prune
prune 英 [pru:n] 美 [prun]
v. 修剪;裁减;削减; n. 西梅,李子;修剪;裁减;削减
进行时:pruning 过去式:pruned 过去分词:pruned 第三人称单数:prunes 名词复数:prunes
- To prune means to clip, crop, cut back, and weed out. Pruning usually happens to overgrown trees and bushes, but can also be helpful for wild eyebrows and guest lists that are too long.
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- v. 修剪;裁减;削减;
- n. 西梅,李子;修剪;裁减;削减
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1. stewed prunes
炖梅脯
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2. When should you prune apple trees?
苹果树应该什么时候剪枝?
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3. He pruned the longer branches off the tree.
他把较长的树枝剪掉了。
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4. The hedge needs pruning back.
树篱需要修剪了。
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5. Staff numbers have been pruned back to 175.
员工的数量已精简到 175 人。
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6. Prune out any unnecessary details.
把无关紧要的细节统统删掉。
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7. All roses require annual pruning.
玫瑰都要年年修剪。
- prune (n.) mid-14c., "a plum," also "a dried plum" (c. 1200 in place name Prunhill), from Old French pronne "plum" (13c.), from Vulgar Latin *pruna, fem. singular formed from Latin pruna, neuter plural of prunum "a plum," by dissimilation from Greek proumnon, from a language of Asia Minor. Slang meaning "disagreeable or disliked person" is from 1895. Prune juice is from 1807.
- prune (v.) early 15c., prouyne, from Old French proignier "cut back (vines), prune" (Modern French provigner), of unknown origin. Perhaps [Watkins] from Gallo-Roman *pro-retundiare "cut in a rounded shape in front," from pro "forth" (see pro-) + *retundiare "round off," from Latin rotundus (see round (adj.)). Klein suggests the Old French word is from provain "layer of a vine," from Latin propago (see prop (n.1)).
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