surround 英 [səˈraʊnd]   美 [səˈraʊnd]

surround

surround  英 [səˈraʊnd] 美 [səˈraʊnd]

v. 围绕;包围 

进行时:surrounding  过去式:surrounded  过去分词:surrounded  第三人称单数:surrounds  名词复数:surrounds 

Tall trees surround the lake. 环湖都是大树。
As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness. 幼年时我备受关爱。

  • When you think of the word surround, think of something that's around you on all sides, like the trees that surround you in a forest or the people who surround you on a city street at rush hour.
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  • v. 围绕;包围
  • 1. Tall trees surround the lake.

    环湖都是大树。

  • 2. As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.

    幼年时我备受关爱。

  • 3. The lake is surrounded by trees.

    湖边树木环绕。

  • 4. Police surrounded the building.

    警方包围了那栋房子。

  • 5. They've surrounded the building with police.

    他们跟警察一起包围了那栋房子。

  • 6. publicity surrounding the divorce

    媒体围绕这桩离婚事件的报道

  • 7. I like to surround myself with beautiful things.

    我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。

  • surround (v.) early 15c., "to flood, overflow," from Anglo-French surounder, Middle French soronder "to overflow, abound; surpass, dominate," from Late Latin superundare "overflow," from Latin super "over" (see super-) + undare "to flow in waves," from unda "wave" (from PIE root *wed- (1) "water; wet;" compare abound). Sense of "to shut in on all sides" first recorded 1610s, influenced by figurative meaning in French of "dominate," and by sound association with round, which also influenced the spelling of the English word from 17c. Related: Surrounded; surrounding.
sur·round / səˈraʊnd ; NAmE səˈraʊnd / verb , noun surround surrounds surrounded surrounding verb 1 to be all around sth/sb 围绕;环绕 surroundsth/sb Tall trees surround the lake. 环湖都是大树。 the membranes surrounding the brain 脑膜 As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness. 幼年时我备受关爱。 surroundsth/sb with sth The lake is surrounded with/by trees. 湖边树木环绕。 2 to move into position all around sb/sth, especially so as to prevent them from escaping; to move sb/sth into position in this way 包围;围住 surroundsb/sth Police surrounded the building. 警方包围了那栋房子。 surroundsb/sth with sb/sth They've surrounded the building with police. 他们跟警察一起包围了那栋房子。 3 surroundsth/sb to be closely connected with sth/sb 与…紧密相关;围绕 publicity surrounding the divorce 媒体围绕这桩离婚事件的报道 4 surroundyourself with sb/sth to choose to have particular people or things near you all the time 喜欢结交(某类人);喜欢身边总有(某类东西) I like to surround myself with beautiful things. 我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。 noun a border or an area around the edge of sth, especially one that is decorated (物品的)边,饰边;周围 sur·round / səˈraʊnd ; NAmE səˈraʊnd /
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