rub

rub　英 [rʌb] 　美 [rʌb]

vt. 擦；摩擦；　 n. 摩擦；障碍；　

进行时:rubbing　过去式:rubbed　过去分词:rubbed　第三人称单数:rubs　名词复数:rubs　

Rub the surface smooth.　将表面擦光。

The cat rubbed itself against my legs.　猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。

To rub is to push firmly and repeatedly, like when you rub your sore foot. When Hamlet says, "aye, there's the rub," he's not talking about getting a massage. Rub, as a noun, is an obstacle or something in your way.

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vt. 擦；摩擦；
n. 摩擦；障碍；

1. Rub the surface smooth.

将表面擦光。
2. The cat rubbed itself against my legs.

猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。
3. I rubbed at the stain on the cloth.

我擦了擦布上的污渍。
4. She rubbed her hands in delight.

她高兴得直搓手。
5. The back of my shoe is rubbing.

我的鞋后跟磨脚。
6. She rubbed the lotion into her skin.

她把润肤液揉搓进皮肤里。
7. She gave her knee a quick rub.

她很快地揉了揉膝盖。
8. The hotel is in the middle of nowhere and there lies the rub.We don't have a car.

难就难在旅馆很偏远，我们又没有汽车。

rub ★ / rʌb ; NAmE rʌb / verb , noun rub rubs rubbed rubbing verb ★ ( -bb- ) 1 ★ [transitive , intransitive ] to move your hand, or sth such as a cloth, backwards and forwards over a surface while pressing firmly 擦；磨；搓 rubsth ◆ She rubbed her chin thoughtfully. 她若有所思地抚摩着下巴。 rubsth/yourself with sth ◆ Rub the surface with sandpaper before painting. 用砂纸打磨表面，然后再上油漆。 rubsth/yourself against sth ◆ The cat rubbed itself against my legs. 猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。 rubat sth ◆ I rubbed at the stain on the cloth. 我擦了擦布上的污渍。 rubagainst sth ◆ Animals had been rubbing against the trees. 动物一直在这些树上蹭来蹭去。 rubsth/yourself + adj. ◆ Rub the surface smooth. 将表面擦光。 2 ★ [transitive , intransitive ] to press two surfaces against each other and move them backwards and forwards; to be pressed together and move in this way （使）相互磨擦；搓 rubsth (together) ◆ She rubbed her hands in delight. 她高兴得直搓手。 rub(together) ◆ It sounded like two pieces of wood rubbing together. 听起来就像是两块木头在一起磨擦。 3 ★ [intransitive , transitive ] (of a surface 表面 ) to move backwards and forwards many times against sth while pressing it, especially causing pain or damage 磨，摩擦（尤指引起疼痛或损害） ◆ The back of my shoe is rubbing. 我的鞋后跟磨脚。 rubon/against sth ◆ The wheel is rubbing on the mudguard. 车轮蹭着挡泥板了。 rubsth (+ adj.) ◆ The horse's neck was rubbed raw (= until the skin came off)where the rope had been. 马脖子上套过缰绳的地方皮都给磨掉了。 4 ★ [transitive ] rubsth + adv./prep. to spread a liquid or other substance over a surface while pressing firmly 涂；抹；搽 ◆ She rubbed the lotion into her skin. 她把润肤液揉搓进皮肤里。 IDIOMS rub sb's ˈnose in it ( informal) to keep reminding sb in an unkind way of their past mistakes 揭疮疤；不断恶意提起某人以往的过失 rub ˈsalt into the wound | rub ˈsalt into sb's wounds to make a difficult experience even more difficult for sb 在伤口上抹盐；使雪上加霜 rub ˈshoulders with sb ( NAmE also rub ˈelbows with sb ) to meet and spend time with a famous person, socially or as part of your job 与某名人接触（或交往） rub sb up the wrong ˈway ( BrE) ( NAmE rub sb the wrong ˈway ) ( informal) to make sb annoyed or angry, often without intending to, by doing or saying sth that offends them （无意中）惹人生气，触怒别人 ☞more at two PHRASAL VERBS ˌrub aˈlong (with sb/together) ( BrE) ( informal) (of two people 两个人 ) to live or work together in a friendly enough way 相处融洽；和谐共事 ˌrub sb/oneself/sth↔ˈdown to rub the skin of a person, horse, etc. hard with sth to make it clean and dry 将（人、马等）彻底擦干 ˌrub sth↔ˈdown to make sth smooth by rubbing it with a special material （用特别材料）将某物打磨光滑 ˌrub it ˈin | ˌrub sth ˈin [no passive ] to keep reminding sb of sth they feel embarrassed about and want to forget 反复提及令人尴尬的事；触及痛处 ◆ I know I was stupid; you don't have to rub it in. 我知道我当时很愚蠢，你不必老提这件事。 ˌrub ˈoff (on/onto sb) (of personal qualities, behaviour, opinions, etc. 人的品质、行为、观点等 ) to become part of a person's character as a result of that person spending time with sb who has those qualities, etc. 感染；传给 ◆ Her sense of fun has rubbed off on her children. 她的幽默感已经传给了她的孩子。 ˌrub sth↔ˈoff (sth) | ˌrub ˈoff to remove sth or to be removed by rubbing （被）擦掉，抹掉 ◆ She rubbed off the dead skin. 她擦掉了死皮。 ◆ The gold colouring had begun to rub off. 金黄色已经开始剥落了。 ◆ ( BrE) If you write on the blackboard, rub it off at the end of the lesson. 如果你在黑板上写字，下课时要擦掉。 ˌrub sb↔ˈout ( NAmE) ( slang) to murder sb 干掉；做掉 ˌrub sth↔ˈout ( BrE) ( also erase NAmE, BrE ) to remove the marks made by a pencil, etc, using a rubber/eraser 用橡皮擦掉（字迹等） ◆ to rub out a mistake 用橡皮擦掉错处 noun 1 [countable , usually singular ] an act of rubbing a surface 擦；抹；搓；揉 ◆ She gave her knee a quick rub. 她很快地揉了揉膝盖。 2 the rub [singular ] ( formal or humorous) a problem or difficulty 问题；困难 ◆ The hotel is in the middle of nowhere and there lies the rub.We don't have a car. 难就难在旅馆很偏远，我们又没有汽车。 rub / rʌb ; NAmE rʌb /

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rub 英 [rʌb] 　美 [rʌb]

rub

rub　英 [rʌb] 　美 [rʌb]

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rub 英 [rʌb] 美 [rʌb]

rub

rub 英 [rʌb] 美 [rʌb]

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客服及群

rub 英 [rʌb] 　美 [rʌb]

rub　英 [rʌb] 　美 [rʌb]