的形式被广泛使用：该溶液被作为一种医治百病的药剂——从风湿病到梅毒——奥斯汀在信中曾抱怨过此事。
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3. Condoms also provide some protection against herpes, syphilis and chancroid, but genital ulcer STIs can also be transmitted by contact with exposed infected skin.
它也还可防止疱疹、梅毒和软下疳等传染，生殖器溃疡的性病也能通过受沾染的皮肤接触而传染的。
- syphilis (n.) infectious venereal disease, 1718, Modern Latin, originally from the title of a poem, "Syphilis, sive Morbus Gallicus" "Syphilis, or the French Disease," published 1530, by Veronese doctor Girolamo Fracastoro (1483-1553), which tells the tale of the shepherd Syphilus, supposed to be the first sufferer from the disease. Fracastoro first used the word as a generic term for the disease in his 1546 treatise "De Contagione." Why he chose the name is unknown; it may be intended as Latinized Greek for "Pig-lover," though there was also a Sipylus, a son of Niobe, in Ovid.
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