surname 英 [ˈsɜ:neɪm]   美 [ˈsɜrneɪm]

surname

surname  英 [ˈsɜ:neɪm] 美 [ˈsɜrneɪm]

n. 姓,姓氏;绰号,别名  vt. 给…起别名;给…姓氏 

名词复数:surnames 

Wang is a very common Chinese surname. 王是一个很常见的中国姓。
What is your surname? 你姓什么?

  • A surname is a person’s last name, or family name. Smith is a popular surname in the U.S., while Dieng is a popular surname in Senegal.
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  • n. 姓,姓氏;绰号,别名
  • vt. 给…起别名;给…姓氏
  • 1. Wang is a very common Chinese surname.

    王是一个很常见的中国姓。

  • 2. What is your surname?

    你姓什么?

  • 3. Your surname may be derived from a place, such as Lancaster, for example, or an occupation, such as Weaver, but this is not necessarily of relevance to your family history.

    或许,你的姓氏来源于一个地方名,例如兰开斯特,或者来源于职业,例如编织工。 但是,这并不能中肯地说出你家族的历史。

  • surname (n.) c. 1300, "name, title, or epithet added to a person's name," from sur "above" (from Latin super-; see sur- (1)) + name (n.); modeled on Anglo-French surnoun "surname" (early 14c.), variant of Old French sornom, from sur "over" + nom "name." As "family name" from late 14c.
sur·name / ˈsɜːneɪm ; NAmE ˈsɜːrneɪm / noun ( especially BrE) a name shared by all the members of a family (written last in English names) compare family name , last name surname surnames surnamed surnaming sur·name / ˈsɜːneɪm ; NAmE ˈsɜːrneɪm /
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