state
state 英 [steɪt] 美 [stet]
n. 国家；州；状态 vt. 声明；陈述 adj. 国家的；州的
进行时:stating 过去式:stated 过去分词:stated 第三人称单数:states 名词复数:states
- State can be a condition — like solid, liquid, or gas, or even sad or happy. It can also be a state as in Idaho or New York. To state is to say something.
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- n. 国家；州；状态
- vt. 声明；陈述
- adj. 国家的；州的
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1. a confused state of mind
思绪纷乱
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2. He was in a state of permanent depression.
他一直处于消沉状态。
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3. She was in a state of shock.
她震惊不已。
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4. the Baltic States
波罗的海诸国
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5. the southern states of the US
美国南方各州
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6. a state-owned company
国营公司
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7. state education
公办教育
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8. state secrets
国家机密
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9. The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow.
女王正对莫斯科进行国事访问。
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10. state police/troopers
州警察
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11. a state tax
州税
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12. The facts are clearly stated in the report.
报道对事实真相作了清楚的说明。
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13. State clearly how many tickets you require.
说清楚你需要多少张票。
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14. This is not one of their stated aims.
在他们宣布的目标里没有这一条。
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15. He has already stated his intention to run for election.
他已声明打算参加竞选。
- state (n.1) c. 1200, "circumstances, position in society, temporary attributes of a person or thing, conditions," from Old French estat "position, condition; status, stature, station," and directly from Latin status "a station, position, place; way of standing, posture; order, arrangement, condition," figuratively "standing, rank; public order, community organization," noun of action from past participle stem of stare "to stand" from PIE root *sta- "to stand, make or be firm." Some Middle English senses are via Old French estat (French état; see estate).
- state (n.2) "political organization of a country, supreme civil power, government," c. 1300, from special use of state (n.1); this sense grew out of the meaning "condition of a country" with regard to government, prosperity, etc. (late 13c.), from Latin phrases such as status rei publicæ "condition (or existence) of the republic."
- state (v.) 1590s, "to set in a position," from state (n.1); the sense of "declare in words" is first attested 1640s, from the notion of "placing" something on the record. Related: Stated; stating.
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