rheumatism
rheumatism 英 ['ruːmətɪz(ə)m] 美 ['rumətɪzəm]
n. [内科] 风湿病
名词复数:rheumatisms
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- n. [内科] 风湿病
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1. He moved very slowly because he suffered from rheumatism.
他有风湿病，所以行动非常迟缓。
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2. Due to the harsh environment, at least one person in each household suffers from diseases like rheumatism, stomach complaint and gynecological disease.
恶劣的生活环境导致了每个家庭都有成员存在不同程度的疾病。 风湿病、胃病、妇科病常伴着他们。
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3. Arsenic was also widely available at the time, handed out in the form of Fowler's Solution as a treatment for everything from rheumatism – something Austen complained of in her letters – to syphilis.
砷在当时以福勒氏溶液（亚砷酸钾溶液）的形式被广泛使用：该溶液被作为一种医治百病的药剂——从风湿病到梅毒——奥斯汀在信中曾抱怨过此事。
- rheumatism (n.) c. 1600, from Late Latin rheumatismus, from Greek rheumatismos, from rheumatizein "suffer from the flux," from rheuma "a discharge from the body" (from PIE root *sreu- "to flow"). "The meaning of a disease of the joints is first recorded in 1688, because rheumatism was thought to be caused by an excessive flow of rheum into a joint thereby stretching ligaments" [Barnhart].
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